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A User's Manual for DELSOL3 - prod.sandia.gov - Sandia National ...

A User's Manual for DELSOL3 - prod.sandia.gov - Sandia National ...

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IROUND = 0<br />

WM = 9.91 (m)<br />

HM = 9.93 (m)<br />

DENSMR = 0.970<br />

RMIRL = 0.91<br />

SIGAZ = O.O*<br />

SIGEL = 0.00075<br />

SIGSX = 0.0010<br />

SIGSY = SIGTX = SIGTY = O.O*<br />

1I.E. Tower and Receiver<br />

ICANT = 1<br />

NCANTX = 2<br />

NCANTY = 8<br />

RCANT = 12*6.00<br />

XFOCUS = YFOCUS = 1.0<br />

IFOCUS = I<br />

XFOCAL = YFOCAL = 12*6.00<br />

*See note on page 47.<br />

DELSOL considers three types of receivers as illustrated in Figure 11-13: ex-<br />

ternal cylinders, multiple aperture cavities, and multiple flat plates. Flat plate<br />

receivers are specified in the same manner as cavity receivers. The optical tower<br />

height, THT, is defined as the elevation of the middle of the external receiver,<br />

cavity aperture, or flat plate above the Divot point of the heliostat. To get the<br />

height above ground, the elevation above ground of the pivot point must be<br />

added to THT. The optical tower height is used in all DELSOL calculations ex-<br />

cept the tower capital cost calculation, which uses the height from the ground to<br />

the bottom of a transition region between the tower and the receiver. Compo-<br />

nent costing, including a description of the transition region, is discussed in Sec-<br />

tion V.A-4. All references in DELSOL outputs to tower height refer to the optical<br />

tower height, THT.<br />

The size of external cylindrical receivers (IREC=O) is specified by the height,<br />

H, and width or diameter, W. The apertures on cavity receivers are specified by<br />

giving their dimensions, orientation, and displacement from the tower centerline.<br />

For rectangular apertures (IREC=Z), the horizontal edge has a length RX and<br />

the perpendicular edge has a length RY. For elliptical apertures (IREC=l), one<br />

axis is horizontal with length RX and the other axis has a length RY. The orien-<br />

tation of the apertures is specified by the r^ vector which is the outward surface<br />

normal at the center of a surface stretched across the-aperture. It is assumed that<br />

all apertures are oriented so that an extension of the f vectors will go through the<br />

tower centerline at the same point. (See Figure 11-2.) 8, (RELV) is the polar an-<br />

gle off; it equals 90" if the cavity aperture is vertical and is greater than 90" if<br />

the cavity faces downward. pr (RAZM) is the azimuthal angle; pr = 180" if the<br />

aperture faces North. The width W of the cavity structure is taken as twice the<br />

horizontal distance from the center of the cavity aperture to the tower centerline.<br />

50<br />

I

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