sources - Nottingham eTheses - The University of Nottingham
sources - Nottingham eTheses - The University of Nottingham
sources - Nottingham eTheses - The University of Nottingham
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Tempo markings<br />
Tempo markings are Janáček’s own for the opera in its 1904 version, as are the<br />
metronome marks added by him to ŠFS and ŠVS, probably before the copying <strong>of</strong> OP.<br />
In those places where tempo indications appear to have been added after the copying<br />
<strong>of</strong> OP, but may apply to the 1904 version, they are given in parentheses. Editorial<br />
suggestions or clarifications are given in square brackets.<br />
Beaming<br />
<strong>The</strong> original beaming is <strong>of</strong>ten contradictory, both between and even within ŠFS and<br />
ŠVS. It has been standardised except in those cases where it seems to reinforce either<br />
the sense <strong>of</strong> phrasing or articulation within a passage, or the motivic sense. 53 In this<br />
respect (as in others) the present edition differs from UE 1969 and UE 1996/2000.<br />
Thus, for example, in Act 1 Scene 5 the oboe beaming at bar 4 — Ex. 2.6(a) below —<br />
enhances the motivic reading <strong>of</strong> the passage, although it contradicts ‘correct’<br />
notational practice (b):<br />
Ex. 2.6<br />
In Act 2 Scene 2, the use <strong>of</strong> tails rather than beaming in clarinet 1 and violin 2 at fig.<br />
19 (Ex. 2.7) serves to reinforce the articulation in that bar, distinguishing it from the<br />
unaccented continuation:<br />
53 On the significance <strong>of</strong> beaming in revealing the underlying rhythmic unit (‘scelovací sčasovka’) <strong>of</strong> a<br />
given passage in Janáček’s theoretical work on rhythm, see HTD ii, 70.<br />
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