01.03.2013 Views

sources - Nottingham eTheses - The University of Nottingham

sources - Nottingham eTheses - The University of Nottingham

sources - Nottingham eTheses - The University of Nottingham

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

Jenůfa in 1913, providing a ‘snapshot’ <strong>of</strong> the opera’s form at that point: the last<br />

performance <strong>of</strong> the work in Brno prior to Janáček’s late revisions and those <strong>of</strong><br />

Kovařovic. In particular, they confirm that two passages in Act 2 Scene 3 consigned<br />

in UE 1996 to appendices (= II/iii/200–9 and 231–6 in the present edition) formed part<br />

<strong>of</strong> the text <strong>of</strong> the opera up to and including 1913. 35 Like the OPx parts copied in 1911,<br />

they also contain the music <strong>of</strong> the Úvod, designated ‘Předehra’.<br />

<strong>The</strong> remaining OPx parts (including Act 3 <strong>of</strong> bassoon 2, the individual<br />

percussion parts and the ‘za scénou’ strings) were copied in 1916 from Kovařovic’s<br />

revised version <strong>of</strong> the work. 36 All <strong>of</strong> these 1916 parts lack the Úvod, a sign (together<br />

with its complete absence from the KPU vocal score) that this independent prelude<br />

had by that time been definitively dropped from the opera.<br />

<strong>The</strong> material contained in OPx thus falls into four chronological groups:<br />

(1) 1903–04: bn 2 (Act 2)<br />

(2) 1911: ob 1/cor angl, bn 2 (Act 1), vn 1 ×2 (desks 2 and 3), vn 2 (desk 1),<br />

va, vc, db<br />

(3) 1913/14: cl 1, cl 2 (both unused)<br />

(4) 1916: picc, fl 1, fl 2, ob 2, cl 1, cl 2, bass cl, bn 1, bn 2 (Act 3), hn 1, hn 2,<br />

hn 3, hn 4, tpt 1, tpt 2, trbn 1, trbn 2, trbn 3, tuba, timp, cym, xyl, trgl, vn 1<br />

(desk 1), vn 2 (desk 2); ‘Za scénou’: vn 1, vn 2, va, vc, db<br />

35 UE 1996, 486–91. <strong>The</strong> final revised versions <strong>of</strong> these passages (see above, ‘ŠFS’) are used as the<br />

main text in UE 1996 on the grounds that they appear to be among Janáček’s own late, pre-Kovařovic<br />

revisions <strong>of</strong> November 1915 (see Tyrrell 1996, xii / Tyrrell 2000, vii; see also below, §2.2).<br />

36 <strong>The</strong> ‘Kovařovic’ version <strong>of</strong> Jenůfa was premièred at the Prague National <strong>The</strong>atre on 26 May 1916; it<br />

received its Brno première on 4 October that year. <strong>The</strong> following two performances in Brno (9 and 11<br />

October) featured the celebrated Prague Kostelnička, Gabriela Horvátová (1877–1967), as several<br />

players noted in their parts (ob 1, hn 2, hn 3, tpt 1, timp).<br />

44

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!