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sources - Nottingham eTheses - The University of Nottingham

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ŠVS is copied on twelve-stave pre-printed manuscript paper. Act 1 fol. 1r has<br />

the simple heading: Klavírní výtah. | Jednání I. followed by the general scene<br />

description for Act 1, all in Štross’s hand. In the top right-hand corner, apparently in<br />

the hand <strong>of</strong> Vladimir Helfert: Opisoval [?]Pštros [sic], člen orchestru divadla (něm?) |<br />

Podle zdělení pí. Janáčkové. V.H. [Copied by Pštros, member <strong>of</strong> the (German?)<br />

theatre orchestra. According to information given by Mrs Janáčková. V.H.]. 14 In the<br />

bottom left-hand corner, in pencil: Studovat začal dne 12/list. 1903 (indicating that<br />

rehearsals began on 12 November 1903). On fol. 1v, in Štross’s hand, are descriptions<br />

<strong>of</strong> the situations <strong>of</strong> the three characters onstage at the beginning <strong>of</strong> Act 1 (Jenůfa,<br />

Stařenka and Laca; see ŠFS above).<br />

In between this title folio and the first music page (fol. 2r) are three interleaved<br />

folios, all on blank paper. <strong>The</strong> first contains, on the recto in Janáček’s hand, the cast list<br />

(Osoby) with voice types and (added in the left-hand margin in pencil) the names <strong>of</strong> the<br />

original singers, followed by a general description <strong>of</strong> the opera’s setting and the time-scale<br />

<strong>of</strong> the three Acts (see ŠFS above); on the verso, in pencil: Její pastorkyňa. At the top <strong>of</strong><br />

this page, in another hand: Bitte diese Seite recht deutlich abzuschreiben und zwar in der<br />

richtigen Reihenfolge (evidently a note from the Leipzig engravers, unable to decipher<br />

Janáček’s hand in a language with which they were unfamiliar). 15 In response, stuck to<br />

the recto <strong>of</strong> the second interleaved folio, is the cast list from the printed copy <strong>of</strong><br />

Preissová’s drama, with the title — Její pastorkyňa. — added in Janáček’s hand. <strong>The</strong> cast<br />

14 This note appears to be in the hand <strong>of</strong> Vladimír Helfert (1886–1945), musicologist, Janáček<br />

biographer and founder <strong>of</strong> the music archive <strong>of</strong> the Moravian Museum in Brno, and must date from<br />

after Janáček’s death. Either Zdenka Janáčková misremembered Štross’s name, or Helfert misheard:<br />

‘pštros’ is Czech for ‘ostrich’ (I am indebted to Mgr. Jan Špaček for drawing this to my attention); the<br />

initial ‘P’ appears to have been crossed through. <strong>The</strong> role <strong>of</strong> Števa in Preissová’s Její pastorkyňa was<br />

created in 1890 by Adolf Pštross (1851–1903); see Závodský 1962, 139.<br />

15 See JYL i, 686.<br />

31

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