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F-062726 GLutamax Flyer.indd - Invitrogen

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What’s the ammonia level in your cell culture?


Minimizing toxic ammonia build-up with GlutaMAX<br />

Media and Supplement (Figure 1) will:<br />

• Maximize cell performance<br />

• Improve cell viability and growth<br />

• Extend cell culture life<br />

Figure 1 — More stable GlutaMAX-I Supplement results in less ammonia in cell culture<br />

compared to L-glutamine<br />

A. Stability of GlutaMAX-I Supplement vs. L-Glutamine<br />

900<br />

800<br />

700<br />

600<br />

500<br />

mg/l 1000<br />

400<br />

300<br />

200<br />

A. D-MEM was supplemented with GlutaMAX-I Supplementor L-glutamine,<br />

aliquoted into vials, and stored at 37˚C. Samples were taken daily and frozen<br />

at -20˚C. Levels of GlutaMAX-I and L-glutamine were determined by HPLC.<br />

Stabilize your media<br />

L-glutamine is an essential, however unstable, component of most cell<br />

culture media that decomposes spontaneously in aqueous, neutral<br />

solutions (Figure 1A). This decomposition occurs much more rapidly at<br />

37°C. This leads to ammonia build-up and cell degradation (Figure 1B). To<br />

protect valuable cultures, substitute GlutaMAX-I Supplement directly<br />

for L-glutamine. This stable, dipeptide form of L-glutamine eliminates this<br />

source of toxicity, even in long-term cultures.<br />

Reduce media changes<br />

GlutaMAX Supplement is only consumed from the medium by cell<br />

metabolism. There is no build-up of toxic metabolites due to spontaneous<br />

breakdown. This may reduce the number of times cells must be passaged.<br />

Improve cell viability<br />

Using GlutaMAX-I Supplement in place of L-glutamine in cell culture can<br />

improve cell viability and growth * . Figure 2 shows an AE-1 cell growth curve<br />

with the GlutaMAX-I culture demonstrating improved cell numbers.<br />

FREE Sample<br />

L-glutamine<br />

GlutaMAX-I<br />

Supplement<br />

GlutaMAX-I Supplement<br />

L-glutamine<br />

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7<br />

Day<br />

B. Ammonia Increase at 37°C - GlutaMAX-I<br />

Supplement vs. L-Glutamine<br />

L-glutamine<br />

GlutaMAX -I<br />

Supplement<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

L-glutamine<br />

To receive a FREE sample or to place an order, visit www.invitrogen.com/glutamax today.<br />

* Results vary depending on cell line.<br />

Ammonia (mg/l)<br />

70<br />

60<br />

50<br />

40<br />

30<br />

20<br />

10<br />

0<br />

GlutaMAX -I Supplement<br />

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7<br />

Day<br />

B. D-MEM was supplemented with GlutaMAX-I Supplement or L-glutamine,<br />

aliquoted into vials and stored at 37˚C. Samples were taken daily and<br />

frozen at -20˚C. Levels of ammonia were determined by HPLC.<br />

Figure 2 — Improved cell growth in the GlutaMAX-I culture<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

AE-1 mouse myeloma cells were seeded at 1 x 105 cells/ml. Samples were<br />

taken daily after three days and evaluated in triplicate for cell density. Cell<br />

viability was determined by trypan blue exclusion. Cell density continued to<br />

increase in samples containing GlutaMAX-I Supplement past the point when<br />

L-glutamine- containing samples decreased in cell density.<br />

www.invitrogen.com<br />

F-<strong>062726</strong>-r1 US 0805 0M

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