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d(GC) - Association of Biotechnology and Pharmacy

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Current Trends in <strong>Biotechnology</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Pharmacy</strong><br />

Vol. 6 (2) 196-203 April 2012, ISSN 0973-8916 (Print), 2230-7303 (Online)<br />

Stricture <strong>of</strong> Nitr<strong>of</strong>urantoin<br />

Materials <strong>and</strong> Methods<br />

Materials: Nitr<strong>of</strong>urantoin <strong>and</strong> Losartan<br />

analytical st<strong>and</strong>ards were obtained from Biocon<br />

India Pvt Ltd, HPLC grade Acetonitrile <strong>and</strong><br />

methanol were obtained J.T. Baker, USA,<br />

Ammonium acetate (GR Grade Merck), Dimethyl<br />

sulphoxide (AR Grade Merck), Orthophosphoric<br />

acid (GR Grade Merck),Glacial acetic acid(GR<br />

Grade Merck ),Water was de-ionized <strong>and</strong> triple<br />

distilled.<br />

Preparation <strong>of</strong> Nitr<strong>of</strong>urantoin st<strong>and</strong>ard<br />

solutions: St<strong>and</strong>ard solutions <strong>of</strong> Nitr<strong>of</strong>urantoin<br />

Plasma Sample Thaw (30 min)<br />

Centrifuge at 4500 rpm for<br />

10 minutes at 5°C<br />

Collect 1.8 mL <strong>of</strong> supernatant<br />

Add 50 µL <strong>of</strong> ISTD<br />

Instrumentation <strong>and</strong> conditions : The Thermo<br />

Scientific HPLC (Model: Surveyor) <strong>and</strong> LC-MS/<br />

MS system interfaced to LC Quan S<strong>of</strong>tware in a<br />

windows platform The Reverse phase C8<br />

analytical column (Kromosil C 8, Length: 4.6×50<br />

mm, Particle size: 5 µ) was used for the<br />

separation <strong>of</strong> Nitr<strong>of</strong>urantoin <strong>and</strong> internal st<strong>and</strong>ard,<br />

the mobile phase consists a mixture <strong>of</strong><br />

197<br />

(1.0 mg/ml) was prepared by dissolving an<br />

accurately weighed amount <strong>of</strong> 10.00 mg <strong>of</strong><br />

Nitr<strong>of</strong>urantoin in 5 ml <strong>of</strong> Acetonitrile <strong>and</strong> add 50<br />

µL <strong>of</strong> Dimethyl sulphoxide, sonicated for 5<br />

minutes <strong>and</strong> the volume was adjusted to 10 ml<br />

with Acetonitrile. The st<strong>and</strong>ard solution was<br />

stored subsequently at 2-8 0C. The appropriate<br />

concentrations <strong>of</strong> st<strong>and</strong>ard solution were<br />

prepared by diluting the stock solution with 80:<br />

20 Acetonitrile: water.<br />

Preparation <strong>of</strong> Losartan Internal st<strong>and</strong>ard<br />

solutions: St<strong>and</strong>ard solution <strong>of</strong> Losartan (1.0 mg/<br />

ml) was prepared by dissolving an accurately<br />

weighed amount <strong>of</strong> 10.00 mg <strong>of</strong> Losartan in 5 ml<br />

<strong>of</strong> methanol, sonicated for 5 minutes <strong>and</strong> the<br />

volume was adjusted to 10 ml with methanol. The<br />

st<strong>and</strong>ard solution was stored subsequently at 2-<br />

8 0C. 10.00µg/mL Losartan was prepared by<br />

diluting the stock solution with 80: 20 methanol:<br />

water.<br />

Sample preparation<br />

Vortex for 5 min<br />

Vortex (1 min)<br />

Acidfy with 50µL <strong>of</strong> 10 %<br />

Orthophosphoric acid<br />

Vortex (1 min)<br />

Add 2.5 mL Ethyl<br />

Acetate<br />

Evaporate the supernatant at 40 0 C With Nitrogen<br />

Reconstitute the residue with 5mM Ammonium Acetate: Acetonitrile (50:50%)<br />

(50:50%) <strong>and</strong> inject 10ul into LC-MS/MS.<br />

Rajaram S. Patil et al<br />

Acetonitrile <strong>and</strong> 5mM Ammonium Acetate at a<br />

ratio <strong>of</strong> 60:40 respectively. The mobile phase was<br />

degassed by passing through a 0.22 µm<br />

membrane filter (Millipore, Bedford, MA, USA)<br />

prior to use <strong>and</strong> operated through a single pump<br />

(Isocratic) at a flow rate <strong>of</strong> 0.5 ml/min. The injector<br />

was filled with an injector loop <strong>of</strong> 10 µl. T<strong>and</strong>em<br />

mass spectrometric detection <strong>and</strong> quantification

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