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semmelweis university - Faculty of Physical Education and Sport ...

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Ádám Ablonczy<br />

Semmelweis University, <strong>Faculty</strong> <strong>of</strong> P. E. <strong>and</strong> <strong>Sport</strong> Sciences (TF), Budapest, Hungary<br />

Supervisor: Dr. Katalin Szikora, associate pr<strong>of</strong>essor<br />

Stadium Architecture in Ancient World<br />

My choice <strong>of</strong> topic was influenced by the fact that during my studies at Semmelweis<br />

University faculty <strong>of</strong> <strong>Physical</strong> <strong>Education</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Sport</strong> Sciences, I have been studying at<br />

Technical University <strong>of</strong> Budapest faculty <strong>of</strong> Architecture.<br />

As regards my researches it is important to overview how stadium architecture developed<br />

because sport or physical education is closely related to our social life <strong>and</strong> entertaining. This<br />

is proved by a sentence form Iuvenails: ‘Panem et circenses‘ – Bread <strong>and</strong> circus.<br />

These events <strong>and</strong> fights claimed from the very beginning permanent circumstances <strong>and</strong><br />

buildings. These ancient sport buildings had there own regulations <strong>and</strong> interlacements with<br />

religion <strong>and</strong> culture. What interesting in this research is the process <strong>of</strong> development <strong>and</strong> the<br />

result as we build our stadiums nowadays? There are so many connections between a stadium<br />

<strong>of</strong> ours <strong>and</strong> a stadium <strong>of</strong> ancient ages.<br />

Choosing this topic I wanted to approach ancient stadiums from a different point <strong>of</strong> view,<br />

from the view <strong>of</strong> an architect; analyzing the sitting <strong>of</strong> those buildings, functions, sizes, design<br />

<strong>and</strong> structures. Making this presentation, <strong>and</strong> exploration I studied <strong>and</strong> used books, periodicals<br />

websites <strong>of</strong> both sport sciences, <strong>and</strong> history <strong>of</strong> architecture.<br />

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