01.03.2013 Views

t-,/rrr',r47c

t-,/rrr',r47c

t-,/rrr',r47c

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

t]<br />

biomass harvested unde. two conditions was obseded. Under unauteldvcd<br />

coMiriotr r incrcsc in nrolcin *.s 52.28% ov€r the inri.l vatue, but oulmlavins<br />

read 1o an increase of 7026% in prolein bionN yi€ld. This indicated the<br />

nnpoftnce ofaul@laving the nedium dudng co-culturc form€nrarion.<br />

Tl'e rcsulls showed $at th. b.cteria (r.,/rzw) @ nor prcbably<br />

grcv in symbiosis with the fuga (Arcch"iotw tpecia) s rh@ w.s p@. product<br />

yicld. Tle po$ible realon for poor yield could be due ro the prcscncc of<br />

mycoroxins produc€d by th€ fiu8ttt. Mohnood et al. (t990) discuss.d an inhibired<br />

gtoitrh of B.fM and assisn€d it to toxins. Tle rsults tudd showcd tiar<br />

autoclaving prcbably detoxified thc toxic irhibnory facloE produc.d by rhe furgi<br />

(.4tuchniotrs speci6). The findines oiAthar e, al. (1995) and Saima 0996) also<br />

support the fact l]],at B.ll@M .an not grcw in symbiosis willj yelst of tungi.<br />

lDprcvcd prcduct yield have.lso becn achiaed thrcugh symbiolic fermenktion of<br />

dillsot srrais of bactdia (go. l97l i Han, 1975 dd Rod.iqu€z aId Calledo.<br />

1993). Some wdke6 have rcloncd d improvcmcnt in the yicld rhrough symbioric<br />

f€rmentation by ccculture cullivalion ofy.asr 0nd tuogi (Vazquez et at., t993 i lin<br />

.r al, 1994 and lkegami md Yarhiio, 1997). Usins two shins of fungi ed rwo<br />

slrsins of y€ast in symbiosis, Fuska and Kallafova (1977), and Buaquio ?r a/.<br />

(1981) got nnproved prodDcl yi€ld lhrough fermentaiion. The possible reason Iit<br />

symbiosis among two kinds of fun8i of ye{st and between two kinds oi fungi and<br />

yeast is rhal they do not produce []c bxic compou& hmful fo. th. olhcr or one<br />

deioxify the loxic ompomds pmduced by thc oth..<br />

2. Effect ofAddition of Dilferent kvels ofMolasses.<br />

For enhmeme of growth of A./ar!r ad tunhq enrichm€nl of protcin,<br />

lhe srcwth medinm was supplcmcnt€d with various levels of molasses ancr 48<br />

hours of fermenlalion. Five levels of molasscs were tesl€d along with a conlrol<br />

(withoul mobsses). The avemge lru€ prolein values obtained in the bionass,

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!