formal comments to the Board's proposed rule. - SEIU
formal comments to the Board's proposed rule. - SEIU
formal comments to the Board's proposed rule. - SEIU
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incorporates this requirement and makes it <strong>the</strong> norm for most representation hearings absent “special”<br />
circumstances.<br />
For consistency, however, we suggest that <strong>the</strong> phrase “special circumstances” be replaced by<br />
“extraordinary circumstances” <strong>to</strong> note that any postponement of <strong>the</strong> commencement of <strong>the</strong> hearing<br />
requires <strong>the</strong> same degree of exceptionality as does deviation from <strong>the</strong> voter list requirements of<br />
102.62(d) and 102.67(j), or a break in continuous days of a hearing as provided in 102.64(c).<br />
In many Regions, under current practices, <strong>the</strong> parties proceed under <strong>the</strong> presumption that <strong>the</strong><br />
hearing date set forth in <strong>the</strong> initial notice of hearing will not be <strong>the</strong> actual date of hearing; i.e. that it will<br />
inevitably be extended upon request. In order for <strong>the</strong> intent of <strong>the</strong> <strong>proposed</strong> <strong>rule</strong> <strong>to</strong> be effectuated, <strong>the</strong><br />
parties must proceed on <strong>the</strong> presumption that <strong>the</strong> hearing date set forth in <strong>the</strong> initial notice will be <strong>the</strong><br />
actual date of hearing. The way <strong>to</strong> accomplish this necessary change in expectations is <strong>to</strong> replace<br />
“special circumstances” with “extraordinary circumstances.” This would emphasize that extensions<br />
should only be given in circumstances that go well beyond prosaic scheduling issues or <strong>the</strong> workloads of<br />
party representatives.<br />
We believe that seven days is a reasonable period for <strong>the</strong> parties <strong>to</strong> prepare for a representation<br />
case hearing. First, under refonns instituted by former General Counsel Fred Feinstein, holding<br />
hearings promptly, within 14 days after <strong>the</strong> petition was filed, became an agency best practice.<br />
84 The<br />
change from 14 days <strong>to</strong> 7 days will not materially affect employers’ ability <strong>to</strong> prepare <strong>the</strong>ir cases,<br />
especially in light of <strong>the</strong> compelling policy reasons, set forth in Part I, <strong>to</strong> expedite <strong>the</strong> pre-hearing<br />
process. Moreover, as discussed earlier in Part I, employers are well-aware of union organizing<br />
campaigns long before a petition is filed. The image of <strong>the</strong> blindsided employer caught unaware by an<br />
election petition is simply apocryphal. This is especially <strong>the</strong> case when <strong>the</strong> union makes a demand for<br />
recognition under 9(c)(1)(A).<br />
Some representation hearings currently proceed within seven days as a non-adversarial fact<br />
finding process marked by cooperation between <strong>the</strong> parties. The issues joined are seldom legally<br />
complex. Most preparation for a representation case invokes a review of <strong>the</strong> job duties of employees,<br />
and <strong>the</strong> preparation of witnesses <strong>to</strong> explain those duties. In many cases, <strong>the</strong> Board’s <strong>proposed</strong> <strong>rule</strong><br />
limiting <strong>the</strong> presentation of evidence concerning disputes involving less than 20% of <strong>the</strong> unit will<br />
alleviate <strong>the</strong> need for most witness preparation. The substantial majority of unit placement issues invoke<br />
fewer than 20% of <strong>the</strong> employees in a <strong>proposed</strong> unit; whe<strong>the</strong>r that threshold will be approached will<br />
often be readily apparent <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> parties.<br />
Office of <strong>the</strong> General Counsel Memorandum GC 96-2 (February 23, 1996); Office of <strong>the</strong> General Counsel<br />
Memorandum GC 98-1 (January 26, 1998) (Representation Cases Best Practices Report) at 3.<br />
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