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Design specific variation in pattern transfer by via/contact etch ...

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Calibration/Prediction –ARC Etch<br />

� Correction for Microload<strong>in</strong>g nature of BARC etc<strong>in</strong>g is added:<br />

CD BARC.<br />

o<br />

CDLitho<br />

γ<br />

i<br />

CD BARC . o − CD Litho = δ '+<br />

αγ O [ 1 − β ( 1 − κD<br />

)]<br />

CD<br />

Litho<br />

. o = CD Litho ⋅ { δ + αγ [ 1 − β ( 1 − κD<br />

)] }<br />

α, β, δ, κ : calibration parameters.<br />

CD BARC<br />

O<br />

: Simulated BARC CD open<strong>in</strong>g prior to ma<strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>etch</strong><strong>in</strong>g.<br />

: Simulated resist open<strong>in</strong>g CD us<strong>in</strong>g CM1 resist<br />

model (calibrated on BARC open<strong>in</strong>g CD<br />

measurements)<br />

: Normalized flux of neutral i.<br />

: Density of resist open<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

� D(r<br />

The ) term ββββ(1-κκκκD) is <strong>in</strong>troduced to expla<strong>in</strong> carbon assisted<br />

polymer formation. Carbon <strong>in</strong> resist film is considered to be the<br />

source.<br />

� CDSEM measurement error of 3nm is taken <strong>in</strong>to<br />

account. TRS 2001 eds. Metrology, p.8<br />

� Result : R 2 = 0.82<br />

CD, nm<br />

Simulated, nm<br />

300<br />

280<br />

260<br />

240<br />

220<br />

200<br />

180<br />

285<br />

275<br />

265<br />

255<br />

245<br />

235<br />

225<br />

215<br />

205<br />

Measured<br />

Simulated<br />

1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31 33 35 37 39<br />

y = 0.85x + 33.52<br />

R2 = 0.823<br />

Via No.<br />

195<br />

195 205 215 225 235 245 255 265 275 285<br />

Measured, nm<br />

Copyright ©2008, Mentor Graphics.

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