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Design specific variation in pattern transfer by via/contact etch ...

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Calibration Methodology<br />

� The major difference between the fully-coupled multi-scale simulations and the approach proposed <strong>in</strong><br />

this paper is <strong>in</strong> a calibration-based nature of predictability of the latter one.<br />

� All unknown parameters of the employed model, such as plasma generation-recomb<strong>in</strong>ation rates,<br />

chemical reaction rates, stick<strong>in</strong>g coefficients, <strong>in</strong>teraction radiuses, etc, are calibrated/optimized based on<br />

measured post-<strong>etch</strong> geometries of the different features characterized <strong>by</strong> a variety of AR and PD.<br />

� This calibration conf<strong>in</strong>es our model with the particular type of the reactor and process. While it is<br />

perfectly well with the process-aware design optimization, however, the calibration-based approach<br />

<strong>in</strong>troduces some restrictions on the use-model for the design-aware process optimization. Calibrated<br />

model can be used mostly for explor<strong>in</strong>g the effect of small <strong>variation</strong> <strong>in</strong> process parameters on the PD<strong>in</strong>duced<br />

variability <strong>by</strong> means of the proper l<strong>in</strong>k with a reactor-scale model.<br />

center<br />

Hole/Pitch=0.140/0.600um Hole/Pitch=0.135/0.220um Hole/Pitch=0.138/0.600um Hole/Pitch=0.140/0.600um<br />

Copyright ©2008, Mentor Graphics.<br />

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