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Building Design and Construction Handbook - Merritt - Ventech!

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10.12 SECTION TEN<br />

Cr � repetitive member factor—applicable only to dimension-lumber beams<br />

2 to 4 in thick (Art. 10.5.8)<br />

Cc � curvature factor—applicable only to curved portions of glulam beams<br />

(Art. 10.5.9)<br />

Cƒ � form factor (Art. 10.5.10)<br />

For glulam beams, use either CL or CV, whichever is smaller, not both, in Eq. (10.1).<br />

The adjusted design value for tension F�t is given by<br />

F� � FC C CC (10.2)<br />

t t D M t F<br />

where F t � design values for tension.<br />

For shear, the adjusted design value is computed from<br />

F� V<br />

F� � FCC CC (10.3)<br />

V V D M t H<br />

where FV � design value for shear <strong>and</strong> CH � shear stress factor � 1—permitted<br />

for FV parallel to the grain for sawn lumber members (Art. 10.5.13).<br />

For compression perpendicular to the grain, the adjusted value F�c� is obtained<br />

from<br />

F� � F C CC (10.4)<br />

c� c� M t b<br />

where F�c� � design value for compression perpendicular to the grain <strong>and</strong> Cb �<br />

bearing area factor (Art. 10.5.11).<br />

For compression parallel to the grain, the adjusted design value F�c is given by<br />

F� � FC C CCC (10.5)<br />

c c D M t F p<br />

where Fc � design value for compression parallel to grain <strong>and</strong> Cp � column stability<br />

factor (Arts. 10.5.11 <strong>and</strong> 10.8.1).<br />

For end grain in bearing parallel to the grain, the adjusted design value F�g is<br />

computed from<br />

F� � FC C (10.6)<br />

g g D t<br />

where F g � design value for end grain in bearing parallel to the grain. See also<br />

Art. 10.11.1.<br />

The adjusted design value for modulus of elasticity E� is obtained from<br />

E� � EC C C (10.7)<br />

M t T<br />

where E � design value for modulus of elasticity<br />

C T � buckling stiffness factor—applicable only to sawn lumber truss compression<br />

chords 2 � 4 in or smaller, when subject to combined bending<br />

<strong>and</strong> axial compression <strong>and</strong> plywood sheathing 3 ⁄8 in or more thick is<br />

nailed to the narrow face (Art. 10.5.12).<br />

10.5.1 Load Duration Factor<br />

Wood has the capacity to carry substantially greater loads for short periods of time<br />

than for long periods. <strong>Design</strong> values described in Art. 10.3 apply to normal load<br />

duration, which is equivalent to application of full design load for a cumulative

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