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China's Packaging Machinery Market Research Report - PMMI

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12. TARIFFS ON PACKAGING MACHINERY<br />

12.1 Types of taxes and tax rate<br />

In China there are three types of duties for imported goods. Specifically, a Customs<br />

duty, value-added tax, and consumer tax. An itemized list of tax rate is as below<br />

(note: the value-added tax is 17%; packaging machinery does not need to pay the<br />

consumer tax).<br />

Judging from the current situation in China, the rate may remain as low as 17% and<br />

will be reduced in the years to come because of China’s entry of WTO. In addition,<br />

there will be little possibility for the Chinese government to impose higher rate of<br />

tax to protect the less developed domestic manufacturers<br />

12.2 Assessment<br />

(1) Import tax = CIF * Import duty rate<br />

(2) Value-added tax = (CIF + Import tax) * value-added tax rate<br />

(3) Expenses for declaration at Customs and storage after the goods has reached the<br />

port of destination, amounting 1% - 2% of the cost of the goods.<br />

(4) An I&E company is necessary to attend to the importation, because none of the<br />

overseas manufacturers and very few of the domestic users have the right to<br />

import or export directly, according to Chinese laws. The I&E company<br />

purchases the packaging machinery by contracting with a foreign manufacturer<br />

and then sells it to the domestic users. The charge for doing so is 1% - 2% of<br />

cost of the goods. But I&E companies are not responsible for the installation,<br />

testing, or the maintenance. For those overseas manufacturers with sales offices<br />

in China, it must be pointed out that an I&E company is still required to get<br />

involved unless the machinery is made in China.<br />

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