NFC Application Development for Android
NFC Application Development for Android
NFC Application Development for Android
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INTRODUCTION<br />
MOBILE PHONE TECHNOLOGY has been in a race in recent years to integrate new technologies<br />
and services, and the actors involved are all striving to be in the leading group that proposes<br />
new suggestions to the users. Innovative additional services entice users, who try to beat, or<br />
at least catch up with the people around them. Young people are especially keen to be part of<br />
such competition. Adults, on the other hand, aim to use the most effi cient services to make<br />
their lives easier — and to be a little bit admired at the same time.<br />
In terms of the appetite <strong>for</strong> using new technologies, companies do not lag behind the users.<br />
They are aware that companies that take the lead in promoting new technologies by embedding<br />
them in new services and offering them to the users will come out ahead, and that this<br />
is extremely important in today’s competitive world. Most companies try to propose new<br />
services themselves, if possible, or by a minimal number of companies working together if it<br />
is not. They try to entice the user by offering them services with low costs, and enhanced with<br />
additional features.<br />
Until recently, Near Field Communication (<strong>NFC</strong>) was not known at all. In just in a few years<br />
it has been introduced with great enthusiasm by organizations including governmental departments,<br />
research centers, and companies.<br />
There are two major areas in which <strong>NFC</strong> has the potential <strong>for</strong> success. The fi rst is its technological<br />
suffi ciency; the other is the ecosystem agreement by the actors in the game. These are<br />
very much interrelated. As the actors become convinced about the success of the new model,<br />
they invest more resources to develop it; and as new technical improvements take place, the<br />
ecosystem becomes more established and ready <strong>for</strong> the boom. When one actor invests more<br />
money in this option, that actor becomes more eager to make agreements with other actors in<br />
order to recoup their funding and achieve a better return on investment (RoI). When all the<br />
factors are analyzed, it might be confi dently suggested that an <strong>NFC</strong> boom is now about to start.<br />
As a short-range wireless communication technology that potentially facilitates the mobile<br />
phone usage of billions of people over the world, <strong>NFC</strong> offers an enormous number of use<br />
cases — including credit cards, debit cards, loyalty cards, car keys, and access keys to hotels,<br />
offi ces, and houses — and has the potential eventually to integrate all such materials into one<br />
single mobile phone. <strong>NFC</strong> is already having an enormous impact on the fi nancial ecosystem,<br />
as well as on mobile technology throughout the world. Mobile phone manufacturers, mobile<br />
network operators (MNOs), fi nancial institutions such as banks, and in<strong>for</strong>mation technology<br />
fi rms are per<strong>for</strong>ming R&D activities to increase their share of the pie as much as possible.<br />
<strong>NFC</strong> has become a real innovation in today’s mobile technology. Despite the fact that the technical<br />
structure of <strong>NFC</strong> is so simple, it offers a huge array of services, which is very important<br />
when you consider the ecosystem point of view. Potentially, it promises a vast number of ways<br />
to reach mobile phone users. Payment seems the <strong>for</strong>emost option <strong>for</strong> attempting to internalize<br />
<strong>NFC</strong> technology to the portfolio of promising services. Loyalty is another attractive way