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"<strong>Keep</strong> <strong>your</strong><br />

eyes on the stars<br />

and <strong>your</strong><br />

feet on the ground"<br />

ALTANA Innovation<br />

Conference 2011<br />

Our knowledge makes the difference<br />

Theodore Roosevelt


In Several Decades,<br />

How Will People Move from A to B?


In Upcoming Societies,<br />

How Will People Use Technical and Natural Resources?


In Future Cities,<br />

How Will People Live?


In a Few Quiet Moments, Would You Care to Take<br />

a Closer Look at the World of Tomorrow?<br />

Let's Talk About These Questions Now.


"TO HAVE BOTH FEET<br />

ON THE GROUND<br />

AND BOTH EYES TO<br />

LOOK FORWARD."<br />

Innovation has always been the key to economic success and continuous<br />

growth at ALTANA – and will remain so. To foster the spirit of innovation,<br />

to discuss new ideas and to push forward and pay tribute to projects that<br />

are already ready for market, ALTANA initiated the ALTANA Innovation<br />

Council and the ALTANA Innovation Conference.<br />

The initiators, Dr. Matthias L. Wolfgruber and Dr. Georg F. L. Wießmeier,<br />

have defi ned clear-cut objectives for both of them. Let's follow one of<br />

their discussions prior to the conference.<br />

13


Dr. Wolfgruber It's good to see you, Dr. Wießmeier. And<br />

it's great to have this opportunity to talk about this year's<br />

ALTANA Innovation Conference. What items are on the<br />

program and what do you want to achieve during the two<br />

days of the conference?<br />

Dr. Wießmeier The pleasure is all mine, Dr. Wolfgruber.<br />

I will be very happy to inform you about the program<br />

and our objectives for the conference. I think we can<br />

agree that we have to employ innovation as a tool for<br />

creating competitive advantages for our customers – and<br />

thus for ALTANA, too. At the<br />

end of the conference, therefore,<br />

we want to be able<br />

to say that we have contributed<br />

to pursue our overall<br />

goal of creating added value<br />

for ALTANA.<br />

On the basis of the "road<br />

map" drawn up for the<br />

conference, I would like to<br />

explain you how we have<br />

aligned the conference<br />

with this objective. This year<br />

it will kick off with the<br />

ALTANA Innovation Community<br />

and the ALTANA Identity.<br />

The focus will be on internal<br />

and external networks at<br />

ALTANA, our innovation culture<br />

and the switching-on of the<br />

ALTANA Innovation Portal<br />

14<br />

"THERE WOULD BE A BENEFIT FOR<br />

ALL THE DIVISIONS IN THE GROUP."<br />

Dr. Matthias L. Wolfgruber<br />

as a new information tool. As we all know, the<br />

ALTANA Innovation Award is an important pillar of the<br />

ALTANA Innovation Community and the ALTANA Identity.<br />

Another item on the program is the important topic of<br />

"Customer Focus": our customers' requirements are at the<br />

center of both our short-term and long-term innovation<br />

efforts. In this context we have invited ALTANA employees<br />

working in key account management – and for the fi rst<br />

time even a representative of a major customer. We are also<br />

holding two workshops on this topic. We will again be<br />

showcasing the most important innovation projects in<br />

each division, of course, with a keynote speech on each top<br />

innovation project.<br />

Traditionally, the poster session is the part of the conference<br />

where experts engage in a more in-depth exchange on<br />

various specialized topics. This year's poster session will be no<br />

exception, featuring about 60 posters. In response to feedback<br />

received after last year's conference, we have reserved a<br />

special lounge for the poster<br />

session.<br />

Although the three<br />

ALTANA Technology Platforms<br />

– as well as networks<br />

for prospective platforms<br />

such as "Batteries & Energy<br />

Storage" – will again occupy<br />

center stage this year,<br />

more details will be provided<br />

on both ALTANA's<br />

research topics and the<br />

Technology Platforms<br />

during the talks and<br />

discussions on the topic<br />

of "new business development."<br />

Another highlight<br />

has been reserved for the<br />

end of the conference:<br />

a presentation by the<br />

head of corporate controlling<br />

showing how our researchers can contribute to our<br />

joint goal of generating additional value.<br />

Dr. Wolfgruber That all sounds very promising, and I am<br />

really looking forward to this event. Another point<br />

I want to make again is that, when surveying the markets,<br />

we should constantly look to the future. In the past we have<br />

always survived diffi cult economic times by working together<br />

as a strong team. For this reason, I welcome the evaluation


of a possible new ALTANA Technology Platform devoted to<br />

"Batteries & Energy Storage." If implemented, this platform<br />

will certainly bring us even closer together in our work.<br />

You and I are by no means the only ones at ALTANA who<br />

are giving a lot of serious thought to "Value Management<br />

at ALTANA." If we could clearly defi ne the control levers and<br />

determining factors in this context, there would be a benefi t<br />

for all the divisions in the Group.<br />

Dr. Wießmeier I agree totally. This train of thought is expressed<br />

aptly by the motto<br />

of this year's conference. It<br />

is based on a quotation from<br />

Theodore Roosevelt (U.S.<br />

President, 1901-1909): "<strong>Keep</strong><br />

<strong>your</strong> eyes on the stars and<br />

<strong>your</strong> feet on the ground."<br />

The conference motto means<br />

that we should pursue our<br />

idealistic goals when developing<br />

innovations but without<br />

neglecting the practical<br />

benefits. When developing<br />

innovations, we should<br />

listen to our customers and<br />

then deliver advanced<br />

technologies meeting the<br />

requirements they have<br />

specifi ed. At the same time,<br />

we must naturally not lose<br />

sight of the stars. Although<br />

they should never cause us<br />

to lose touch with the<br />

"FOR THE FIRST TIME, WE ARE NOW<br />

ABLE TO DOCUMENT THE INFORMATION<br />

POSSESSED BY EACH ONE OF US."<br />

Dr. Georg F.L. Wießmeier<br />

ground, visionary ideas should serve as a constant source<br />

of inspiration for all of us.<br />

Dr. Wolfgruber This is exactly why networking and inspiration<br />

based on exchange are not just hollow phrases at the<br />

ALTANA Innovation Conference. In these diffi cult economic<br />

times, in particular, it is extremely important to take stock of<br />

the specifi c conditions prevailing on every local market and<br />

to react accordingly. This can only be achieved by a team<br />

that has found its own rhythm and works together well.<br />

The conference participants can take a big fi rst step toward<br />

a successful future by forming networks. We should – in<br />

fact, we must – do everything we can to encourage this.<br />

I personally believe that the poster sessions and the workshops<br />

offer ideal opportunities for connecting with other<br />

members of the ALTANA Innovation Community. In a similar<br />

vein, you still hold an ace in <strong>your</strong> hand for the researchers and<br />

members of the ALTANA Management Board who are<br />

among the conference attendees.<br />

Dr. Wießmeier That's right.<br />

You surely mean the<br />

ALTANA Innovation Portal,<br />

which will offer the entire<br />

range of modern networking<br />

possibilities in<br />

the future. Incidentally,<br />

the participants at the<br />

ALTANA Innovation Conference<br />

will all have access to<br />

this portal and will have<br />

a chance to try it out there.<br />

The portal is an important<br />

milestone in information<br />

management at ALTANA.<br />

For the first time, we<br />

are now able to document<br />

the information possessed<br />

by each one of us and use<br />

it jointly across all borders<br />

to create knowledge.<br />

Topics can be developed<br />

in a highly selective manner without regard to geographic<br />

locations and borders. As a result, we will be<br />

able to exploit synergies more effi ciently. For example,<br />

we have incorporated a semantic search function into<br />

the portal with capabilities transcending the textbased<br />

search algorithms used by most search engines.<br />

Furthermore, internal and external Wikis provide<br />

fast access to information. We thus have the possibility<br />

15


of developing the contents and functions<br />

offered by the portal in an organic and highly<br />

structured manner.<br />

Dr. Wolfgruber Those are highly enticing<br />

prospects. I, too, am convinced that the<br />

portal is a major milestone – also for opening up<br />

new fi elds of business activity and future technologies.<br />

The ALTANA Innovation Conference<br />

offers an additional platform on which all researchers<br />

and everyone in R&D can get to<br />

know one another and talk shop. We have to<br />

use our knowledge consistently for the good<br />

of the company. This is the only way that we<br />

can develop new solutions and create added<br />

value for all our employees, customers and<br />

shareholder – and for the company itself. Let<br />

us look forward into the future again. At the<br />

start of our meeting you mentioned the item<br />

"new business development."<br />

Dr. Wießmeier It's good that you have brought up this<br />

topic again. As I said earlier, this will be an important<br />

part of the conference and will be discussed extensively.<br />

In this context I would also like to say a few words<br />

about our new Image Campaign; the reason I like it<br />

so much is that it is all about tomorrow and solutions<br />

for tomorrow. The challenge of actively helping to shape the<br />

future of mobility, urban living, energy effi ciency and even<br />

the phenomenon of "lifestyle" is exciting and presents a<br />

wealth of opportunities for ALTANA. We also naturally want<br />

to live up to the vision communicated by the campaign. We<br />

will thus be moving more and more into various business<br />

areas in the future including photovoltaics and wind energy.<br />

Among other things these technologies have the potential<br />

to make energy use signifi cantly more effi cient.<br />

With our solutions we want to participate in these existing<br />

markets, and we have already amassed an impressive amount<br />

of expertise. Similarly, the "lifestyle" sector will play a role<br />

at ALTANA in the future. The technical textiles now being<br />

developed for this sector will attract customers besides the<br />

traditional target group of athletes and will have a positive<br />

impact on comfort, functionality and especially on human<br />

health. And who knows? Maybe someday the estimations<br />

of the potentials and technology – as well as the crossdivisional<br />

collaboration exploiting the synergies available at the<br />

company – will lead to innovations which will win the<br />

ALTANA Innovation Award.<br />

Dr. Wolfgruber Dr. Wießmeier, now that you have mentioned<br />

it, I would like to add that I am looking forward to<br />

16<br />

"I AM CERTAIN THAT A BALANCED APPROACH TO VISIONS<br />

WILL HAVE A BENEFICIAL EFFECT ON THE COMPANY."<br />

Dr. Matthias L. Wolfgruber<br />

Dr. Matthias L. Wolfgruber Dr. Georg F. L. Wießmeier<br />

this year's conference and especially to the presentation of<br />

the ALTANA Innovation Award. I know that many interesting<br />

projects have been submitted this year. I am happy for all the<br />

teams nominated for the award but I am also proud of the<br />

commitment shown by the teams which did not succeed in<br />

being shortlisted this year. As you always point out, a submission<br />

can be revised and entered again.<br />

I would like to thank you for the information on the<br />

conference. I think that we will derive a lot of inspiration<br />

from the fourth ALTANA Innovation Conference, and<br />

that our internal worldwide community will be able to<br />

network to an even greater extent. The best possible<br />

preparations have been made. I am certain that this balanced<br />

approach to visions will have a benefi cial effect<br />

on the company.<br />

Dr. Wießmeier I am also looking forward to the award ceremony.<br />

The projects submitted are all extremely interesting<br />

and have made it a challenge for us to reach a decision.<br />

I would like to thank you for agreeing to personally deliver<br />

<strong>your</strong> "CEO Message" to the ALTANA Innovation Community<br />

again this year. This personal message will fi nally bring home<br />

to every single participant the great importance you place<br />

on this topic. As a fi nal word, I would like to state that we<br />

quite naturally have visionary ideas and our eyes on the<br />

stars; however, we also want to keep our feet fi rmly on the<br />

ground and to temper our visions with targeted creativity<br />

and the requisite dose of pragmatism.<br />

Chief Executive Offi cer, ALTANA <strong>AG</strong> Chief Technology Offi cer, ALTANA <strong>AG</strong>


Published by<br />

ALTANA <strong>AG</strong><br />

Content Responsibility<br />

ALTANA <strong>AG</strong><br />

Corporate Innovation<br />

Dr. Georg F. L. Wießmeier<br />

Corporate Communications<br />

Heike Dimkos<br />

Sven Kremser<br />

Layout and Design<br />

Engelmann & Kryschak, Düsseldorf<br />

Photos<br />

Martin Meissner<br />

Jens Nieth<br />

Printed by<br />

B&K Offsetdruck, Ottersweier<br />

Coated with TerraWet ® gloss coating G9/230<br />

made by ACTEGA Terra / formulated with<br />

additives from BYK<br />

18


20<br />

22<br />

24<br />

28<br />

30<br />

34<br />

38<br />

40<br />

41<br />

42<br />

43<br />

44<br />

68<br />

82<br />

84<br />

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106<br />

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109<br />

110<br />

Agenda<br />

ALTANA Innovation Conference 2011 – 1st Day<br />

ALTANA Innovation Conference 2011 – 2nd Day<br />

Innovation at ALTANA<br />

CEO Message: Innovation Is in Our Genes – Expression Mandates Collaboration –<br />

Dr. Matthias L. Wolfgruber<br />

CTO Message: Innovation – The Fuel for Growth –<br />

Dr. Georg F. L. Wießmeier<br />

Technical Presentations / Key Innovation Projects<br />

Resins for Heat-Seal Lacquers – Today's and Tomorrow's Market Demands – Ralf Dickmann<br />

Beyond the Silver Shade – Dr. Oliver Struck<br />

NRS – A New Reactive System – Dr. Jörg Hinnerwisch<br />

High Performance CRP Technologies for Sophisticated Applications – Dr. Bernd Göbelt<br />

Impressions<br />

Share Your Visions for Tomorrow.<br />

Innovation Honored<br />

Developing Visions for Tomorrow and Rewarding Innovations.<br />

Innovation and Idealism<br />

Division Overview: BYK Additives & Instruments<br />

From Applied Science to Sustainable Business –<br />

Dr. Jürgen Omeis and Peter Schwarz<br />

Innovation: The Driving Prerequisite to Maintain Competitiveness in Our<br />

Customers' Perception – Co-Innovation Approaches of BASF Coatings and ALTANA –<br />

Dr. Winfried Kreis (BASF Coatings GmbH)<br />

New Business Approaches: "Photovoltaics" – CDDP Innovation – Dr. Anna-Maria Pütz<br />

New Business Approaches: "Smart Textiles" – Effect Pigments Confer Functionality –<br />

Peter Wißling<br />

ALTANA Value Management Translated to R&D – Oliver König<br />

Networking for Innovation<br />

Photo Gallery<br />

Success in Figures<br />

Research and Development<br />

Employees at ALTANA<br />

Overview of ALTANA Locations<br />

19


20<br />

Innovation Is a View to Tomorrow.


22<br />

1st Day<br />

ALTANA Innovation Conference 2011<br />

Wednesday, November 9th, 2011<br />

9:00 – 9:15h<br />

Welcome Address / Opening Remarks<br />

Dr. Georg F. L. Wießmeier<br />

9:15 – 9:45h<br />

CEO Message: Innovation Is in Our Genes – Expression Mandates Collaboration<br />

Dr. Matthias L. Wolfgruber<br />

9:45 – 10:15h<br />

CTO Message: Innovation – The Fuel for Growth<br />

Dr. Georg F. L. Wießmeier<br />

10:45 – 11:30h<br />

Introduction & Highlights Division ACTEGA Coatings & Sealants<br />

"Resins for Heat-Seal Lacquers – Today's and Tomorrow's Market Demands"<br />

Ralf Dickmann (Introduction: Dr. Peter K. Jenkner)<br />

11:30 – 12:15h<br />

Introduction & Highlights Division ECKART Effect Pigments<br />

"Beyond the Silver Shade"<br />

Dr. Oliver Struck (Introduction: Dr. Mark Stoll)


13:30 – 14:15h<br />

Introduction & Highlights Division ELANTAS Electrical Insulation<br />

"NRS – A New Reactive System"<br />

Dr. Jörg Hinnerwisch (Introduction: Dr. Horst M. Sulzbach)<br />

Controlled<br />

Radical Polymerization<br />

14:15 – 15:00h<br />

Introduction & Highlights Division BYK Additives & Instruments<br />

"High Performance Controlled Radical Polymerization Technologies<br />

for Sophisticated Applications"<br />

Dr. Bernd Göbelt (Introduction: Dr. Jürgen Omeis)<br />

15:00 – 15:15h<br />

Introduction Poster Session<br />

Dr. Georg F. L. Wießmeier<br />

15:15 – 18:00h<br />

Poster Session<br />

18:30 – 21:30h<br />

Dinner Buffet<br />

ALTANA Innovation Award 2011 Ceremony<br />

Dr. Georg F. L. Wießmeier<br />

Moderation: Achim Struchholz<br />

23


24<br />

2nd Day<br />

ALTANA Innovation Conference 2011<br />

Thursday, November 10th, 2011<br />

8:45 – 9:00h<br />

Opening Remarks / Introduction<br />

Dr. Georg F. L. Wießmeier<br />

9:00 – 9:45h<br />

Division Overview:<br />

BYK Additives & Instruments<br />

From Applied Science to Profi table Business<br />

Dr. Jürgen Omeis and Peter Schwarz<br />

9:45 – 10:30h<br />

Key Account Management & Innovation:<br />

Innovation – The Driving Prerequisite to Maintain Competitiveness in Our Customers'<br />

Perception – Co-Innovation Approaches of BASF Coatings and ALTANA<br />

Dr. Winfried Kreis (BASF Coatings GmbH)<br />

10:50 – 11:15h<br />

New Business Approaches: "Photovoltaics" – CDDP Innovation<br />

Dr. Anna-Marie Pütz<br />

11:15 – 11:40h<br />

New Business Approaches: "Smart Textiles" – Effect Pigments Confer Functionality<br />

Peter Wißling<br />

11:40 – 12:00h<br />

ALTANA Value Management Translated to R&D<br />

Oliver König<br />

13:00 – 13:15h<br />

Introduction Workshop Session<br />

Dr. Georg F. L. Wießmeier


13:15 – 15:15h<br />

Workshop Sessions 1 – 12<br />

1 Printed Electronics<br />

Dr. Martina Weidner<br />

2 Industrial Biotechnology<br />

Dr. Birthe Borup<br />

3 Nanotechnology<br />

Dr. Michael Berkei<br />

4 Batteries & Energy Storage<br />

Jim Wittig, Christian Wolfrum<br />

5 Self-Healing Materials & Smart Corrosion<br />

Dr. Oliver Struck, Dr. Anna-Maria Pütz<br />

6 Foils for Automotive – Risk or Opportunity?<br />

Claudia Weiß, Dr. Stephanie Arzt<br />

7 UV Technology<br />

Dr. Jörg Hinnerwisch<br />

8 Green Technologies<br />

Dr. Andreas Diez, Wilhelm Wessels<br />

9 Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) at ALTANA<br />

Dr. Peter K. Jenkner, Dieter Prölß<br />

10 Digital Printing<br />

Dr. Stefan Engel, Tristan van Vuuren<br />

25


26<br />

2nd Day<br />

ALTANA Innovation Conference 2011<br />

Thursday, November 10th, 2011<br />

11 KAM 1: Replicating Successful Commercial /<br />

Technical Innovation to Other Group / Key Accounts<br />

Klaus Wiesner, Prof. Christoph Senn<br />

12 KAM 2: Differentiating Our Innovation Approach to Realize Growth<br />

Potentials with Group / Key Accounts<br />

Andreas Freytag, Dr. Axel Thoma<br />

15:45 – 17:00h<br />

Presentation of Workshop Results<br />

Moderators<br />

17:00 – 17:15h<br />

Closing Remarks<br />

Dr. Georg F. L. Wießmeier<br />

17:15h<br />

Social Event and Farewell Dinner at Archaeological Park Xanten


28<br />

Innovations Are the Memories of Tomorrow.


30 Innovation at ALTANA


CEO Message:<br />

Innovation Is in Our Genes – Expression<br />

Mandates Collaboration<br />

As ALTANA, we share one common goal: to be the best at what we do. To remain or become the best we have to excel<br />

in innovation. Successful innovation will differentiate us from our competitors and at the same time enable us to serve<br />

our customers' needs better. Our aim in doing so is not only to create specialty solutions. It is rather to create value –<br />

for ourselves, for our customers, for the shareholder and for society as a whole. This year we hold our fourth ALTANA<br />

Innovation Conference. Not only to honor the most innovative among us, but also to understand where we stand and<br />

what our capabilities and our current and future challenges are. One thing is certain: with innovation in our genes we are<br />

ready to create a brilliant future.<br />

Dr. Matthias L. Wolfgruber<br />

The ALTANA Innovation Conference 2011 is the proof:<br />

our company is becoming more diverse. I see<br />

an increasing number of overseas<br />

colleagues and women<br />

among the participants, I see a good mix<br />

between young and more experienced<br />

colleagues – overall a healthy blend of<br />

different functions and backgrounds<br />

and that is key to successful innovation. And<br />

if you look at the title I have selected,<br />

it's because I fi rmly believe that we do<br />

have innovation already in our DNA.<br />

But: We know that our genes are<br />

obviously just a blueprint. In order to decipher<br />

the genetic code, expression is needed. The<br />

expression of genes requires a<br />

number of different factors to<br />

work together, the right environment<br />

and the right conditions. F o r<br />

us, no doubt, the conditions for<br />

optimal innovation are an atmosphere<br />

of collaboration and close cooperation.<br />

And that's what the ALTANA Innovation<br />

Conference is all about. For ALTANA as whole<br />

it becomes increasingly clear that innovation<br />

and leadership in technology are really what<br />

will make our business successful in the long run.<br />

Innovation is much more than just the work in our laboratories<br />

– it's a cross-functional and cross-divisional<br />

effort that needs to take place to effectively innovate.<br />

Innovation and technology enjoy a highly respected status<br />

in our company which is also refl ected in our strategy. Our<br />

current strategic position is one of our strong positions in<br />

attractive markets. But we only can maintain this position<br />

if we maintain our technology leadership. Specialization<br />

in combination with innovation: that is our key to create<br />

value. If we create value for the customer, we consequently<br />

also create value for our employees and our shareholder.<br />

Shareholder value is the outcome of what we do. Successful<br />

value creation also puts us in a position to share<br />

value with society, with the locations where we have our<br />

plants and where we can give something back to society<br />

– and not only as taxpayers. Value creation for our<br />

customers has a lot to do with innovation. We offer new<br />

growth opportunities for them, we allow our customers<br />

to differentiate themselves in the market or to lower their<br />

costs in order to become more competitive. Of course,<br />

we measure and evaluate our investment in R&D and the<br />

fi nancial outcome. But fi rst we have to focus on what<br />

we need to put in to make our customers win, to make<br />

sure that they can grow and succeed in their markets.<br />

Only if we create value for our customers can we also<br />

achieve the desired margins. And the more innovative we<br />

are, the higher is our margin potential. Innovation fi ghts<br />

also commoditization. Every commercialized product will<br />

commoditize over time because customers have an active<br />

interest in to have substitutes and competitors will try to<br />

copy it or offer alternative offsets. The more we can<br />

avoid commoditization, the more we can maintain<br />

our margins and this helps us to continue<br />

to invest in innovation.<br />

An optimal<br />

environment for<br />

innovation is one of cross-functional<br />

collaboration. What we can take from<br />

the ALTANA Innovation Conference is that we are<br />

basically one large team that operates across various<br />

functional and organizational boundaries. And<br />

if we learn to fully apply and exploit the potential of<br />

the whole team, we can reach enormous achievements.<br />

Innovation at ALTANA 31


We are in a unique position as a private company with<br />

one owner who is really interested in the long-term<br />

development of ALTANA. We also have leadership positions<br />

in most target markets of our divisions and business<br />

lines, and not only in mature but also in emerging markets.<br />

Additionally, we also have a very strong fi nancial position.<br />

Our balance sheet provides a lot of fi ring power which<br />

we want to apply to grow profi tably and sustainably. We<br />

are moving and changing but in all of this we have a reliable<br />

and steady basis. We continue to focus on specialties,<br />

and even more specialties than we have ever done<br />

before. We will continue to be decentrally organized<br />

because that keeps us<br />

fast and fl exible. We can<br />

react to changes<br />

and needs very fast, and we can<br />

respond to our market requirements<br />

and technology developments very quickly. We<br />

will increasingly try to exploit the knowledge<br />

we have within the company. And we will continue<br />

to make investments in the future, in research and<br />

development, in developing people, and in our<br />

presence in all regions. In order to foster the crossdivisional<br />

and cross-functional approach we need to<br />

better understand our common identity. Based on<br />

the structure of ALTANA, there is a lot of diversity –<br />

different companies, different cultural backgrounds.<br />

What is the common denominator, where is the<br />

common ground, what do we share?<br />

32 Innovation at ALTANA<br />

We don't want to make everybody the same. But we<br />

do need to have a shared foundation. We need<br />

an identity that defines our common goals,<br />

strategies and values so that they are understood by<br />

everyone in the organization the same way. Now<br />

we have undertaken the endeavour to put this<br />

into proper words and the results are our<br />

very specifi c and very own guiding<br />

principles and leadership guidelines<br />

which provide orientation for our<br />

daily work. This identity tells us who we are:<br />

a company that wants to be leading in<br />

everything we do. To say this in the words<br />

of a chemist: we are a composition of various<br />

monomers, individual elements which are forming<br />

together a polymer. The process of coming<br />

together is not a radical reaction: it's rather<br />

a living poly-condensation which<br />

releases value. This reaction<br />

of coming<br />

together<br />

leads to a much<br />

more advantageous status,<br />

but to get there we have to overcome activation barriers.<br />

To lower the barriers we need catalysts. All of you<br />

have to be catalysts: we lower the barriers when we<br />

work together. ALTANA overall forms the polymer<br />

backbone and thus provides orientation and stability. Our<br />

culture is based on appreciation, which means mutual<br />

respect for each other, fairness and tolerance, appreciation


of differences and different opinions. It<br />

is also based on openness meaning<br />

the openness to change,<br />

openness to constructive<br />

criticism and of course openness to<br />

share information. This is mandatory: everybody<br />

has to openly share information<br />

they acquire on behalf of the<br />

company. This openness is a key<br />

value in our company – open sharing,<br />

open discussions and openness<br />

to different opinions.<br />

Another one of our core values is trust, a<br />

decentral organization with empowerment<br />

on all levels can only work<br />

based on trust – because<br />

you can't empower anybody if you<br />

don't trust him. We believe in<br />

our employees and their<br />

abilities. Empowerment to<br />

act is the fourth core value<br />

and that means to encouraging<br />

initiative decision-making and taking responsibility<br />

on all levels. Our values and our leadership guidelines are<br />

the constitution for ALTANA. Only by accepting and living<br />

these guidelines and principles can we realize the full<br />

potential of our company. Our common identity defi nes<br />

the frame that allows people to work effectively together.<br />

Thanks to the leadership guidelines, we will create a<br />

culture that will make us even stronger and more<br />

successful. We make knowledge available to all those who<br />

need it without barriers throughout the organization –<br />

across boundaries, functions and divisions. It is our task to<br />

lower the barriers and to really use the knowledge that is<br />

available within the company. We actively look for<br />

information and knowledge, actively demand it and<br />

actively provide it to everybody who needs it: we don’t<br />

wait until we are pushed. Overall we have to practice open<br />

innovation internally as well as externally and develop<br />

a culture as well as tools and processes which will allow us<br />

to do so. This way we ensure that we exploit the enormous<br />

opportunities and synergies throughout our organization<br />

and take ALTANA to the next level.<br />

Innovation is in our genes. We want to be leading in<br />

everything we do. That's in our genes as well.<br />

Innovation at ALTANA 33


CTO Message:<br />

Innovation – The Fuel for Growth<br />

Innovations enable our company to grow and to maintain its leading position. All our innovations have their origins<br />

in, and are propelled forward by, the ALTANA Innovation Community and our understanding of what innovation means,<br />

our Identity. For this reason, fostering a culture of innovation at the company is a crucial part of our efforts to realize<br />

innovations. Our strong focus on research and development is aimed primarily at achieving direct benefi ts for our<br />

customers. We therefore involve our customers directly in the innovation process. It is important to take foresighted<br />

action to a certain extent – to open up new markets using new technologies, for example. In this context, it is important<br />

to put together an eminently practicable project portfolio with a balanced mixture of visionary, high-risk and pragmatic<br />

projects. In this way we will succeed in generating sustainable benefi ts for our customers and sustainable value for our<br />

company; this is ultimately the aim of all our innovations.<br />

Dr. Georg F. L. Wießmeier<br />

34 Innovation at ALTANA


Innovation Creates Value<br />

Our Conference Roadmap<br />

Customer Focus<br />

• Customer Presentation<br />

• KAM Workshops<br />

• KAM Posters<br />

Community & Identity<br />

• C EO / CTO M essage<br />

• ALTANA Competence Map<br />

• ALTANA Innovation Portal<br />

• ALTANA Innovation Award<br />

• Community Event Xanten<br />

R&D Focus<br />

• Technical Presentations<br />

• Poster Session<br />

• Expert Talks<br />

New / Existing<br />

Platforms & Networks<br />

• Workshops<br />

• Posters<br />

Community & Identity - ALTANA’s Innovation Brain<br />

During periods characterized by complex global interrelationships,<br />

short product life cycles and dynamic markets,<br />

these are our internal and external networks which first<br />

allow us to exploit and use the knowledge of all members<br />

of the ALTANA Innovation Community. Today we can no<br />

longer meet the standards demanded by this situation with<br />

isolated knowledge stored in the heads of individual people.<br />

For this reason, continually improving and supporting<br />

our own culture of innovation is one of the main tasks of<br />

Corporate Innovation and the ALTANA Innovation Council.<br />

Our understanding of the word "innovation" goes far<br />

beyond research and development. The task of linking<br />

our innovators into networks requires our utmost attention.<br />

Knowledge must be shared without barriers and<br />

without regard to self-interest. It must be accessible<br />

quickly and easily. The ALTANA Innovation Portal<br />

is a very important tool which will be available to the<br />

ALTANA Innovation Community for the first time at this<br />

conference. ALTANA has invested vast resources and<br />

deployed a highly committed team to make this portal a<br />

reality – and will continue to do so in the future.<br />

New Business<br />

Development<br />

• Technical Textiles<br />

• Photovoltaics<br />

Value Creation<br />

ALTANA Value<br />

Management and R&D<br />

The heart of the portal is the ALTANA Competence Map,<br />

which draws together the technological competencies<br />

of the entire Group along with direct links to experts.<br />

Every member of the ALTANA Innovation Community is<br />

"on the map" with a detailed profi le. The portal also offers<br />

an ideal communication platform for the expert networks<br />

on our technology platforms (nanotechnology, industrial<br />

biotechnology and printed electronics) and other networks<br />

devoted to specialized topics of interest to the company.<br />

These networks could serve as the starting points for additional<br />

technology platforms. During the development of the<br />

ALTANA Innovation Portal, immense importance was<br />

placed on ensuring that all the information can be<br />

retrieved easily and accessed worldwide.<br />

Another important building block of our culture of<br />

innovation is the Cross-Divisional Development Program<br />

Innovation (see page 90, lecture by Dr. Pütz), currently<br />

with three members. In addition to taking part in a<br />

cross-divisional project, the participants in this two-year<br />

program are subsequently involved in a project in each<br />

division. This gives them the chance to familiarize themselves<br />

intensively with the products, culture and working<br />

Innovation at ALTANA 35


practices of each division and to establish an excellent<br />

overarching network – an agenda totally in keeping<br />

with our innovation culture!<br />

The ALTANA Innovation Conference and the presentation<br />

of the ALTANA Innovation Award are undoubtedly the<br />

annual climax of our innovation activities. Intensive<br />

networking, and the exchange and generation of concrete<br />

new ideas, are the raison d'être for these events.<br />

Besides which, taking part in discussions and comparing<br />

notes with other members of the community can be a<br />

lot of fun!<br />

The knowledge shared and information<br />

generated at the conference is fed directly<br />

into the ALTANA Innovation Portal, where it<br />

can be accessed by all participants using simple<br />

routines. Making sure this happens is the responsibility<br />

of the ALTANA Information Management unit<br />

set up recently at Corporate Innovation. To make<br />

information available fast and in a well-organized<br />

form to experts at the company or to transfer it<br />

to the company, we have also developed an<br />

internal and an external Wiki platform for the<br />

ALTANA Innovation Portal. These new platforms have<br />

been designed especially to facilitate the use of<br />

internal and external knowledge. With the<br />

ALTANA Competence Map, the ALTANA Innovation Portal<br />

also supports the ALTANA KAM & Innovation Initiative.<br />

This is already the second time that employees<br />

working in Key Account Management are active<br />

players in the ALTANA Innovation Conference. This<br />

year's conference program includes two additional<br />

highlights: a lecture by a customer and additional<br />

KAM workshops. This reflects our philosophy of focusing<br />

on our most important customers in our efforts to achieve<br />

innovation.<br />

36 Innovation at ALTANA<br />

Customer and R&D focus – meeting our customers'<br />

needs<br />

To realize innovations, we have to use all the networked<br />

knowledge for the benefi t of our customers. This<br />

presupposes intensive cooperation with our<br />

customers. We prefer a direct and open exchange<br />

in contrast to an isolated and more<br />

exploratory approach not involving the<br />

customer. A secure legal framework<br />

and mutual trust are prerequisites here.<br />

It is important to maintain and deepen<br />

this trust over a longer period. Only in<br />

this way will we be able to exchange<br />

information and communicate requirements<br />

with regard to new business possibilities<br />

and to cooperate for the purpose of, say, developing a<br />

new product or tapping into a new market. Since the key<br />

account and group account managers are responsible for<br />

relations with our most important customers, it is logical that<br />

they should be directly and actively involved in our innovation<br />

process. It follows that our R&D experts frequently<br />

accompany these managers on visits to customers in order<br />

to discuss face to face the customers' immediate requirements<br />

for R&D at the requisite level of technical detail, and<br />

propose solutions. To set the priorities for the intended collaboration,<br />

we coordinate the approach and topics in advance<br />

with the customer's management; subsequently, experts are<br />

named and project schedules drawn up by both sides. The<br />

ALTANA Key Account and Group Account Management and<br />

the ALTANA Innovation Council (AIC) are responsible for removing<br />

any obstacles to the collaboration and supplying all the<br />

necessary resources. The status of the project is reviewed at<br />

appropriate intervals by a Steering Committee consisting of<br />

the customer's purchasers, our group and key account managers,<br />

and the CTOs of both companies. These procedures ensure<br />

that the technical side of the cooperation runs smoothly


and effi ciently. They also help us focus the research on the<br />

right topics, which is especially important for topics that are<br />

to be supported over a longer period. In general, a longerterm<br />

innovation project requires a more strategic approach<br />

involving the use of new technologies and a market and<br />

feasibility study. For this purpose our experts set up dedicated<br />

networks for special topics; these ultimately culminate in the<br />

creation of new technology platforms.<br />

Expert networks and technology platforms: do the<br />

right things and do them right<br />

At present ALTANA has three technology platforms, one each<br />

for nanotechnology, industrial biotechnology and printed<br />

electronics. Furthermore, there are expert networks on various<br />

topics; most of these were founded in connection with<br />

the ALTANA Innovation Conference. A team member of the<br />

ALTANA Innovation Community takes the lead here. This expert,<br />

someone with extensive experience in the relevant fi eld,<br />

now sets out to obtain more information on the proposed<br />

topic by utilizing his or her own in-house networks and the<br />

ALTANA Innovation Portal. A systematic search is conducted<br />

for relevant activities already underway at the company.<br />

A good example of such a network is the "network for batteries<br />

& energy storage." Starting with the competencies available in<br />

this area at the company, the expert systematically evaluates<br />

the market potential of the new idea and develops a business<br />

model in close cooperation with employees in Corporate Development.<br />

Additional external consultants can be called in if<br />

necessary during this phase for a number of reasons, e.g. exploiting<br />

experience stored in networks which we cannot yet<br />

access ourselves. If a convincing benefi t for the company can be<br />

identifi ed at the end of this process, the next step is to ascertain<br />

the organizational structure and resources required to implement<br />

the business model. This model, an initial business plan and the<br />

investment plan are discussed with the ALTANA Innovation Council<br />

and presented to the Executive Management Team for fi nal<br />

approval. The aim of all these endeavors is to develop new fi elds<br />

of business activity and ultimately to generate value for our<br />

company.<br />

The aim of new business development and value<br />

generation – added value for ALTANA<br />

From the point of view of the ALTANA Innovation Council, it is<br />

essential that even our researchers in the laboratory know that<br />

they have a decisive infl uence on whether value is ultimately<br />

generated or not. Regardless of whether the matter at hand is a<br />

project portfolio they are working on, the selection of a suitable<br />

raw material available at lower cost, a reaction path<br />

leading to more ecologically sound secondary products,<br />

or a production process which can be carried<br />

out in an aqueous solvent at lower temperatures, with<br />

lower overpressure or with less complicated apparatus: all<br />

of this can have a crucial impact on the generation of<br />

value for our customers and thus for ALTANA. For<br />

this reason, there is also close cooperation with<br />

Corporate Controlling. In conjunction with<br />

this specialized department, we develop<br />

guidelines for calculating the value of individual<br />

projects (net present value) and the economic<br />

effi ciency of the research (internal rate of return, IRR) of entire<br />

product groups. Since there are different prerequisites in the<br />

various divisions, knowledge of internal fi nancial accounting<br />

and recording procedures is essential and we have to include<br />

experts from the specialized controlling departments.<br />

Our Innovation Community, our understanding of the term<br />

"innovation," our customer and R&D focus, our expert networks<br />

and technology platforms, and – last but defi nitely not<br />

least – the realization of new products or services that will be<br />

accepted by the market all serve the same goal: value for our<br />

customers, our employees and our shareholder. It is this value<br />

which ultimately "fuels our growth."<br />

Innovation at ALTANA 37


Tomorrow We Will Remember the Ideas of Today.<br />

39


Resins for Heat-Seal Lacquers –<br />

Today's and Tomorrow's Market Demands<br />

The nature of a "heat-seal lacquer" is presented in comparison with other methods of combining layers. Subsequently, the heatseal<br />

process is explained and demonstrated by several practical examples.<br />

Ralf Dickmann (Introduction: Dr. Peter K. Jenkner)<br />

A heat-seal lacquer is<br />

- a liquid coating, which is dried to become tack- and<br />

block-free, solidifi ed, rewound and used later<br />

- heat activated to become soft and tacky<br />

- pressed to a second substrate to form a bond<br />

- cooled to room temperature to form a bond between<br />

substrate layers.<br />

In order to deliver the expected performance, a heat-seal<br />

lacquer has to adhere to both substrates and needs cohesive<br />

strength.<br />

The criteria for heat-seal lacquers show the areas of<br />

development; they have to satisfy many different requirements<br />

such as:<br />

- easy opening – a dairy packing should open"smoothly"<br />

but still remain intact during transport<br />

- product resistance<br />

- being easy to use on production machines<br />

- protection of the fi lling good<br />

- adaptation to the seal partner (especially polystyrene (PS),<br />

polypropylene (PP) and amorphous polyester (APET))<br />

The basics of heat-seal lacquer formulations are covered<br />

in a general way while thermoplastic resins are discussed in<br />

greater detail. The latter are mainly responsible for the sealing<br />

performance.<br />

Solvents, resins and additives are part of the formulations.<br />

40 Technical Presentations / Key Innovation Projects<br />

The solvents include low-boiling solvents like ethyl acetate,<br />

medium-boiling solvents like butyl acetate and (in some formulations)<br />

high-boiling solvents (e.g. aromatic solvents).<br />

Additives include waxes, slip agents, inorganic pigments,<br />

fi llers, antioxidants, UV stabilizers, optical brighteners, antifoaming<br />

agents (for water-based products) and adhesion promoters.<br />

Various thermoplastic resins are used, e.g. PVC, acrylic resins<br />

or polyesters. Resins consisting of two different phases are very<br />

important: a rubber-like phase and a thermoplastic phase are<br />

combined to confer sealability on different seal partners (mainly<br />

PS and PP).<br />

"Market pull and technology push" is a suitable strategy for<br />

defi ning and emphasizing developments that remain an ongoing<br />

challenge.<br />

Market pull<br />

- New requirements for existing packages (e.g. new food<br />

legislation and regulations)<br />

- Compliance trends: being PVC- free, being epoxy- / bisphenol A<br />

(BPA)-free<br />

- Use of low-boiling solvents<br />

- New packaging required for convenience (e.g. easy opening,<br />

reclosable) or due to the use of new substrates (e.g. plastic fi lms<br />

replacing aluminum, revival of paper and cardboard)<br />

Technology push<br />

- New products based on existing technologies and<br />

formulations<br />

- New technologies<br />

This is demonstrated using new lids for food packages<br />

as examples.<br />

For example, the formerly used snap-on lids are no longer<br />

satisfactory for salad packaging. To be"tamper-proof" an additional<br />

fi lm with a heat-seal coating is needed.<br />

The requirements for resins are summarized below:<br />

- different heat-sealable resins with extension of today's<br />

performance are needed to create new solutions.<br />

- well-established, but no longer accepted resins like PVC<br />

and epoxies have to be replaced with solutions of equivalent<br />

quality and cost.<br />

- Supply chain reliability has to be maintained or<br />

re-established.


Beyond the Silver Shade<br />

The potential fi elds of application for stabilized gold bronze and copper pigments range from architectural coatings, as<br />

used for roofs and window frames, to coatings for outdoor and household goods. For all these different purposes chemically<br />

stable metal effect pigments are a prerequisite.<br />

Dr. Oliver Struck (Introduction: Dr. Mark Stoll)<br />

Silver shades are usually realized by a broad range of<br />

highly developed aluminum-based effect pigments, such<br />

as those used in the automotive and consumer electronic<br />

industries. The use of gold bronze pigments, however, is<br />

rather limited due to the insuffi cient chemical stability of<br />

such copper-based pigments. In the emerging Asian-Pacifi c<br />

countries in particular, there is a high demand for metal<br />

effect pigments matching real gold shades.<br />

As a leading manufacturer of metal effect pigments,<br />

ECKART has developed an advanced double-coating technology<br />

for the stabilization of gold bronze effect pigments.<br />

With this combined inorganic and organic encapsulation<br />

process, gold bronze and copper-based pigments can now<br />

also be used in exterior and architectural powder coating<br />

applications which require high chemical stabilities. Moreover,<br />

these stabilized gold bronze pigments exhibit long shelf-life<br />

times in cosmetic nail polishes, whereas solely inorganically<br />

encapsulated pigments cause immediate gelling of the binder<br />

system. At the same time the double-coated gold bronze<br />

pigments comply with the strict cosmetic regulations. To<br />

match stainless steel optics in powder coatings a chemically<br />

stable aluminum-based champagne shade could be developed<br />

which possesses good hiding power and contains no<br />

heavy metals. Potential applications of such gold shade<br />

pigments and the next steps to even more brilliant pigments<br />

are discussed.<br />

Technical Presentations / Key Innovation Projects 41


NRS – a New Reactive System<br />

Polymer synthesis is a complex procedure and can take place in a variety of ways. The vast majority of industrial polymers are<br />

synthesized via free radical polymerization. An initiator molecule decomposes into free radicals that initiate the reaction, in<br />

which monomers are added one after another to the active site on the growing chain. A number of different radical initiators<br />

are known such as azo compounds or organic peroxides.<br />

Dr. Jörg Hinnerwisch (Introduction: Dr. Horst M. Sulzbach)<br />

Organic peroxides are very popular as radical initiators due to<br />

their reactivity and variability of use. However, their explosive<br />

nature imposes a challenge for safe handling and storage.<br />

Alternative systems are available, but their market success is<br />

limited by their high price and poor performance.<br />

ELANTAS is preparing the launch of a New Reactive System<br />

(NRS) that will replace organic peroxides in selected markets.<br />

Two major advantages of the new initiator technology are<br />

the superior safety characteristics and signifi cantly reduced<br />

emission of volatile organic compounds (VOC) by the manufactured<br />

product.<br />

Organic peroxides<br />

The group of organic peroxides is of signifi cant commercial<br />

importance. These initiators are characterized by a weak<br />

oxygen-oxygen (O-O) bond and are widely used for the<br />

polymerization of polyethylene, polystyrene or unsaturated<br />

polyester resins. At higher temperatures the unstable<br />

O-O bond is cleaved and the decomposition of the compound<br />

accelerates. Once initiated, peroxide decomposition<br />

proceeds exothermically and irreversibly. For this reason<br />

strict regulations have been issued for the transportation,<br />

handling and storage regulations of organic peroxides.<br />

NRS, a safe alternative to organic peroxides<br />

Unlike the formation of radicals via the decomposition of<br />

organic peroxides, radical formation with NRS occurs endothermically<br />

and can be stalled reversibly. ELANTAS owns<br />

the patented manufacturing technology and proprietary<br />

42 Technical Presentations / Key Innovation Projects<br />

know-how needed to create a dispersion of NRS<br />

allowing for homogeneously cured specimens.<br />

A milling process followed by dispersion leads to a<br />

macroscopically homogeneous yet microscopically<br />

heterogeneous phase. Feasible applications for NRS<br />

are restricted by its technical performance: radical formation<br />

is initiated at about 100°C. NRS is an attractive<br />

alternative to organic peroxides for high-temperature<br />

curing (>110°C) of unsaturated polyester resins.<br />

Such resins are commonly used in electrical insulation<br />

applications (e.g. impregnation of windings) or sheet<br />

molding compounds (SMC). Impregnating resins with<br />

improved shelf life will offer attractive benefi ts for<br />

ELANTAS customers.<br />

NRS, an initiator used to fabricate products with<br />

unique material properties<br />

Beside the important safety and storage advantages<br />

of NRS over organic peroxides, performance tests<br />

have indicated a signifi cant reduction of emissions.<br />

NRS-cured SMC products exhibit a decrease in VOC<br />

evaporation levels of up to 80%. This technical<br />

advantage will enhance the overall prospects for SMC<br />

materials in the sanitary and automotive industries.<br />

We believe that the distinct performance profi le of<br />

NRS will offer a valuable benefi t to our customers.


High Performance Controlled<br />

Radical Polymerization Technologies for<br />

Sophisticated Applications<br />

Pigments are added to coatings to provide color. In order to homogeneously distribute the pigments in the coating dispersants<br />

are essential. They also help to process the liquid pigmented coating and have to give additional properties to the coating<br />

depending on the application.<br />

Dr. Bernd Göbelt (Introduction: Dr. Jürgen Omeis)<br />

New application fi elds for BYK-Chemie – like color fi lters<br />

in flat panel displays and inkjet inks as well as new<br />

coloristic trends in the automotive industry – demand<br />

the highest performance of the dipersants. Our existing<br />

dispersant portfolio does not meet these demands. We<br />

have developed a concept for wetting and dispersing<br />

additives based on styrene maleic anhydride comb copolymers<br />

with quaternary ammonium salt structures as pigmentaffi<br />

nic groups.<br />

Based on this structural concept we have developed<br />

an entire product family which is currently used for three<br />

high-tech end markets:<br />

Automotive coatings<br />

Our new dispersant can be used for all grinding technologies<br />

for waterborne coatings (in water soluble resins,<br />

emulsions and slurries) giving an excellent pigment dispersion;<br />

moreover, the dispersant is in line with the VOC regulations.<br />

Additionally, the development was driven by the automotive<br />

coatings producers looking for dispersants that give a better<br />

jetness with newly developed carbon black pigments.<br />

Inkjet inks<br />

With this technology a new family of dispersants for inkjet<br />

inks has been designed especially for UV inkjet inks. It gives<br />

an outstanding stabilization of the nanoscale pigments and a<br />

low Newtonian viscosity of the ink with all four major colors.<br />

Flat panel displays<br />

For the production of color fi lters for LCD TVs mostly group<br />

transfer (GTP) block copolymers with quaternary ammonium<br />

salts as pigment-affi nic groups are used as dispersants due<br />

to their excellent stabilization of the pigments in the coating.<br />

Their drawback is the poor "developing properties." This<br />

means their negative infl uence on the removability of the<br />

non-cured color resist with aqueous KOH during the production<br />

process.<br />

Our new technology is used as a co-dispersant which improves<br />

the developing properties of the color resist with the<br />

GTP dispersants. By changing the ratio of both dispersants<br />

our customers can adjust the developing properties in their<br />

own formulation to meet their requirements; consequently,<br />

we can serve them with only one additional additive.<br />

Technical Presentations / Key Innovation Projects 43


Share Your Visions for Tomorrow.<br />

45


46 Impressions


Impressions 47


48 Impressions


Impressions 49


50 Impressions


Impressions 51


52 Impressions


Impressions 53


54 Impressions


Impressions 55


56 Impressions


Impressions 57


58 Impressions


Impressions 59


60 Impressions


Impressions 61<br />

ALTANA Innovation Conference 2011:<br />

Attendees on Board


68<br />

Developing Visions for Tomorrow and Rewarding Innovations.


61 Innovation Honored 69


<strong>Keep</strong> Your Eyes on the Stars<br />

and Your Feet on the Ground<br />

One of the highlights of the annual ALTANA Innovation Conference is the ALTANA Innovation Award ceremony. The three<br />

teams nominated for the award await the announcement of the winners with bated breath.<br />

Dr. Georg F.L. Wießmeier CTO, ALTANA <strong>AG</strong><br />

There is a wonderful saying that prognoses are very diffi cult<br />

especially when they deal with the future. I like this statement<br />

because it is certainly very true. However, what can we<br />

say today about ALTANA's share in the world of tomorrow?<br />

ALTANA will play an important role if we are full of visions,<br />

full of creativity and at the same time full of pragmatism.<br />

However, visions and creativity on the one hand and pragmatism<br />

on the other: that is at fi rst glance a contradiction.<br />

One might say that someone who has visions should go and<br />

see a doctor. And if you only focus on visions, this advice<br />

from the former German chancellor Helmut Schmidt is very<br />

apt. What we need here is the right balance between<br />

visions, creativity and pragmatism and it is this balance<br />

I would like to take a closer look at now.<br />

Another year has gone by very quickly and the<br />

ALTANA Innovation Conference is now being held for<br />

the fourth time. It makes me very happy that we will be<br />

announcing the winners of the third ALTANA Innovation<br />

Award very soon. The ALTANA Innovation Council was very<br />

busy this year with many cross-divisional topics. I think<br />

we obviously and defi nitely can see our culture of innovation<br />

growing. The ALTANA Innovation Conference and the<br />

ALTANA Innovation Award are essential and serious parts of<br />

that culture. Innovation is at the top of ALTANA's agenda<br />

and is heavily supported by our Management Board and our<br />

shareholder. The conditions are ideal! However, we have<br />

to make use of these great conditions and there are many<br />

good examples in our company to prove that we are leading<br />

the fi eld here. The statement "We want to be leading<br />

in everything we do" is not by chance the credo of the<br />

ALTANA Identity. I am very happy that we can give<br />

our innovators, who submitted their projects to the<br />

ALTANA Innovation Council, a forum today. At the same<br />

70 Innovation Honored<br />

time, knowing that there is more out in the fi eld, I would<br />

like to encourage more people to submit their innovation<br />

projects. Coming back to the topic of vision and creativity<br />

versus pragmatism, I would like to make my point: Have you<br />

ever given serious thought to how you or the human race<br />

will live in 2030? Have you ever taken the time to elaborate<br />

a detailed vision of the future? No? Then in my opinion you<br />

are fi ne and don’t need to see a doctor!<br />

I think that our vision of the future does not go far beyond<br />

3-5 years. However, it is very important to have an idea of<br />

what is happening and how things are developing toward<br />

the more distant future. We need to understand the directions<br />

things are moving without attempting to predict the<br />

details. What we need is an educated vision. To gain an educated<br />

vision of the future we have to generate knowledge<br />

about the megatrends leading to possible futures. However,<br />

how can we achieve this? There are big companies which<br />

have deployed trend scouts all over the world to look for<br />

trends; this information is then used to generate scenarios<br />

and roadmaps by applying the very systematic but elaborate<br />

approach of scenario technique. These companies subsequently<br />

use these scenarios as input for their strategy planning<br />

process. One of them publishes the famous "Pictures<br />

of the Future" and in written stories they describe what life<br />

could look like in the year 20XX. You certainly should have a<br />

look at these "Pictures of the Future." They make the visions<br />

of the future more tangible. In my opinion that is the key<br />

benefi t of this approach: They are concerned with the<br />

future, deal with it directly, and in this way create awareness<br />

of its importance. However, they are also aware that they<br />

cannot precisely predict the future by means of visions only.<br />

There are many possible futures. And one good way to predict<br />

the future is to shape it as far as possible with our own<br />

creativity, our abilities and our competencies. At this point,<br />

I would like to draw <strong>your</strong> attention to the motifs of our new<br />

image campaign.


These are our "Pictures of the Future." They are fairly arbitrary,<br />

simple maybe even childish, static and very busy yet<br />

at the same time fi ctitious, crazy, with black lines against<br />

a white background. I like the black-and-white drawings<br />

most because we can fi nish them ourselves in our own<br />

colors and with our own ideas.<br />

As innovators it is our duty to be seriously concerned about<br />

the future, to look beyond the horizon, to think out of the<br />

box and closely follow developments in – to name only a<br />

few – society, the economy, ecology, legislation and certainly<br />

technology. And even more importantly, we have to very<br />

pragmatically adapt the visions to our business. We have to<br />

translate the megatrends and possible scenarios into concrete<br />

customer requirements. With our feet planted fi rmly on<br />

the ground, we have to keep our eyes fi xed on the stars looking<br />

for new opportunities. However, we have to do all of this<br />

without losing sight of the details. Otherwise, we could lose<br />

ground by only following our visionary dreams – our utopia.<br />

And this is where our creativity comes into play. By creativity<br />

I don’t mean fancy brainstorming or idea-generating workshops<br />

at fancy locations. What I mean is creativity directed<br />

towards concrete challenges – creativity that combines all<br />

the knowledge available at the company in a creative, new<br />

way. This is exactly the approach proposed by the economist<br />

Joseph Schumpeter. This is one good reason for us to make<br />

the effort to meet here at the ALTANA Innovation Conference<br />

and to encourage our innovators to compete for the<br />

ALTANA Innovation Award.<br />

The ALTANA Innovation Community can be compared<br />

to the human brain – the more stimuli, the more<br />

interactions take place, the more connections are<br />

formed between the brain cells, thus enhancing the<br />

power of the brain and improving the ability of<br />

the ALTANA Innovation Community to be creative in a<br />

directed way.<br />

In this regard we have to focus on our customers. According<br />

to Steve Jobs, the visionary of our century, "the only thing<br />

that matters is what is of use for our customer." However,<br />

it is not only about our day-to-day business of "making it<br />

better, making it cheaper – achieving more with less." It is<br />

also about exploring the future jointly with our customers<br />

and encouraging them to discuss possible business opportunities<br />

and their needs beyond the horizon of 3-5 years.<br />

It is our duty to know what our customers need in the<br />

future; we cannot expect them to simply tell us. To obtain this<br />

information, we may have to trigger them.<br />

I hope that what I have said has given you an answer<br />

to the question of how we can reconcile visions on the<br />

one hand with pragmatism on the other hand: Visions are<br />

balanced with pragmatism by our connected and welldirected<br />

creativity. This is what I consider an educated vision.<br />

Let me close with the words of Theodore Roosevelt, which<br />

are also the motto of our conference: "<strong>Keep</strong> <strong>your</strong> eyes on<br />

the stars and <strong>your</strong> feet on the ground."<br />

Thank you very much!<br />

Innovation Honored 71


Nominations for the<br />

ALTANA Innovation Award 2011<br />

ALTANA creates value to stay one step ahead of its competitors. For this reason, we have to make sure that we always<br />

have the best ideas. This year, our employees can once again be very proud of their achievements. They have presented<br />

great ideas and unexpected solutions as part of their participation in the ALTANA Innovation Award. Out of ten<br />

submissions, the ALTANA Innovation Council has selected the top three teams and their projects for the<br />

ALTANA Innovation Award 2011. Here you can see the nominees for the award:<br />

72 Innovation Honored<br />

" Team one<br />

comes from BYK"<br />

Dr. Bernd Göbelt<br />

Sabine Stelz<br />

Mark Heekeren<br />

Marcus Meichsner<br />

Dr. Stefan Mößmer<br />

Markus Rößner<br />

Akihiro Wakahara<br />

BYK has developed a new technology platform based on CRP (= Controlled Radical Polymerization) comb copolymers<br />

with quaternary ammonium structures as pigment affinic groups. Dispersants based on this structure are used in various<br />

high-end applications such as flat panel displays, automotive coatings and inks for inkjet printers so that BYK can stay<br />

abreast of market trends and enter new application fields. The potential of this technology for other applications will be<br />

investigated in further marketing projects.


Dany Mängel<br />

Sebastian Landeck<br />

Dr. Rüdiger Wittenberg<br />

Heiko Hartstein<br />

Michael Lucas<br />

Ricardo Lourido<br />

Dr. José Quibén<br />

The ACTEGA team invented a PVC-free twist-off closure marketed under the names PROVALIN and ARTISEAL. These products<br />

represent the fi rst migration-free sealing compounds for food packaging that meet and surpass all legal standards for products<br />

that come into contact with food. A corresponding range of products has already been introduced on the targeted markets;<br />

these products embody important technical advances and are currently technically unrivalled.<br />

" The third team<br />

is again from BYK"<br />

Petra Della Valentina<br />

Albert Frank<br />

Dr. Marc Hans<br />

Mark Heekeren<br />

Dr. Guillaume Jaunky<br />

Michaela Michelbrink<br />

Carsten Nagel<br />

" Team two<br />

is from ACTEGA"<br />

Polymeric additives based on the macromer technology represent a new class of surface-modifying additives. The nominated<br />

team from BYK has developed a siloxane polyacrylate hybrid that combines both acrylate and siloxane characteristics, named<br />

BYK-3550. The integration of these additives into automotive coatings has led to a better adhesion of wrap guard foils and<br />

adhesives on fi nished cars.<br />

Innovation Honored 73


Play: The Highlights of the ALTANA<br />

Innovation Award Ceremony 2011<br />

The entire film of animated pictures can be found at:<br />

www.altana.com/innovation<br />

74 Innovation Honored


A multi-company and multi-national winner team: Dr. José Quibén, Michael Lucas, Dr. Rüdiger Wittenberg, Ricardo<br />

Lourido framed by Dr. Peter K. Jenkner (left; CTO of ACTEGA) and Dr. Georg F.L. Wießmeier (right; CTO of ALTANA).<br />

Not in the picture: Dany Mängel, Sebastian Landeck, Heiko Hartstein.<br />

For Them It Is the First Time,<br />

and They Made It: ACTEGA<br />

They invented a PVC-free twist-off closure marketed under<br />

the names PROVALIN and ARTISEAL. These products<br />

represent the first migration-free sealing compounds for<br />

food packaging that meet and surpass all legal standards<br />

for products that come into contact with food. A corresponding<br />

range of products has already been introduced on<br />

the targeted markets; these products embody important<br />

technical advances and are currently technically unrivalled.


And the Winner Is:<br />

Innovation Honored 77<br />

Welcome to the Hall of Fame:<br />

The ALTAnA innovation Award Winners<br />

now and in Previous Years<br />

It is a great feeling to be shortlisted for the ALTANA Innovation Award. However, it is even more exciting to actually win the<br />

award! The ALTANA Innovation Award is the most prestigious reward for innovative, brilliant and surprising ideas and solutions<br />

at the company. So let us have a look at the present and previous winners.<br />

AWARD WinneRS<br />

ALTANA Innovation Award 2011<br />

Dany Mängel<br />

ACTEGA<br />

78 Innovation Honored<br />

Heiko Hartstein<br />

ACTEGA<br />

Dr. José Quibén<br />

ACTEGA


Sebastian Landeck<br />

ACTEGA<br />

Ricardo Lourido<br />

ACTEGA<br />

Dr. Rüdiger Wittenberg<br />

ACTEGA<br />

Michael Lucas<br />

ACTEGA<br />

Innovation Honored 79


Dr. Günter Kaupp<br />

ECKART<br />

80 Innovation Honored<br />

AWARD WINNERS<br />

ALTANA Innovation Award 2010<br />

Michael Grüner<br />

ECKART<br />

Dr. Dirk Schumacher<br />

ECKART<br />

Jens Depner<br />

ECKART<br />

Dr. Ulrich Schmidt<br />

ECKART


AWARD WINNERS<br />

ALTANA Innovation Award 2009<br />

Bärbel Gertzen<br />

BYK<br />

Dieter Prölß<br />

ECKART<br />

Dr. Wolfgang Pritschins<br />

BYK<br />

Dr. Stephan Roth<br />

ECKART<br />

Innovation Honored 81


Be Open for the World of Tomorrow.<br />

83


Knowledge generation and value creation have been the philosophy and the sound platform for the additive and instrument<br />

business of BYK and BYK-Gardner ever since the company was founded. Whenever expansion has taken place, either organically<br />

or by acquisition, since the company’s founding, both parameters have been used for benchmarking. For nearly fi ve decades<br />

these topics have gone hand in hand and been continuously elaborated into sophisticated and sustainable business solutions.<br />

Dr. Jürgen Omeis and Peter Schwarz<br />

84 Innovation and Idealism<br />

Division Overview<br />

From now on, each year one Division will be presented more in detail to the<br />

ALTANA Innovation Community. This year the focus is on BYK.<br />

BYK Additives & Instruments:<br />

From Applied Science to Sustainable<br />

Business<br />

The knowledge accumulated in this way has resulted in<br />

a deep understanding of all important phenomena of<br />

the coating – and later of the plastic – industry and will<br />

be expanded to adjacent and new applications. Back in<br />

the early days of 1930 science was already employed<br />

as a driving force to generate answers to application<br />

questions. It was Hermann Staudinger, later to become a<br />

Nobel Prize winner, who filed the first patent on behalf of<br />

BYK Gulden. Starting from this nucleus, BYK developed an<br />

important technology – the famous "ATU" (ANTI-TERRA-U) –<br />

which was later exploited as an industry standard for<br />

inorganic pigments.<br />

Today modern coatings technology and colloidal science<br />

constitute the common ground of our technology plat-<br />

forms for the control of interfacial properties. This fundamental<br />

requirement spreads far beyond the coatings<br />

industry into graphic arts, inkjet applications and many<br />

dedicated plastic products. As a perfect fit for all additives<br />

improving color and other optical properties like<br />

haze, transparency or surface roughness (to name just a<br />

few), BYK's optical instruments measure all kind of effects<br />

influenced by additives in a highly reproducible way. Using<br />

the strategy of mimicking the human eye, BYK-Gardner<br />

has developed a specific algorithm that uses physical data<br />

to perfectly characterize the visual appearance of all kind<br />

of coatings. In the meantime BYK-Gardner's instruments<br />

have become the benchmark for quality control of coatings<br />

in the production and refinish business of all kind of<br />

vehicles in the automotive industry.


In general wherever a multicomponent system is applied<br />

that consists of admixtures of different materials, the<br />

de-sired properties are strongly influenced by interfaces.<br />

Generally, the interfaces can be solid/solid, solid/liquid,<br />

liquid/liquid or liquid/gaseous. BYK's additive technology<br />

is based upon surface-active molecules designed to solve<br />

various interfacial challenges in coatings, plastics and adhesives<br />

– to name just a few important markets where we<br />

are already well established or which we currently intend<br />

to enter for strategic reasons. Beyond this well-known<br />

application there is certainly a large potential in other<br />

industrial areas such as special paper coatings, inkjet, color<br />

filters and technical ceramics to name some applications<br />

of technological and business importance.<br />

Additional applications are also foreseen in polymer electronic<br />

applications, for example the stabilization of special<br />

conductive ingredients such as carbon nanotubes.<br />

BYK's additive portfolio comprises:<br />

- wetting and dispersing (W&D) agents<br />

- surface control additives (SCA)<br />

- defoamers and air release agents<br />

- rheology modifi ers<br />

- adhesion promoters and coupling agents<br />

- functionalized, easy-to-use nanoparticles<br />

The fi rst two technologies listed above are a perfect fi t for<br />

the unique technological know-how for optical instruments<br />

generated by our BYK-Gardner team. Therefore in the<br />

following only wetting and dispersing agents as well as<br />

surface control additives will be described in a broader context.<br />

1. Wetting and dispersing agents<br />

In the coatings industry these additives are an essential part<br />

of each pigment-containing formulation. In order to achieve<br />

optimal color, color effi ciency, brightness and optimal compatibility<br />

with the binder material, BYK offers an entire toolbox<br />

for paint formulators. Depending on the nature of the formulations,<br />

which are specifi c compositions suitable for solvent,<br />

water or UV-borne application, the chemistry of the W&D<br />

additives has to be adjusted.<br />

These surface-active additives are based on various chemical<br />

platforms and structures, from dedicated polyesters to sophisticated<br />

block or comblike polyacrylates. A general overview of<br />

the chemical platform is given in fi gures 1 to 3. Knowledge<br />

of the appropriate polymer structure and chemistry is essential<br />

for overcoming specifi c formulation problems.<br />

Innovation and Idealism 85


In general the task at hand is the stabilization of particles in<br />

a liquid or polymer matrix. These particles vary in size and<br />

chemical nature. Pigments and particles are in the nanometer<br />

to micrometer range regardless of whether they are inorganic<br />

metals, metal oxides or organic compounds such as perylene<br />

or phthalocyanine. Owing to the amphiphilic nature of W&Ds,<br />

these polymers are adsorbed at the particle surface via various<br />

mechanisms and control the compatibility with the matrix.<br />

Particle size can be stabilized by altering the particle distribution<br />

or orientation or by using W&D additives of various types.<br />

The fi rst generation consists of linear, block-like amphiphilic<br />

oligomers with a polar head group predominantly suited for<br />

inorganic particles.<br />

For organic pigments like carbon black, a second generation<br />

of comblike polyurethanes with higher molecular weights<br />

is available. With increasing surface area, for example<br />

for nanoscale particles, specifi cally engineered additives<br />

are necessary.<br />

Our 3rd generation W&D additives are based on controlled<br />

polymerization technologies (CPT) which are derived from<br />

living ionic polymerization (CIP) to pseudo living radical<br />

polymerization (CRP). Molecular weight, functional groups<br />

and their position can be engineered to meet all<br />

specifi c demands.<br />

86 Innovation and Idealism<br />

2. Surface control additives (SCA)<br />

Apart from pigment incorporation other surface properties –<br />

especially macroscopic characteristics like roughness slip and<br />

surface wetting – play an important role in colloidal formulation.<br />

The driving force for many of these phenomena is the<br />

surface energy between macroscopic interfaces. To overcome<br />

certain matrix properties, surface control additives (SCA) and<br />

leveling additives are used.<br />

In general organically modifi ed polysiloxanes as represented<br />

by a generic formula (Fig. 4) are highly suitable SCA additives.<br />

In contrast to pure polydimethyl siloxanes (PDMS), these<br />

organosiloxanes exhibit a lot of different structures and chemical<br />

features. Molecular weights, positions of functional<br />

groups and types of organic modifi cation are important<br />

parameters for manipulating the surface activity. Owing to<br />

the diversifi ed chemical properties of these substances, their<br />

activity is related to the mobility, compatibility and polarity<br />

of the respective molecules in a coating matrix which fi nally<br />

results in a surface orientation and enrichment.<br />

The affi nity towards the surface and the resulting surface<br />

energy can be fi ne-tuned according to the requirements in<br />

the particular case. Smooth and glossy surfaces with a low<br />

coeffi cient of friction are typically generated by a higher siloxane<br />

concentration at the interface air-to-polymer-matrix.


If only surfaces with a regular periodic surface profi le are<br />

required, polyacrylates can also be used as leveling additives.<br />

Partly incompatible microstructures are used to allow certain<br />

refl ow properties.<br />

An overview of the architecture of polysiloxanes is given<br />

in fi gure 5, which shows the important structures in a<br />

schematic way. With this set of structures and the<br />

sophisticated know-how required to engineer the essential<br />

chemical parameters, further specifi c surface properties<br />

can be achieved. Typical effects related to the<br />

incorporation of SCA additives, in addition<br />

to surface wetting, are achieved via<br />

the generation of hydrophobic or<br />

even hydrophilic surfaces and a silklike<br />

touch to name just a few.<br />

Specific structures are also used as<br />

highly active defoamers.<br />

Recently BYK managed to bridge the gap<br />

between polysiloxanes and polyacrylates<br />

by developing the so-called<br />

macromer technology. The<br />

incorporation of well-defined<br />

comblike siloxane units into an<br />

acrylic backbone permits the precise<br />

engineering of surface properties.<br />

One example is an easy-to-clean surface achieved via hydrophobic<br />

surfaces (Fig. 6).<br />

Additionally, the combination of nanoparticles (NP) and<br />

surface-active polysiloxanes expands the technology in the<br />

direction of the improvement of mechanical properties, like<br />

scratch resistance, and even beyond to electrical properties<br />

using CNTs instead of NPs. BYK's nano-based additives comprise<br />

a full range of inorganic particles in a liquid state that<br />

is easy and safe to handle. In another step, nanoparticles<br />

are surface-modifi ed in a proprietary process resulting in<br />

core shell-like materials which permit the ideal transfer of<br />

the inorganic properties to the organic matrix. As mentioned<br />

above, scratch resistance as a result of physical crosslinking in<br />

combination with polymer refl ow is one possibility if nanoparticles<br />

are distributed and stabilized homogeneously in a<br />

polymer matrix. However, there are other properties – such<br />

as UV stability, corrosion and solvent resistance – which can<br />

be addressed via the appropriate inorganic particles.<br />

In conclusion these two examples show the evolution of two<br />

completely different additive technologies established at BYK<br />

in close cooperation with the entire coating industry using<br />

sophisticated instruments from BYK-Gardner.<br />

Innovation and Idealism 87


Innovation: The Driving Prerequisite<br />

to Maintain Competitiveness in Our<br />

Customers' Perception – Co-Innovation<br />

Approaches of BASF Coatings and ALTANA<br />

Something new is an innovation only when customers tell us they prefer using our solution over a competitor's.<br />

In short, innovation is when the market yells 'hurray'!<br />

Dr. Winfried Kreis (BASF Coatings GmbH)<br />

The challenge of an internationally operating coatings<br />

manufacturer is how to differentiate versus the other<br />

competing coatings providers. The most important<br />

know-how generated within the coatings industry<br />

is the knowledge related to the most suitable<br />

mixtures of raw materials from which coating materials<br />

can be manufactured. Since these coating materials<br />

are only turned into an actual coating as a result of<br />

very specific application processes, it is necessary<br />

for these different compositions (formulas) to reliably<br />

meet the target performance profiles of the coating<br />

material in the stored state as well as the performance<br />

profile for the finished coating under the specified application<br />

conditions and after drying, and to do all of this<br />

reliably during repeated production runs. Usually the<br />

desired target performance profile is achieved by means<br />

of a very specific selection and combination of paint<br />

raw materials such as binders (e.g. resins, dispersions,<br />

etc.), crosslinking agents, pigments, fillers, solvents and<br />

specific additives.<br />

Selecting the most suitable raw materials in the correct<br />

proportions for the different coatings technologies is the<br />

development responsibility of our R&D and product labs.<br />

These results constitute the development know-how which<br />

safeguards the competitiveness of a coatings manufacturer.<br />

Evaluation of the performance profiles,<br />

compatibility criteria, economic and environmental<br />

influences and availability of the<br />

selected raw materials plays a key role<br />

here. If a coatings manufacturer<br />

has access only to universally<br />

available raw materials<br />

the potential to differentiate is very limited.<br />

Therefore we intend to foster the development of<br />

specific paint ingredients together with our preferred<br />

88 Innovation and Idealism<br />

suppliers to achieve a unique coatings property profile.<br />

By describing several examples where BASF Coatings<br />

achieved differentation in the past and defining essential<br />

drivers in our market environments, I want to lay the foundation<br />

for a competence extension of ALTANA in order<br />

to discover potential innovation fields. With ALTANA we<br />

experienced an environment that fertilized the intention<br />

to co-operate in order to co-innovate.<br />

Essential prerequisites which facilitate co-innovation<br />

are willingness to engage in open communication, an<br />

appropriate legal framework, the establishment of mutual<br />

understanding and trust, patience, perseverance and the<br />

willingness to take ownership of an activity. To increase<br />

the probability that the co-innovation process will deliver<br />

successful results, the establishment of an effective<br />

steering committee is recommended. The steering process<br />

should include evaluation of the proper installation of a<br />

master plan detailing the potential progress steps, the appropriate<br />

legal agreements, the appropriate environments<br />

for expert exchange (e.g. workshops, meetings, etc.), and<br />

the collection of potential co-operation areas. Joint rating<br />

of areas according to business impact, timely progress,<br />

the level of competencies, exploration challenge and<br />

attractiveness should constitute the basis for prioritization.<br />

Sponsors should help to eliminate obstacles between<br />

the partners. Core teams and monitoring tools should be<br />

established for each task or project.<br />

The high correspondence to the essential prerequisites<br />

of BASF Coatings together with ALTANA gave both<br />

companies a head start. Innovation Workshops between<br />

both companies sponsored by the CTOs helped to define<br />

and rank the potential innovation fields. Targets in wanted<br />

and agreed areas were established, the process of installing<br />

the core teams initiated, and steering tools put in place.<br />

No crystal ball can tell us if we are right or wrong but we<br />

are convinced that following our path is much more<br />

promising than continuing to expect that success will be<br />

bestowed on us from above.


Innovation and Idealism 89


New Business Approaches:<br />

"Photovoltaics" – CDDP Innovation<br />

One of the biggest challenges for the future is to fi nd solutions to satisfy the growing worldwide energy demand. It is not<br />

only the rapid economic growth in the emerging countries, such as China, that is responsible for the increased requirements;<br />

manufacturing and transportation are also driving the energy challenge in the developed world. How will we produce the<br />

enormous amount of energy that is needed cost effi ciently, reliably, and in an environmentally friendly manner? One of<br />

the possible answers is photovoltaics.<br />

Dr. Anna-Maria Pütz<br />

Photovoltaics is a subject of great controversy,<br />

especially in Germany. The potential of this technology<br />

to solve the energy shortage due to the limited<br />

amounts of conventional energy sources (e.g.<br />

gas, coal and oil) is well understood. A downside of<br />

photovoltaics in comparison with other renewable energy<br />

sources (such as wind, water, geothermal and<br />

biomass) is that its cost effectiveness is doubted.<br />

Nevertheless, a cumulative capacity of 40,000 MW<br />

has been installed worldwide, with Germany being<br />

the largest end-consumer market for photovoltaics.<br />

Within the scope of the ALTANA Cross-Divisional<br />

Development Program Innovation (CDDPI), the<br />

potential of ELANTAS polymers in the fi eld of photovoltaics<br />

was evaluated. The project "Polymers in<br />

90 Innovation and Idealism<br />

Photovoltaics" was completed under the supervision of the<br />

head of R&D at ELANTAS Beck, Hamburg.<br />

An overview of the different technologies (1 st , 2 nd and 3 rd<br />

generation) and their development status is given and<br />

concrete operational fi elds for ELANTAS are presented.<br />

For example, the UV stability of two products of<br />

ELANTAS which satisfy the criteria for encapsulant materials<br />

are currently being tested.<br />

In general market drivers and the value chain of the<br />

photovoltaic market are critically analyzed. Furthermore,<br />

possible development partners or customers in the photovoltaic<br />

market are identifi ed. Finally, the opportunities for<br />

both ELANTAS and the ALTANA Group are summarized.


New Business Approaches: "Smart Textiles" –<br />

Effect Pigments Confer Functionality<br />

When people think of textiles, pictures of garments and decorative fabrics usually come to mind. Two key properties of<br />

textile substrates are their textile feel (the so-called haptic effect) and an appealing design. To achieve attractive optical<br />

performance, effect pigments are applied via screen-printing techniques. This application has now become very much a<br />

commodity application and is in most cases found in developing countries.<br />

Peter Wißling<br />

The existing know-how of the optical textile business is<br />

used in a novel market approach: technical textiles. Here it<br />

is not the aesthetics that are important but a functional<br />

aspect attributed to the textile substrate. This can be<br />

hydrophobicity, increased tensile strength of fibers, or<br />

improved light and UV stability. Technical textiles were<br />

launched on the market in the 1970s;<br />

the label Goretex ® is a wellknown<br />

example.<br />

Since the beginning of this<br />

century so-called smart<br />

textiles have represented<br />

another level of innovation<br />

in the textile industry. Here textiles are<br />

developed that are responsive and interact with their<br />

environment.<br />

ECKART has developed and modifi ed existing products from<br />

its optical product portfolio to be offered to the market for<br />

technical and smart textiles. These are listed below:<br />

- conductive pigments for smart textiles<br />

- aluminum and heat-refl ective pigments for IR-refl ective<br />

textiles<br />

- stay steel and selected pearlescent pigments for abrasionresistant<br />

textiles<br />

- special aluminum and pearlescent pigments for barrier<br />

layers on textiles<br />

This market is currently being developed together with<br />

small scale partners, who have displayed great fl exibility<br />

in approving these new functional products, and global<br />

brand owners.<br />

In the course of the subsequent market development,<br />

further innovation potentials are discussed with partners.<br />

Two main areas of interest have been identifi ed:<br />

- Energy management<br />

Here the heat-refl ective characteristics of aluminum fl akes<br />

are used on window blinds in order to keep energy inside<br />

houses. Since 25% of energy losses occur through<br />

windows, there is a substantial potential for energy<br />

savings in this area.<br />

A very interesting concept in this context is to develop<br />

products that are heat refl ective but still transparent. In<br />

this way heat is kept inside houses, but people can still<br />

enjoy daylight passing through the blinds. The products<br />

that appear to work are modifi ed conductive pigments, in<br />

this case silver-plated glass fl akes applied in very thin layers.<br />

Furthermore, aluminum-coated textile fabrics can be used<br />

to direct light onto solar cells. This increases the energy<br />

yield of solar cell modules and makes another contribution<br />

to energy savings.<br />

- Printed conductivity on textile substrates<br />

In the garment industry conductive pathways are of great<br />

interest. They can be used, for example, to produce<br />

conductive pathways between an energy source and a<br />

consumer (lamp) or antenna. This is highly related to the<br />

ALTANA Platform Printed Electronics. Synergies can be<br />

harnessed here. Furthermore, conductive pigments can<br />

be used to manufacture solar cells based on fabrics.<br />

Innovation and Idealism 91


ALTANA Value Management<br />

Translated to R&D<br />

ALTANA focuses on creating value for our customers, our employees and our shareholder. Generating an attractive return<br />

on the capital we invest is one major pillar of our long-term value-oriented strategy. We need to provide a return on the<br />

investment of our equity and debt providers. Otherwise we run the risk that these capital providers may remove their capital<br />

and look for more attractive investment opportunities. To ensure this focus ALTANA implemented value-based management<br />

using the key fi gures ROCE (return on capital employed) and AVA (ALTANA value-added).<br />

Oliver König<br />

92 Innovation and Idealism<br />

AVA is already used in different management<br />

processes. In the future we will train the whole<br />

organization to include this concept in<br />

operative decision-making processes.<br />

Thinking about the major levers to increase<br />

AVA, we distinguish between growth, operative<br />

efficiency and capital efficiency. R&D activities<br />

influence all of these levers and therefore play an<br />

important part in our value-based strategy.<br />

By developing new products, opening up new applications<br />

and markets, and continuously increasing the quality of<br />

our services, R&D has become the major growth engine for<br />

ALTANA. However, successful innovation not only creates<br />

sales growth; it also secures differentiation and in so doing<br />

prevents commoditization. Both effects enable us to safeguard<br />

our profi tability and increase our operative effi ciency.<br />

Besides growth and operative efficiency, improving our<br />

capital effi ciency is another pillar that positively infl uences the<br />

return on capital employed. Making the most of the capital we<br />

invest in fi xed and intangible assets is also part of the overall<br />

R&D strategy. Among other things this includes the development<br />

of production technologies and centralized platforms.<br />

We see the importance of R&D within the ALTANA world<br />

if we take a look at the company's expenditures for R&D.<br />

In 2011 R&D expenditures totaled € 87.7 million, a plus of<br />

7 % compared with the previous year. Making sure that this<br />

money is spent on the most promising projects and<br />

controlling these funds constantly are also major responsibilities<br />

of ALTANA's Innovation Community.


Innovation and Idealism 93


The World of ALTANA. The World of Tomorrow.<br />

95


96 Networking for Innovation


Networking for Innovation 97


98 Networking for Innovation


Networking for Innovation 99


100 Networking for Innovation


Networking for Innovation 101


102 Networking for Innovation


Networking for Innovation 103


The ALTANA Campaign<br />

Not only can you admire ALTANA’s advertising at the<br />

company; you can also fi nd it in public places – such as<br />

airports, professional journals and popular websites.<br />

Consequently, everybody knows that the world of tomorrow<br />

starts today – with ALTANA.<br />

104 Networking Innovation Honored for Innovation


Innovation Honored 105


106


Innovation Is Our Success for Tomorrow.<br />

107


108 Success in Figures<br />

Research and Development<br />

The individualized orientation of the innovation activity is refl ected by the structure of the<br />

Group-wide research and development expenses. The total R&D expenditure amounted to ¤ 87.7 million<br />

in 2011 (previous year: ¤ 82.0 million).<br />

2011 2010<br />

300<br />

241<br />

137<br />

109<br />

4<br />

791<br />

2009<br />

286<br />

228<br />

140<br />

106<br />

3<br />

763<br />

2008 2007<br />

281<br />

231<br />

129<br />

107<br />

2<br />

750<br />

262<br />

234<br />

118<br />

109<br />

-<br />

723<br />

¤ million<br />

% of sales<br />

5,4<br />

5,3<br />

6,1<br />

5,4<br />

4,9


Employees at ALTANA<br />

ALTANA had a total of 5,313 employees on December 31, 2011, an increase of 8 % over the previous year (2010: 4,937).<br />

The increase of 376 staff members is primarily attributable to the newly acquired companies and activities in 2011.<br />

At the end of the year, 234 people worked at the sites of ACTEGA Colorchemie and BYK Kometra, as well as at the<br />

manufacturing site for high-quality PVD pigments in the Effect Pigments division.<br />

Adjusted for these additions, the workforce increased by 3 % in 2011.<br />

Annual Report 2011<br />

Success in Figures 109


Overview of ALTANA Locations<br />

At present, the ALTANA Group has 42 production facilities and 48 service and research laboratories worldwide.<br />

110 Success in Figures


Sales company<br />

Production company<br />

Annual Report 2011<br />

Success in Figures 111


ALTANA <strong>AG</strong><br />

Abelstrasse 43<br />

46483 Wesel<br />

Germany<br />

Tel +49 281 670 - 10 201<br />

Fax +49 281 670 - 60 200<br />

innovation@altana.com<br />

www.altana.com

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