Enforcing Rights and Correcting Wrongs - Asia-Pacific Regional ...
Enforcing Rights and Correcting Wrongs - Asia-Pacific Regional ...
Enforcing Rights and Correcting Wrongs - Asia-Pacific Regional ...
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Main Functions<br />
Countries* National Plans Objectives National Machinery<br />
for Implementation<br />
of Women’s Policies<br />
HDI<br />
Rank<br />
South <strong>and</strong> West <strong>Asia</strong><br />
Its functions include: study <strong>and</strong> examine<br />
the situation of women <strong>and</strong> families by<br />
conducting research on ways of improving<br />
their status in accordance with Islamic<br />
principles; liaise with all ministries <strong>and</strong><br />
other stakeholders in planning activities<br />
relating to women <strong>and</strong> families with a view<br />
to coordination <strong>and</strong> improving current <strong>and</strong><br />
future programs; plan <strong>and</strong> coordinate with<br />
NGOs <strong>and</strong> presenting general <strong>and</strong> common<br />
policies for their activities.<br />
Centre for Women<br />
Participation 1997<br />
(UNESCAP n.d.).<br />
The Charter serves as a model for:<br />
socialsecurity<strong>and</strong>economicfacilities<br />
to Iranian women; government’s<br />
commitment to support women in<br />
case of divorce, poverty or disability.<br />
Charter for<br />
Women’s <strong>Rights</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />
Responsibilities (Islamic<br />
Republic of Iran 2010).<br />
88 Iran (Islamic<br />
Republic of )<br />
The functions of the Ministry include:<br />
Catalysing government <strong>and</strong> NGOs in<br />
mainstreaming gender; formulating<br />
implementing <strong>and</strong> monitoring of policies<br />
programmes <strong>and</strong> projects for empowerment<br />
of women; networking with government,<br />
NGOs,media<strong>and</strong>donoragenciesonwomen’s<br />
empowerment; implementing, coordinating<br />
an monitoring projects <strong>and</strong> programmes<br />
through government <strong>and</strong> NGOs for Early<br />
Childhood Development; implementing <strong>and</strong><br />
monitoring the Women’s Charter, the Policy<br />
document on women.<br />
Ministry of Women’s<br />
Affairs 1997<br />
(UNESCAP n.d.).<br />
The Policy aims at the realization<br />
of gender equality in all areas of life<br />
in conformity with constitutional<br />
provisions <strong>and</strong> international norms<br />
<strong>and</strong> obligations.<br />
97 Sri Lanka The Women’s Charter<br />
1993 (CEDAW 1999).<br />
The functions include: To plan, administer,<br />
implement, monitor <strong>and</strong> evaluate all<br />
developmentprojects<strong>and</strong> actionprogrammes<br />
for women.<br />
Ministry of Women’s<br />
Affairs <strong>and</strong> Social<br />
Security 1998<br />
(UNESCAP n.d.).<br />
It aims to promote gender equality<br />
in all areas by mainstreaming gender<br />
so that gender issues are considered<br />
in the national development plans.<br />
109 Maldives Sixth National<br />
Development Plan 2001<br />
(CEDAW 2005f ).<br />
46 <strong>Enforcing</strong> <strong>Rights</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Correcting</strong> <strong>Wrongs</strong>