Managing External Relations - Disaster Management Center ...
Managing External Relations - Disaster Management Center ...
Managing External Relations - Disaster Management Center ...
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4<br />
Chapter<br />
Summary<br />
A key to effective relations between UNHCR and the media is knowing<br />
who is who in the national and international media as well as government<br />
information services.<br />
Public perceptions of the international assistance community’s response are<br />
established in the early days of an emergency. When fundamental principles<br />
of protection are at risk, the media can also provide valuable assistance to<br />
refugees. UNHCR provides information to the media and actively promotes<br />
media coverage.<br />
UNHCR staff must develop relationships with different types of media<br />
organisations. These range from national to international media services and<br />
may include newspaper, TV or documentary journalists. Developing a working<br />
relationship with the national information service in a country is also a critical<br />
component of media relations.<br />
Positive relations with the media depend not only on improving media skills<br />
but also on developing a pro-active approach to diversifying media contacts.<br />
Priorities should be established to promote media contacts that contribute to<br />
major goals. Upholding both UNHCR and media ground rules and policies and<br />
procedures should be part of the strategy.<br />
A well written news release can generate great interest and may even be<br />
used verbatim in media stories. All news releases for the press and broadcast<br />
media issued from Headquarters must be authorised and approved by the<br />
High Commissioner and the ‘Spokesperson.’ News releases issued in the field<br />
should be authorised and approved by the Representative.<br />
A large part of communication occurs through non-verbal messages so it<br />
is necessary to work on these as well as the words you are speaking.<br />
Characteristics of a good conversationalist also apply to presentation skills.<br />
Four keys to success in communication are being prepared, being comfortable,<br />
being committed and being interesting.<br />
Interviews with the media have to be handled properly to yield the best<br />
results. It is necessary to know the media you are dealing with, to prepare for<br />
the interview, to remain composed at all times, and to be honest, clear and<br />
direct. Video taping and feedback can help improve facilitation and problem<br />
solving skills.<br />
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