April 2011 - Centre for Civil Society - University of KwaZulu-Natal
April 2011 - Centre for Civil Society - University of KwaZulu-Natal
April 2011 - Centre for Civil Society - University of KwaZulu-Natal
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The CLEWI shows that in 2010 HNWIs had to cough up 5 per cent more <strong>for</strong><br />
VIP (very important person) care in the Washington Hospital Center. One<br />
day with concierge, security, gourmet meals, supplies and specialised<br />
nursing care a day set them back $2,421.<br />
But if the high cost <strong>of</strong> living extremely well and all the stress and mental<br />
anguish <strong>of</strong> being super-rich causes a need <strong>for</strong> psychiatric care, in 2010<br />
HNWIs could still get a psychiatrist on New York’s Upper East Side <strong>for</strong> the<br />
same rate they could in 2009: $325 per 45-minute session.<br />
For some <strong>of</strong> the world’s wealthiest, even the standard luxury items in the<br />
CLEWI basket may be far beneath them. Last year, Indian billionaire<br />
Mukesh Ambani moved into a 27-storey home in Mumbai, the first<br />
residence valued at a billion dollars.[15] And soon the truly filthy rich will<br />
be able to purchase the world’s first billion-dollar yacht.[16] The 500-foot<br />
monstrosity is to be called ‘Streets <strong>of</strong> Monaco’, a floating theme park<br />
modelled after Monaco itself – a favourite tax haven <strong>for</strong> billionaires.<br />
The world’s HNWIs, after a short period <strong>of</strong> relative hardship and belttightening<br />
during the worst <strong>of</strong> the financial crisis, have also been returning<br />
now to their ‘passion investments’.[17] Passion investments include<br />
expensive self-indulgences (jewellery, gems, watches) and ‘luxury<br />
collectibles’ such as extravagant boats, automobiles and jets, art and<br />
‘collectible’ wines.[18]<br />
OF WEALTH CARE AND PRIVATE WEALTH MANAGEMENT<br />
HNWIs are in high demand from ‘private wealth managers’. These are<br />
people who make lots <strong>of</strong> money by making lots and lots <strong>of</strong> money <strong>for</strong> the<br />
super-rich. Private wealth managers are <strong>of</strong>ten HNWIs themselves. They<br />
<strong>of</strong>fer ‘wealth care’ services, which may be as much a priority <strong>for</strong> HNWIs as<br />
is health care <strong>for</strong> ordinary mortals.<br />
The Goldman Sachs Group is big in the wealth care business. A financial<br />
behemoth with its tentacles spread around the world in countless<br />
subsidiaries, Goldman Sachs is a ‘a leading banking organization’[19]<br />
incorporated, no surprise, into the onshore–<strong>of</strong>fshore tax haven <strong>of</strong><br />
Delaware.[20] It caters especially to high and ultra high net worth<br />
individuals, <strong>of</strong>fering them ‘private wealth management’ (PWM) with a<br />
whole range <strong>of</strong> ‘private wealth products and services’.[21] Most are<br />
<strong>of</strong>fshore, safe from taxes.<br />
Goldman Sachs has many friends in very high places, and has even been a<br />
useful stepping stone to get them there. Current World Bank president<br />
Robert Zoellick is an alumnus <strong>of</strong> Goldman Sachs where he was vice chair,<br />
after his stint as US deputy secretary <strong>of</strong> state under President George W.<br />
Bush.[22] Goldman Sachs has been home to a remarkable number <strong>of</strong><br />
luminaries that have been given key government positions in the Obama<br />
White House.[23] The author Dambisa Moyo also emerged from the ranks<br />
at Goldman Sachs. Not surprisingly, she argues in her best-selling book<br />
‘Dead Aid’ that wild west-and-east capitalism is the solution <strong>for</strong> Africa, a<br />
thesis that free-wheeling capitalists just love. The billionaire publisher<br />
Steve Forbes liked Moyo’s message so much that he threw her a party at<br />
the Four Seasons in New York.[24] The current governor <strong>of</strong> the Bank <strong>of</strong><br />
Canada, Mark Carney, is also a member <strong>of</strong> the Goldman Sachs economic<br />
club.<br />
Goldman Sachs, by virtue <strong>of</strong> those who have swelled its ranks over the<br />
years and the UHNWIs who use its private wealth management services,<br />
exerts enormous influence on governments. It is certain that this influence