April 2011 - Centre for Civil Society - University of KwaZulu-Natal
April 2011 - Centre for Civil Society - University of KwaZulu-Natal
April 2011 - Centre for Civil Society - University of KwaZulu-Natal
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unmoved. The lives <strong>of</strong> Bahrainis are clearly unimportant compared to<br />
their vested interests. The people <strong>of</strong> Bahrain are asking <strong>for</strong> the same<br />
rights as people elsewhere in the Middle East: dignity, freedom and fair<br />
elections.<br />
In Libya's case, the West's wrath has been directed at Colonel<br />
Muammar Qaddafi. True, Qaddafi is neither a democrat nor loved by his<br />
people but the manner in which he has been targeted while ignoring the<br />
brutality unleashed by Saudi and Bahraini troops on unarmed civilians in<br />
Bahrain clearly exposes Western hypocrisy. Is Hamad ibn Isa al-Khalifa<br />
<strong>of</strong> Bahrain or Abdullah ibn Abdul Aziz al-Saud <strong>of</strong> Saudi Arabia any less<br />
brutal or corrupt than Qaddafi?<br />
Immediately after the Security Council vote, US President Barack<br />
Obama started issuing threats: Qaddafi must immediately comply; he must<br />
stop all attacks against civilians and he must withdraw his troops from<br />
areas recaptured from the rebels. Obama also borrowed language from his<br />
notorious predecessor George Bush: "these demands are not negotiable."<br />
Obama, the president <strong>for</strong> change, has now surpassed even Bush in<br />
resorting to raw <strong>for</strong>ce despite US woes in the Iraq and Afghanistan wars,<br />
which have bankrupted the US economy.<br />
Numerous targets were hit in the first cruise missile strikes on<br />
Libyan cities on March 19. The date coincides with the Western crusade<br />
launched against Iraq in 2003 resulting in 1.5 million deaths. Neither<br />
Obama nor his British and French counterparts are likely to lose any<br />
sleep over the killing <strong>of</strong> Arabs; they have honed their murderous skills<br />
over hundreds <strong>of</strong> years. The latest assault on Libya is merely a<br />
continuation <strong>of</strong> the colonial enterprise launched behind the veneer <strong>of</strong> a<br />
Security Council resolution. The crucial question is: what right do<br />
Western rulers have to decide who should rule in Libya or anywhere else?<br />
There is mounting evidence that the Saudi invasion <strong>of</strong> Bahrain was<br />
part <strong>of</strong> a larger plan involving both Raymond Davis, the CIA undercover<br />
agent who murdered two Pakistanis at point blank range in Lahore,<br />
Pakistan on January 27, as well as an attempt to prevent their own shaky<br />
hold on power in Riyadh. The Saudis were permitted to invade and occupy<br />
another country in exchange <strong>for</strong> securing the release <strong>of</strong> Davis. The<br />
murders became a bone <strong>of</strong> contention between an irate Pakistani public<br />
already seething under US drone attacks that have killed hundreds <strong>of</strong><br />
innocent people, and the US whose CIA operative shot dead two Pakistanis<br />
in broad daylight in a busy street in Lahore. The Saudis arranged <strong>for</strong><br />
blood money to be paid to relatives <strong>of</strong> the deceased in exchange <strong>for</strong><br />
Davis's release. The much-maligned Shari`ah law was invoked to get Davis<br />
<strong>of</strong>f the hook. So, Shari`ah is OK if it facilitates the release <strong>of</strong> an<br />
American murderer but not OK if Muslims want to apply it in their lives?<br />
The other point is also significant. The Saudis do not want<br />
disturbances spreading to the kingdom, at least not in any significant<br />
way. There were demonstrations in al-Qatif on March 10 and in Riyadh and<br />
Jeddah on March 11 but these were ruthlessly suppressed. The Saudis<br />
would rather fight their battle <strong>for</strong> survival in the streets <strong>of</strong> Manama<br />
than shooting Saudis in the streets <strong>of</strong> Riyadh or Jeddah. The Saudis view<br />
any challenge to the status quo in the region as a threat to their hold<br />
on power. Any change is also seen as benefitting Islamic Iran whose<br />
growing influence the Saudis fear.<br />
The uprising in Bahrain and now gathering momentum in Yemen sends<br />
shivers down the Saudis' collective spine. They fear their grip on power<br />
becoming loose. But it is Bahrain that worries the Saudis the most. The