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April 2011 - Centre for Civil Society - University of KwaZulu-Natal

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supporting the campaign and only 39% disagreeing with it (MRB<br />

27/02/<strong>2011</strong>). The number <strong>of</strong> drivers refusing to pay the road tolls each day<br />

has reached 8.000 people – a significant rise from 6% to 18% within a year-<br />

and 40% <strong>of</strong> public transport passengers refuse to pay any ticket fares in<br />

their daily commute (inews.gr 22/02/<strong>2011</strong>).<br />

We won’t pay <strong>for</strong> their debt<br />

Using the current economic crisis as an excuse, the government is<br />

attacking the public sector, including public transport. Greek people have<br />

been asked to pay over and over again <strong>for</strong> supposedly improved and high<br />

quality public transportation through direct and indirect taxation but all<br />

they get back is a 40% rise in ticket fares, closures <strong>of</strong> many bus routes and<br />

major inconveniences caused by train line closures in the centre <strong>of</strong> Athens!<br />

The government’s argument regarding the cuts in the public transport<br />

sector is that it is the only way <strong>of</strong> paying back its debt. But the question is<br />

who created this debt? For the last 12 years every government kept underfunding<br />

urban transport, giving only a fraction <strong>of</strong> what should have been<br />

invested.<br />

But people are realising that they can no longer af<strong>for</strong>d to accept this. By<br />

launching and expanding the Non-Payment campaign, people can actually<br />

have their own say in how public transport should be working: <strong>for</strong> the<br />

benefit <strong>of</strong> all and not <strong>for</strong> the big companies which, in close relations with<br />

the government, are pushing through privatisations in every part <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Greek public sector.<br />

The non-payment campaign calls <strong>for</strong> a refusal to pay increased transport<br />

fares, <strong>for</strong> free transportation in the morning hours (5-8am), as used to be<br />

the case in the 1980’s, as well as free transportation <strong>for</strong> the unemployed,<br />

people with disabilities, low-paid workers and students. Many public<br />

transport drivers give their tacit support to the campaign in various ways<br />

i.e. by letting groups campaigners on buses and allowing them to ask the<br />

rest <strong>of</strong> the passengers not to validate their tickets, or by not stopping if<br />

they are asked to by inspectors who want to give fines to campaigners.<br />

Drivers are not yet able to fully express their support <strong>for</strong> the movement as<br />

they are under immediate threat <strong>of</strong> getting sacked. However, the main<br />

goal <strong>of</strong> the movement at this point is to link itself with transport workers<br />

and drivers and fight together <strong>for</strong> a free, safe and environmentally-friendly<br />

public transport system. The main advantage <strong>of</strong> the non-payment<br />

movement is that it is independent <strong>of</strong> the national union bureaucracy, thus<br />

more free to expand and include other public sector services that are<br />

being threatened with privatisation, such as the electric and water<br />

companies, the railways etc.<br />

Trying to stop the campaign<br />

The government has been trying to break down the movement through<br />

intimidatory tactics since its beginning. They started by threatening that it<br />

is ‘illegal’ and there have been a few incidents <strong>of</strong> people being taken to<br />

police stations (without any real implications). They have now started<br />

creating a new ‘body’ <strong>of</strong> inspectors closely collaborating with the police<br />

and have announced a new type <strong>of</strong> electronic ticket that will stop any<br />

trespassers. This is their way <strong>of</strong> discouraging and trying to stop the<br />

movement!<br />

The response to this should be united resistance, organised by the local<br />

non-payment committees. On a bigger scale, the government cannot send<br />

to court a mass campaign <strong>of</strong> hundreds thousands <strong>of</strong> people. Only a mass<br />

united campaign can win!

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