April 2011 - Centre for Civil Society - University of KwaZulu-Natal

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Abanye ohulumeni nabo babhekene kakhulu nalengwadla.Kodwa bona abafani neMelika yona ekwazi ukushicilela amadola, ibhange elikhulu lasePortugal, eIreland, eItaly, eGreece, eSpain ngisho kanye neBelgium babhajwe ukuba ngamalunga aseEurozone: abakwazi ukuzishicilela izimali. Njengoba imipkalathi yasemazweni aseNyakatho (Europe) engalawuleki, sizazobona izibhelu eziningi njengoba sinzima kangaka lesisimo. Kusukela kulezizindawo, kanye naseNgilandi – njengoba izinhlangano zabafundi eziviva kabusha zingafuni ukwamukela ukwenyuka kwezimali zokufunda - kanye nokwelulwa kweminyaka yabathatha impesheni ukuthi basebenza isikhathi eside eFrance. Obunye ubuthakathaka bezomnotho obukhathazayo sebuyabonakala njengoba kulokhu kukhulunywa ngokuqalwa phansi. Ezezakhiwo nezezindlu zaseMelika ziyaqhubeka nokuba muncu, ngisho noma uBernanke ethenge ngaphezu kuka$1 trillion wokuqinisekisa abathengi bezindlu emabhange ebekufanele akhombise ukwenza inzuzo. Izindawo ezibizayo zokuhlala kanye nezinxancathele zezitolo – kulokhu kuqhubeka ukwehla kwamanani azo. Kuchaza omunye abambalwa bezombusazwe okwaziyo ukuphumela obala waseMelika uuNdunankulu uBernie Sanders, “Emva kweminyaka yokuhlangabezana nenqgingetshe neFederal Bank, abantu baseMelika ima sebethola ukusizwa kongxiwankulu kanye neWall Street ngesikhathi esinzima sezomnotho kwenziwa iFederal Bank.” Enyangeni edlule, kuze kwavezwa ekugcineni ukuthi phakathi kukaMashi 2008 no Meyi 2009, uBernanke akagcinanga-nje ngokufaka u$3 trillion kunomnotho waseMelika njengesimo esphuthumayo, kodwa ngokwangasese waboleka u$9 trillion ukusiza izinkampani ezingamashumi nesishgalombili ‘okwakubonakala ukuthi zizoqumbeka phansi’. ICitigroup, neMerrill Lynch kanye neMorgan Stanley babesesimweni esibucayi ngalendlela yokuthi baya kuBernanke izikhathi ezingaphezu kweziyikhulu beyofuna imali yembolekiso. Ngisho noGoldman Sachs waya izikhathi ezingamashumi ayisishagalombili nane. Kwakungeyena umkhokhi ntela waseMelika kanye nabanye abanikazi bamadola ababelahlekelwa kuphela. Njengoba uSanders eqhubeka, wathi ngisho nabanikazi bemizi nabo baba yisihlava salenkinga: “Amabhange ayevalela imindeni eyayingakaze ingakhokhi nakanye, ngoba ukujaha ukuvala kwakusho ukwenyuka kwezimali zasemabhange, ngaphandle kokuba nendaba yokuthi kwakwenzekani kubanikazi bemizi kanye nabatshali bezimali.” Ngokusho kukachwepheshe ohamba phambil kwezokuhlaziya ucwaningo waseNew York uMeredith Whitney, isikweletu sikamasipala kanye nesesizwe sesifike ku$2 trillion. “Eduze-nje nezokwakhiwa, iyonanto ebaluleke kakhulu le eMelika futhi okuyiyona eyingozi kakhulu kumnotho waseMelika. Akukho ukungabaza emqondweni wami ukuthi sizobona ukungakhokhelwa okukhulu kwezikweletu zezakhiwo zikamasipala. Lokhu kuzoholela kumabhiliyoni amadola angezukukhokhwa.” Akukhona-nje kuphela eDetroit, kodwa nakwamnaye madolobha makhulu aseNyakatho(Europe - o Madrid, Florence, Barcelona, Lisbon, Naples, Budapest kanye neIstanbul – acwile ezikweletini futhi abambise ngamabhondi angenankokhelo. Ukuzama ukubhalansisa ukuphela kokuhlakanipha kwababolekisayo koodwa komnotho-nje jikelele okukhombisa ukuzimela kwezezimali. “Abahalaziyi
ezomnotho abambalwa bayibuza lendaba yokusebenzisa ukuhlakanipha, bayibuza indaba yokuthi ngabe izimakethe zezimali zingathenjwa futhi base beqaphelisa ngomlando omude wobuhixihixi bezezimali okwenza isimo sezomnotho sibe nemiphumela eshube kakhulu,” ngokubhala kwesifundiswa esawina iNobel Prize uPaul Krugman lapho egiya khona kwiphephandaba iNew York Times wathi. “Kodwa babebhukuda befulathelene umfula odla amagalane, bengagwazi ukuphuma amnazini, futhi bengakwaazi ukumelana nalaba ababegoqe izandla.” USolwazi wasesikhungweni semfundo ephakeme eUniversity of Texasu James K. Galbraith yena wagxeka kanzima, ebiza imiqondo yozakwabo njengabantu ababengafuni ukujula becabangela obala futhi ngendlela ephambene okwenza ukuthi imigomo ebalulekile ibe nemiphumela emibi ayi futhi manje kodwa amashumi eminyaka.” Eqhubeka uGalbraith wathi, “Babephikisana nemigomo eyayingashintsha isimo esobala futhi elula beletha imigomo engnamiphumela. Futhi bayathuka uma sekwenzeka into ebebengayilindele, njengokwehla kwezomnotho. Futhi uma sebebona ukuthi imigomo yabo ayisebenzi bese bengaqali phansi bahlole izindlela ekade benza ngazo. Abacabangi ukuthi kungenzeka kube khona amaphutha endleleni abacabanga ngayo. Kunalokho bavele baye kokunye.” Laba njalo abantu abanxusa umnyango wezezimali zaseMelika, iInternational Monetary Fund, iFederal Bank kanye nawowonke amabhange amakhulu, ngisho nasePitoli. Ukuze abahlaziyi bezomnotho banikwe inhlonipho efana nalena eyayinikwa odokotela babephikisana nokuba khona kwengculaza, ukuze ingcindezi yezezimali iphikiswe ngokwenziwa kwemithetho eqinile yokuhanjiswa kwezimali emazweni, izinkinga ezidalwa ababusi bongxiwankulu kanye nabanikazi bamabhange zizolokhu zikhula. UNgqongqoshe weZezimali uPravin Gordhan kanye nomphathi waseSA Reserve Bank governor uGill Marcus bona , baphambana nehlombe, okusho ukuthi iningi lethu kumele lilindele ukungathokozi ngezomnotho ngo2011. (UPatrick Bond, isigayigayi sezomnotho nezombusazwe, ungumbhali wezincwadi weLooting Africa kanye ne Elite Transition: From Apartheid to Neoliberalism in South Africa, zombili ezishicilelwe i UKZN Press.)
Page 1 and 2:
Britain’s royal wedding: Not much
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esources of the EU and the Internat
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like that might be treated more wit
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my.auburnjournal.com John Perkins,
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maintain a very strict regime ... t
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(Patrick Bond is with the Universit
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To add insult to injury none of the
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mass media and the education system
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But poor people are facing an elect
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efining and Karoo gas-fracking are
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how much the IMF has changed. IMF M
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elief the day directors of such com
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neutral until this moment," said Mo
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government, justifying its ouster.
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governments. I can only think of a
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from the Tunisian revolution: “Th
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supporting the campaign and only 39
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My source informed me that large nu
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unmoved. The lives of Bahrainis are
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plans to employ a total of 16,000 p
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Woman" divining a bolder way to res
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and Social Research (a think-tank t
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the west-central area had been sack
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11 March, the day the student union
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my own Jewish community in South Af
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unearthed. Morris too cowered under
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The pictures and images we saw on o
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Widespread youth unemployment is on
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structure normally operates and sug
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want to be able to speak their mind
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a meeting with him at the US embass
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Government’s forces are proving i
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tanks’ that fill the media (many
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is not being used to push for finan
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[6] Shaxson, Nicholas. 2011. Treasu
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Before officially declaring insolve
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allow for direct democracy to exist
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nationalisation has the potential t
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7. http://www.sacsis.org.za/site/ar
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Exporting crops for overseas consum
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The World Trade Organisation (WTO)
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Special Issue (July), p. 36. [3] Br
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stations, agronomists, extensionist
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discount. The pilot AMC of $1.5 bil
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egan to explode and melt down. The
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climatic impacts of nuclear warfare
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them into electricity? Why not use
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expansion in the Gulf of Guinea des
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uling classes and imperialist power
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The death of Nigerian progressive p
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egion and the oil-bearing Niger reg
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another essay when the election res
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March 22, when Obama arrives for a
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population blindly following one po
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faced an economic crisis upon takin
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Shanghai Jiaotong University but wh
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okuvezwe ngenyanga edlule kwiWikiLe
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Iyona-ke indlela uSaif ebexhaphaza
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on for their livelihoods through oi
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suffering from a lack of raw materi
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the only big trade union organisati
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tearing aside the façade of rapaci
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BEE was wrapped up in a hopelessly
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other words, cutting up the capital
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part of the class struggle and that
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In similar vein, U.S. trade represe
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ethnic/racial identities, and gener
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convinced that Greece’s debts are
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parents rather than their own. This
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y the present revolutionary wave an
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Gaddafi himself has admitted that
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Massan d’Almeida First Published
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Most of the violence reported to da
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Peace & Justice Movement Should Opp
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ELIZABETH TAN: I think for the—ce
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divert attention from the struggles
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Bush failed to find any country in
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who are ready to listen to us’. P
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created to really come out of the c
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Iraq Looking eastward from Libya to
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the Wisconsin capital, Madison, 70,
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and Benghazi reached Al Jazeera the
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Ben Ali and Mubarak were little mor
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evealed a correlation between chole
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avert the strike. It shows that Isr
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Thirdly, even if Egypt and Tunisia
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Satya Sagar is a writer, journalist
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programme, has joined the forces of
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Since the beginning of the world ec
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society on the basis of the needs o
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"‘If you look up the last chapter
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maintenance of the capitalist syste
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the masses are once more on the mov
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However, this would be a mistake an
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around a clear revolutionary progra
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the youth are massively radicalised
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prices. The link between the floods
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were among Nigerians who came out a
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However while this renewed confiden
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present the Bolivian alternative an
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his base pay was more than tripled.
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NOAM CHOMSKY: Yeah. AMY GOODMAN: No
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As global attention remains focused
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course in Egypt, where detainees ar
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Dakar, no matter what was the theme
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September to assure a pro-Israeli t
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ezenkolo) njengaseTahrir Square eCa
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zivakashile ezilwela ubulungiswa be
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workplaces, higher ratios of manage
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Casualisation presents a threat to
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Pakistan review, said a collapse of
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Peninsula” members in Yemen into
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threaten to degrade the tax base ev
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have continued to unite under the b
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The City in the Field NguNawal El s
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noma ayisihlanu; sibe ngochwepheshe
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Like many people, as a child I was
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criticize anyone because anything g
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nursing school killed 150 future nu
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The concept of America as "Light of
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are jobless (nearly a million). Jus
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What would plan B be? Both the capi
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In the COP17 host city itself, Durb
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enewable energy technology and retr
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negotiators were already criticized
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Egypt, Professor? SAMER SHEHATA: Ye
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of the regime. And he is someone wh
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evolutionary process in China. The
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evolution from Tunisia spread throu
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Page 261 and 262: must also shoulder blame. In Decemb
Page 263 and 264: esingcolisa umkhathi. INingizimu Af
Page 265 and 266: Mhla egcina ukuma phambi komhlaba m
Page 267 and 268: Kulonyaka njengoba bekwenzeka ezing
Page 269 and 270: Parliament. When Lumumba was appoin
Page 271 and 272: the ABAKO leader, as President of t
Page 273 and 274: In London, Padmore became the mento
Page 275 and 276: an end to the humiliating slavery w
Page 277 and 278: The Ghanaian troops were mostly flo
Page 279 and 280: A later report in the same paper wa
Page 281 and 282: terms are failing beyond the most p
Page 283 and 284: In parallel battles, though, the be
Page 285 and 286: cutting the Hitachi deal. As a resu
Page 287 and 288: kakhokho uAustralopithecus asengcup
Page 289 and 290: adlule, ukulwa nokumbiwa kweuranium
Page 291 and 292: sobandlululo eyashintsha ekukhiqize
Page 293 and 294: the border with Mexico in Arizona.
Page 295 and 296: Nigeria's civil war in 1967, what i
Page 297 and 298: Revolt in the Maghreb Solidarity wi
Page 299 and 300: Wage increases achieved in the publ
Page 301 and 302: Patrick Bond 13 December 2010 CANCU
Page 303 and 304: The promised money is, however, in
Page 305 and 306: Jackson, can alert around 10,000 ma
Page 307 and 308: will do so again six months from no
Page 309: Asizilungiseleni ubuhixihixi kwezem
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April 2011 - Centre for Civil Society - University of KwaZulu-Natal

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