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April 2011 - Centre for Civil Society - University of KwaZulu-Natal

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the royal family’s privileged position against members his own class and<br />

family.’<br />

@SwaziMedia posted regular updates on the <strong>April</strong> 12 uprisings: The army<br />

were deployed along with the police in the capital Manzani; the <strong>University</strong><br />

<strong>of</strong> Swaziland was closed down and 40 students on their way to the protests<br />

were briefly detained; a group <strong>of</strong> some 200 were picked up and dumped in<br />

a <strong>for</strong>est 100 km from the city with no transport to return; many leading<br />

activists were arrested and the police reportedly used rubber bullets,<br />

water cannons and teargas to disperse protestors.<br />

The protests continued on Wednesday with an estimate <strong>of</strong> hundreds <strong>of</strong><br />

people arrested.<br />

@SwaziMedia: 'Pro-democracy activists estimate number <strong>of</strong> arrests so far in<br />

Swaziland to be in the hundreds.’<br />

‘Swazi police hunt down and continue to brutalize democracy advocates’.<br />

StiffKitten blogger Peter Kenworthy’s post on the Swazi protests further<br />

rein<strong>for</strong>ce the understanding that the uprisings across the continent are<br />

self-identifying and self-organising, as, despite the arrest <strong>of</strong> the entire<br />

leadership including Mario Masuku <strong>of</strong> the banned People’s United<br />

Democratic Movement, the protests continued throughout 12 and into 13<br />

<strong>April</strong>:<br />

‘After the entire leadership <strong>of</strong> the Labour Coordinating Council was<br />

arrested, the labour unions simply continued with their protest as planned.<br />

When they entered the centre <strong>of</strong> Manzini city, ordinary people from all<br />

walks <strong>of</strong> life joined them to voice out their support <strong>for</strong> the uprising.<br />

‘Swazi security <strong>for</strong>ces are trying to shut down the uprising with water<br />

cannons, tear gas and random beatings and arrests, but have so far only<br />

managed to shut down Manzini’s shops and businesses. “Freedom Square<br />

[in Manzini, Swaziland] is under siege by the state security <strong>for</strong>ces. In fact<br />

there is no business in the city today,” said Thamsanca Tsabedze from the<br />

Foundation <strong>for</strong> Socio-Economic Justice.’<br />

A really interesting development is a threat from COSATU (Congress <strong>of</strong><br />

South African Trade Unions) [Video], who marched on the Swazi border<br />

demanding the unbanning <strong>of</strong> political parties, the return <strong>of</strong> all opposition<br />

leaders in exile and media freedom. If their demands are not met they will<br />

blockade the border.<br />

www.pambazuka.org<br />

Algeria: Spring <strong>of</strong> discontent<br />

Socialistworld.net 14 <strong>April</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />

On 12 <strong>April</strong> in Algiers, tens <strong>of</strong> thousands <strong>of</strong> students from numerous schools<br />

and universities marched through the streets <strong>of</strong> the capital, where<br />

demonstrations are still <strong>of</strong>ficially <strong>for</strong>bidden. The students were<br />

demonstrating against a new system <strong>of</strong> requirements <strong>for</strong> receiving<br />

academic degrees, and, in general, against problems in the universities<br />

and the lack <strong>of</strong> public funding <strong>for</strong> education. Political slogans were also<br />

heard on the demos, such as “Fed up with misery, fed up with the<br />

ministry”, “Students enraged, system get out!”, or the now familiar refrain

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