April 2011 - Centre for Civil Society - University of KwaZulu-Natal
April 2011 - Centre for Civil Society - University of KwaZulu-Natal
April 2011 - Centre for Civil Society - University of KwaZulu-Natal
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<strong>of</strong> solar-powered geysers, <strong>for</strong> example, thus allowing Eskom to switch <strong>of</strong>f<br />
power to BHP Billiton’s aluminum smelters and to halt new powerplant<br />
construction without net job loss;<br />
• New public transport subsidies should reconfigure apartheid-era urban<br />
design and pull us willingly from single-occupant cars;<br />
• An employment-rich zero-waste strategy would recycle nearly<br />
everything and compost our organic waste so as to eliminate methane<br />
emissions at the remaining landfills;<br />
• More direct-action protests against major emissions point sources –<br />
Eskom, Sasol (apartheid’s wicked coal-to-oil company), the Engen refinery<br />
in South Durban and the new Durban-Joburg oil mega-pipeline, <strong>for</strong> instance<br />
– should better link micro-environmental struggles over local air, water<br />
and land quality to climate change;<br />
• More ambitious Air Quality Act regulations would label – and then phase<br />
out – carbon dioxide, methane and other greenhouse gas ‘pollutants’, as<br />
with the US Clean Air Act;<br />
• Government planning and utility board decisions would halt willy-nilly<br />
suburbanisation and ungreen ‘development’; and<br />
• Instead <strong>of</strong> North-South financing via destructive carbon markets, the<br />
demand <strong>for</strong> ‘climate debt’ would permit the flow <strong>of</strong> strings-free, noncorrupt<br />
and effective adaptation funds.<br />
Through urgent adoption <strong>of</strong> genuine post-carbon strategies like these, by<br />
the time the COP17 rolls around, the world could see in Durban a state and<br />
society committed to reversing climate change.<br />
But get real. Since none <strong>of</strong> these will be considered much less<br />
implemented by the current ruling crew, instead we’ll see a mass<br />
democratic movement rise, aiming to do to the climate threat what we did<br />
to apartheid and the deniers <strong>of</strong> AIDS medicines: defeat them at source,<br />
when respectively, old white politicians and their international business<br />
buddies, and Thabo Mbeki and Big Pharma, had to stand back and respect<br />
a new morality, a new bottom-up power.<br />
(Durban-based academic Patrick Bond’s book The Politics <strong>of</strong> Climate<br />
Justice will be released later this year, and recent articles are posted at<br />
ccs.ukzn.ac.za/default.asp?4,80.)<br />
Siqeda ukuziqhayisa kwemboni yamalahle ngo<strong>2011</strong>, kusukela eWest<br />
Virginia (ngenyanga efile) kuze kube (uZibandlela) eThekwini<br />
NguPatrick Bond Yahunyushwa NguFaith ka-Manzi<br />
Umhlaba waseNingizimu Afrika ushiywe uyimigodigodi ekhamisile yase<br />
ishiywa kanjalo kusika phansi-nje kutholakala amadayimani ngonyaka<br />
ka1867 eKimerley kanye negolide eWitswatersrand (lapho osekuyiseGoli<br />
manje) ngo1886. Kodwa ukuba nendaba komhlaba ngendlela esiyicekela<br />
phansi ngayo imvelo yethu ike yaqhubeka futhi ngesonto elidlule ngenxa<br />
yezizathu ezimbili:<br />
• iqiniso elithusayo ukuthi ukuvuza kwezingqumbi zezimayini zesisisi i-acid<br />
sekuchithekela endaweni yaseGoli eyaziwa ‘Njengendawo lapho<br />
kwadabuka khona uluntu’ (Cradle <strong>of</strong> humankind), ikhaya lakhokho labantu<br />
kusukela eminyakeni eyizigidi ezintathu zeminyaka, lapho amathambo