April 2011 - Centre for Civil Society - University of KwaZulu-Natal
April 2011 - Centre for Civil Society - University of KwaZulu-Natal
April 2011 - Centre for Civil Society - University of KwaZulu-Natal
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Kulonyaka njengoba bekwenzeka ezingqungqutheleni ezedlule zamaCOP,<br />
imiphakathi iz<strong>of</strong>una ngodli ukuthi ongxiwankulu bezombusazwe banciphise<br />
ukukhiqizwa kwezisisi ezingclolisa umoya ngamaphesenti angu50 ngonyaka<br />
ka2020 (njengoba kusho ososayensi), kupheze futhi ukudala imisebenzi<br />
ehambisana kokudalwa kwamasu okwenza inzuzo ezimakethe zalesisimo,<br />
bese kukhokhelwa ‘isikweletu sesimo sokushintsha kwezulu’ emazweni<br />
aseNyakatho-naseNingizimu (kanye neNingizimu Afrika) bese kusungulwa<br />
umnotho oz<strong>of</strong>ukulwa ngaphandle kokuba khona kwezisisi ezingcolisa<br />
umoya.<br />
Abagqugquzeli basePitoli, bekanye nabaseWashington, nabaseBrussels<br />
kanye naseBeijing, ngeke bamelane nelesisimo, njengoba sebekhombisile<br />
izikhathi eziningi. Njengoba kwabonakalo ekuphikisaneni kwasekuqaleni,<br />
ugqozi lokulwa nobandlululo kanye nezifundo esizithole silwela<br />
imishanguzo yengculaza ngezinye izikhali ezidingwa imiphakathi, ukuze<br />
sisindise into yasemhlabeni ephilayo kanye nomhlaba uqobo. Izindlela<br />
ezizosetshenziswa njengamanje zidingidwa kakhulu.<br />
(Incwadi elandelayo ebhalwe nguPatrick Bond iThe Politics <strong>of</strong> Climate<br />
Justice.)<br />
Patrice Lumumba: The rise and assassination <strong>of</strong> an African patriot<br />
Cameron Duodu First Published in Pambazuka 25 January <strong>2011</strong><br />
Cameron Duodu remembers working as a journalist in Ghana and<br />
documenting Patrice Lumumba’s dramatic rise to power - and subsequent<br />
assassination - from afar. In so doing he uncovers why Lumumba is such an<br />
important historical figure who 'was not assassinated merely as a person,<br />
but as an idea'.<br />
Patrice Lumumba is, next to Nelson Mandela, the iconic figure who most<br />
readily comes to mind when Africa is discussed in relation to its struggle<br />
against imperialism and racism.<br />
Mandela suffered tremendously. But he won.<br />
Lumumba, on the other hand, lost - he lost power, he lost his country, and<br />
in the end, he lost his life. All were <strong>for</strong>cibly taken from him by a<br />
combination <strong>of</strong> <strong>for</strong>ces that was probably the most powerful ever deployed<br />
against a single individual in history. Ludo De Witte, in his book, ‘The<br />
Assassination <strong>of</strong> Patrice Lumumba’, calls Lumumba’s murder ‘the most<br />
important political assassination in the 20th century’.<br />
The amazing thing is that Lumumba had done absolutely nothing against<br />
those who wanted his blood. They just saw him as a threat to their<br />
interests; interests narrowly defined to mean, ‘His country has got<br />
resources. We want them. He might not give them to us. So let us go kill<br />
him.’<br />
I insist, though, that he should not be seen only as a victim <strong>of</strong> <strong>for</strong>ces too<br />
powerful <strong>for</strong> him to contend with. On the contrary, he should be seen as<br />
someone who fully recognised the power <strong>of</strong> the <strong>for</strong>ces ranged against him<br />
and fought valiantly with every ounce <strong>of</strong> breath in his body and with great<br />
intelligence to try and save his country.<br />
Thus, we can see in the history <strong>of</strong> the African people’s struggle in the 20th