April 2011 - Centre for Civil Society - University of KwaZulu-Natal

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explanations – ignorance and cowardice – were, eight years earlier, Zuma’s plausible defenses for promoting AIDS denialism. He helped President Thabo Mbeki during the period in which 330,000 South Africans died due to Pretoria’s refusal to supply anti-retroviral medicines, as a Harvard Public Health School study showed. To his credit, Zuma reversed course by 2003 (rather late in the day) and endorsed public supply of AIDS medicines, as public pressure arose from the Treatment Action Campaign (TAC) and its international allies. TAC continued to condemn Zuma, in part because of misogyny during his 2006 rape trial. It is that sort of intensive pressure that local activists in Climate Justice Now! SA are aiming to repeat, at the risk of otherwise allowing Zuma to remain a signatory to a far greater genocide. The COP 17 in Durban’s International Convention Centre, from November 28-December 9, is a chance for civil society to hold Pretoria to account. The last such opportunity was in 2001 when the World Conference Against Racism attracted more than 10,000 protesters angry that Mbeki had agreed with Washington, to remove from the UN’s agenda their demands for apartheid reparations and for a halt to Israeli apartheid against Palestine. This year, as in previous COPs, civil society will demand that political elites cut emissions 50 percent by 2020 (as science requires), decommission the dysfunctional carbon markets, pay the North-South (and SA-African) ‘climate debt’ and transform to a post-carbon economy. The negotiators from Pretoria, along with those from Washington, Brussels and Beijing, will not stand up to the challenge, as they’ve proven again and again. As in earlier conflicts, then, the spirit of anti-apartheid resistance and lessons of AIDS medicines access are amongst the weaponry civil society will need, in order to save the species’ and the planet itself. The strategies and tactics they will deploy are already being hotly debated. ININGIZIMU AFRIKA ilungiselela “Ingqungquthela yabangcolisi bomoya olawula isimo sezulu” NguPatrick Bond Yahunyushwa nguFaith ka-Manzi Ezingqungqutheleni ezimbili ezedlule zeNhlangano yaMazwe Ezizwe (United Nations) iKtoyo Protocol mayelana nesimo sezulu, eCopenhagen ngo2009 kanye neCancun ngo2010, kanye nemimnye imihlangano esike yabanjwa ngaphambili njengaseNairobi, ngabe abaholi baseNingizimu Afrika kanye nabakhulumela lelizwe badlala yiphi indima bona? Okudabukisa kakhulu, bajwayele ukwenzela phansi izakhamuzi kanye nabavoti balelizwe, ozakwabo baseAfrika kanye nesimo sezemvelo somhlaba wonke. Okwenza kakhulu amahloni, uma siyangaya phambili kwingqungquthela ezoba seThekwini ngomhlaka 17 kuNovemba kulonyaka iGreen Paper ngesimo sezulu lapho kuzoba nenkulumo mpikiswano nomphakathi kulenyaka kugqugquzela izimo ezimbili eziyingozi – amandla enuclear kanye nokudayiswa kwesisisi esingcolisa umkhathi – lokhu kuzoholela ekutheni kuphume ngokwethusayo ukukhiqizeka kwesisisi esingcolisa isisisi
esingcolisa umkhathi. INingizimu Afrika njengamanje imatasatasa yakha odukathole bazizinda zamandla amalahla eKusile kanye naseMedupi (okuzoba izizinda ezinkulu kakhulu emhlabeni zesithathu nesesine), lokhu okuzokwenza kuvulwe izimayini ezingamashumi amane phezu kokuba sibhekene nehlazo lokungcolisa umoya wesimo sezulu kanye namanzi, futhi njengoba sisafuna ‘isikhala sesisisi’ esingcolisa umoya esizobeka engcupheni izizukulwane ezizayo ngoba kuthiwa lokhu kudingekile ukuze ‘kube nentuthuko’. INingizmu Afrika yayingalindelwe kwasekuqaleni esigabeni sokuqala seKyoto Protocol (kusukela ku1997 kuya ku2012) ukuthi yehlise izinga lokukhiqiza izisisi ezingcolisa umoya. Kodwa uma sekuziwa esigabeni sesibili, okuzoxoxwa ngaso eThekwini, abagqugquzeli baseNingizimu Afrika bahlanganyela neqembu eliyishaya phambili liyishaye emuva lamazwe eminotho esafufusa afuna ukungazinikela kakhulu kwisinqumo esathathwa eKyoto njengoba kwenza amazwe aseNingizimu nawaseNyakatho ukuthi abe nomthelela wokwehliswa kokukhiqizwa kwesisisi esingcolisa umoya, noma futhi mhlawumbe kuchithwe izinqumo ezibambezelayo ezenziwa eKyoto ngemigomo ekufanele kufikwe kuyona noma kuqalwe izindlela ezintsha ezigcwele inkohlakalo kanye nokudayiswa kwesisisi esingcolisa umoya naso esinokukhohlakala. Ingqungquthela yaseNairobi ngo2006 yenza ushintsho kezizingxoxo zesimo sezulu, ngoba ungqongqoshe wasePitoli wezemvelo kanye nezokuvakasha ngalesosikhathi kwakunguMarthinus van Schalkwyk, owayekade engumholi weNew National Party. (Namhlanje usengungqongqoshe wezokuvakasha-nje kuphela.) Isikhwama sokukwenza kabusha (Adaptation Fund) saqalwa eNairobi, kodwa ukukhula kwaso kwakuncike ezimalini eziqhamuka Kwindlela eHlanzekile Yokuthuthukisa (Clean Development Mechanism (CDM)) indlela yokudayiswa kwesisisi esingcolisa umoya. Emasontweni ambalwa edlule, iNhlangano yaseEurope ( European Union) yabika ngokuvalwa kwenzuzo yeCDM, kanye nokungcolisa kwesimo sezulu imikhiqizo yezibandisi (fridges) eyenziwa eChina ngoba okuyiyona ekhokha kakhulu ngoba ilona zwe elenza kakhulu imikhiqizo eyenza izisisi(greenhouse gases) ezingcolisa umoya okuba nomthelela wokushintsho kwesimo sezulu. Imakethe yaseCDM njengamanje ingaphansi kuka$8 wamabhiliyoni ngonyaka njengamanje, futhi Iafrika isathole cishe amaphesenti amabili alemali, ikakhulukazi ukuze kwenziwe izakhiwo zaseNingizimu Afrika ezifana nalesi esinimsindo njengesase Bisasar Road lapho kuchithwa khona izibi eThekwini endaweni yaseClare Estate. Izishoshovu zomphakathi walendawo ezaziholwa nguSajida Khan ongasekho emhlabeni zazifuna ukuthi iBisasar ibe isivaliwe kodwa ngo2002 iBhange Lomhlaba (World Bank) yathembisa ikhulu lamamiliyoni lamarandi ukuxhasa ngokuthi isisisi imethane gas eqhamuka kwizibi ezibolile yenziwe amandla kagesi, lokho okwakhombisa ukubukela phansi isimo esingesihle sezempilo esiwumpumela walesisisi kanye nokubandlululwa ngezemvelo kwabantu bakulendawo (iClare Estate iyindawo ehlala abantu abamnyama futhi ngalesosizathu yenziwa ukuthi kwenziwe kuyona umgodi omkhulu okufakwa kuwo izibi eAfrika). Nalapho kusaqhubeka ukuthi abezombusazwe baseThekwini bahlomule ngaphambi kwabantu. Ngenxa yokuthi izikhulu zeCDM ziyaqhubeka nokuvumela ukwenziwa kwamandla nemikhiqizo yemvelo (biofuels) kanye nezihlahla ezenziwe ngokungenelela kwezesayensi (genetically engineered timber), ochwepheshe abaqhamuka emiphakathini baseGlobal Forest Coalition,
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Britain’s royal wedding: Not much
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esources of the EU and the Internat
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like that might be treated more wit
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my.auburnjournal.com John Perkins,
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maintain a very strict regime ... t
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(Patrick Bond is with the Universit
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To add insult to injury none of the
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mass media and the education system
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But poor people are facing an elect
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efining and Karoo gas-fracking are
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how much the IMF has changed. IMF M
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elief the day directors of such com
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neutral until this moment," said Mo
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government, justifying its ouster.
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governments. I can only think of a
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from the Tunisian revolution: “Th
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supporting the campaign and only 39
Page 35 and 36:
My source informed me that large nu
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unmoved. The lives of Bahrainis are
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plans to employ a total of 16,000 p
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Woman" divining a bolder way to res
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and Social Research (a think-tank t
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the west-central area had been sack
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11 March, the day the student union
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my own Jewish community in South Af
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unearthed. Morris too cowered under
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The pictures and images we saw on o
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Widespread youth unemployment is on
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structure normally operates and sug
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want to be able to speak their mind
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a meeting with him at the US embass
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Government’s forces are proving i
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tanks’ that fill the media (many
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is not being used to push for finan
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[6] Shaxson, Nicholas. 2011. Treasu
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Before officially declaring insolve
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allow for direct democracy to exist
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nationalisation has the potential t
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7. http://www.sacsis.org.za/site/ar
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Exporting crops for overseas consum
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The World Trade Organisation (WTO)
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Special Issue (July), p. 36. [3] Br
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stations, agronomists, extensionist
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discount. The pilot AMC of $1.5 bil
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egan to explode and melt down. The
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climatic impacts of nuclear warfare
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them into electricity? Why not use
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expansion in the Gulf of Guinea des
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uling classes and imperialist power
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The death of Nigerian progressive p
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egion and the oil-bearing Niger reg
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another essay when the election res
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March 22, when Obama arrives for a
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population blindly following one po
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faced an economic crisis upon takin
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Shanghai Jiaotong University but wh
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okuvezwe ngenyanga edlule kwiWikiLe
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Iyona-ke indlela uSaif ebexhaphaza
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on for their livelihoods through oi
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suffering from a lack of raw materi
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the only big trade union organisati
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tearing aside the façade of rapaci
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BEE was wrapped up in a hopelessly
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other words, cutting up the capital
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part of the class struggle and that
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In similar vein, U.S. trade represe
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ethnic/racial identities, and gener
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convinced that Greece’s debts are
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parents rather than their own. This
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y the present revolutionary wave an
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Gaddafi himself has admitted that
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Massan d’Almeida First Published
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Most of the violence reported to da
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Peace & Justice Movement Should Opp
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ELIZABETH TAN: I think for the—ce
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divert attention from the struggles
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Bush failed to find any country in
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who are ready to listen to us’. P
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created to really come out of the c
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Iraq Looking eastward from Libya to
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the Wisconsin capital, Madison, 70,
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and Benghazi reached Al Jazeera the
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Ben Ali and Mubarak were little mor
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evealed a correlation between chole
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avert the strike. It shows that Isr
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Thirdly, even if Egypt and Tunisia
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Satya Sagar is a writer, journalist
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programme, has joined the forces of
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Since the beginning of the world ec
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society on the basis of the needs o
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"‘If you look up the last chapter
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maintenance of the capitalist syste
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the masses are once more on the mov
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However, this would be a mistake an
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around a clear revolutionary progra
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the youth are massively radicalised
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prices. The link between the floods
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were among Nigerians who came out a
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However while this renewed confiden
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present the Bolivian alternative an
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his base pay was more than tripled.
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NOAM CHOMSKY: Yeah. AMY GOODMAN: No
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As global attention remains focused
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course in Egypt, where detainees ar
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Dakar, no matter what was the theme
Page 211 and 212: September to assure a pro-Israeli t
Page 213 and 214: ezenkolo) njengaseTahrir Square eCa
Page 215 and 216: zivakashile ezilwela ubulungiswa be
Page 217 and 218: workplaces, higher ratios of manage
Page 219 and 220: Casualisation presents a threat to
Page 221 and 222: Pakistan review, said a collapse of
Page 223 and 224: Peninsula” members in Yemen into
Page 225 and 226: threaten to degrade the tax base ev
Page 227 and 228: have continued to unite under the b
Page 229 and 230: The City in the Field NguNawal El s
Page 231 and 232: noma ayisihlanu; sibe ngochwepheshe
Page 233 and 234: Like many people, as a child I was
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Page 239 and 240: The concept of America as "Light of
Page 241 and 242: are jobless (nearly a million). Jus
Page 243 and 244: What would plan B be? Both the capi
Page 245 and 246: In the COP17 host city itself, Durb
Page 247 and 248: enewable energy technology and retr
Page 249 and 250: negotiators were already criticized
Page 251 and 252: Egypt, Professor? SAMER SHEHATA: Ye
Page 253 and 254: of the regime. And he is someone wh
Page 255 and 256: evolutionary process in China. The
Page 257 and 258: evolution from Tunisia spread throu
Page 259 and 260: Pambazuka News. South Africa prepar
Page 261: must also shoulder blame. In Decemb
Page 265 and 266: Mhla egcina ukuma phambi komhlaba m
Page 267 and 268: Kulonyaka njengoba bekwenzeka ezing
Page 269 and 270: Parliament. When Lumumba was appoin
Page 271 and 272: the ABAKO leader, as President of t
Page 273 and 274: In London, Padmore became the mento
Page 275 and 276: an end to the humiliating slavery w
Page 277 and 278: The Ghanaian troops were mostly flo
Page 279 and 280: A later report in the same paper wa
Page 281 and 282: terms are failing beyond the most p
Page 283 and 284: In parallel battles, though, the be
Page 285 and 286: cutting the Hitachi deal. As a resu
Page 287 and 288: kakhokho uAustralopithecus asengcup
Page 289 and 290: adlule, ukulwa nokumbiwa kweuranium
Page 291 and 292: sobandlululo eyashintsha ekukhiqize
Page 293 and 294: the border with Mexico in Arizona.
Page 295 and 296: Nigeria's civil war in 1967, what i
Page 297 and 298: Revolt in the Maghreb Solidarity wi
Page 299 and 300: Wage increases achieved in the publ
Page 301 and 302: Patrick Bond 13 December 2010 CANCU
Page 303 and 304: The promised money is, however, in
Page 305 and 306: Jackson, can alert around 10,000 ma
Page 307 and 308: will do so again six months from no
Page 309 and 310: Asizilungiseleni ubuhixihixi kwezem
Page 311: ezomnotho abambalwa bayibuza lendab
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April 2011 - Centre for Civil Society - University of KwaZulu-Natal

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