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April 2011 - Centre for Civil Society - University of KwaZulu-Natal

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the clean up<br />

Socialist Party (CWI Australia) 22 February <strong>2011</strong><br />

Millions <strong>of</strong> ordinary Australians have been touched by the heart-wrenching<br />

scenes from Queensland and have responded with great generosity. The<br />

devastating floods have killed at least 20 people and destroyed the homes<br />

<strong>of</strong> tens <strong>of</strong> thousands more.<br />

The economic damage caused by the floods is expected to be huge with<br />

some economists estimating that 1% could be wiped <strong>of</strong>f GDP. Billions more<br />

will be lost through reductions in revenue with the mining sector alone<br />

losing an estimated $100 million a day. All this will cost jobs.<br />

Julia Gillard (Labour Party Prime Minister) has said that that paying <strong>for</strong> the<br />

clean up and bringing the budget back to surplus will entail some “tough<br />

choices”. This means that workers will be <strong>for</strong>ced to pay <strong>for</strong> the clean-up as<br />

the government will make cuts to jobs and services elsewhere.<br />

While the politicians would like us to believe that this disaster is entirely<br />

the fault <strong>of</strong> nature, the government’s preparation and reaction to these<br />

floods must also be called into question. The Australian has revealed that<br />

as far back as a decade ago government reports called <strong>for</strong> “radical changes<br />

in planning strategy, emergency plans and transparency about the true<br />

flood levels <strong>for</strong> Brisbane”.<br />

This advice was rejected and covered up by state <strong>of</strong>ficials in order to allow<br />

development in flood prone areas. The Brisbane River Flood Study<br />

undertaken in 1999 correctly predicted that tens <strong>of</strong> thousands <strong>of</strong> low lying<br />

properties would be devastated by floods if adequate preventative<br />

measures were not taken. While knowing the risks, councils told residents<br />

who purchased land in low lying areas that they would not be at risk in the<br />

event <strong>of</strong> a 1974 scale flood. This shows just how illogical the capitalist<br />

system is when people’s lives are put at risk so that a few property<br />

developers and speculators can pr<strong>of</strong>it.<br />

Barnaby Joyce has called <strong>for</strong> more dams to be built as a solution to<br />

flooding. However as hydrological expert Tony Weber pointed out the rains<br />

equalled 7.5 billion tonnes <strong>of</strong> water, equal to 15 Sydney Harbours. “We<br />

would have to create a dam five or ten times larger than (current dams) to<br />

have a sizeable impact on that, if we did, there would be far more water<br />

being lost to evaporation with the larger surface area.”<br />

Dams were mismanaged in the absence <strong>of</strong> workers’ control. Hydrologist<br />

Aron Gingis, criticised dam operators <strong>for</strong> maintaining maximum capacity<br />

leaving no room to absorb the rains. “There is no doubt in my pr<strong>of</strong>essional<br />

opinion that most the flooding in Brisbane should have been avoided”, he<br />

claimed.<br />

Disappointingly the rebuilding <strong>of</strong> flood-affected areas will also be<br />

dominated by the pr<strong>of</strong>it motive. Greedy insurance companies are already<br />

rejecting claims despite record takings in recent years. The consumer<br />

group Choice has warned that many insurers are attempting to reject<br />

claims on the basis <strong>of</strong> confusing policies which give multiple definitions <strong>of</strong><br />

flood coverage. Choice spokeswoman Ingrid Just stated “There is not one<br />

standard definition <strong>for</strong> floods and that makes it very difficult <strong>for</strong> people to<br />

understand what they’re covered <strong>for</strong>.”<br />

Construction companies from as far afield as Victoria are circling like<br />

vultures to get a piece <strong>of</strong> the lucrative reconstruction dollar. For them the<br />

devastation is like a second stimulus package that will drive up their share

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