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April 2011 - Centre for Civil Society - University of KwaZulu-Natal

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around a clear revolutionary programme and wage a political struggle to<br />

win the ranks to the ideas <strong>of</strong> Marxism and thus place themselves at the<br />

helm <strong>of</strong> the party.<br />

The dangers <strong>of</strong> ultra-leftism and the need <strong>for</strong> a clear programme<br />

As the left wing within the alliance grows the leaderships <strong>of</strong> the ANC and<br />

the SACP feel pressure to go to extreme lengths to defend their positions<br />

within the party. These days one report after another tells the tale <strong>of</strong><br />

widespread fraud and bureaucratic manoeuvring at the general assemblies<br />

at branch, district, regional and national level.<br />

The Mafikeng congress was nothing but a step in this development. It was<br />

clear from the beginning that Blade Nzimande and Buti Manamela where<br />

not going to let the party fall into the hands <strong>of</strong> its left wing. There are<br />

countless reports <strong>of</strong> different kinds <strong>of</strong> fraud; from multiple copies <strong>of</strong><br />

delegate cards to sushi-parties and putting personal pressure on wavering<br />

comrades. But this could only have an effect so long as Khaye Nkwanyama<br />

was not posing as a real political alternative in the eyes <strong>of</strong> the delegates.<br />

As one talked with Manamela supporters during the congress it was clear<br />

that they did not have a clear picture <strong>of</strong> what they were voting <strong>for</strong> or<br />

against.<br />

Without a clear programme and a plan <strong>of</strong> action the left wing have only<br />

been pushing back with the same methods, with disruptions <strong>of</strong> meetings,<br />

putting pressure on comrades to vote in a certain way etc. We must<br />

honestly say comrades, that these methods only play the<br />

counterproductive role <strong>of</strong> lowering the political level <strong>of</strong> the ranks and<br />

throwing the ball into the court <strong>of</strong> the right wing. Our task is not to win a<br />

rigged congress, which is impossible, but to expose the political<br />

bankruptcy <strong>of</strong> the leadership and win the political loyalty <strong>of</strong> the ranks.<br />

The right wing is quite satisfied in limiting the discussion to organizational<br />

matters. The left on the other hand, must not allow itself to be bogged<br />

down in such discussions and insist on political debate. Of course we must<br />

expose fraud – in a calm manner. But we must first and <strong>for</strong>emost expose<br />

the political bankruptcy <strong>of</strong> the leadership, even if that means on occasion<br />

tactically giving up the struggle <strong>for</strong> the recognition <strong>of</strong> a few delegates. The<br />

point is this: we want to win the ranks to Marxism by raising their political<br />

level; we do not need to simply “win” a congress where the issues at stake<br />

are not clear.<br />

What is needed is to <strong>for</strong>mulate a clear programme <strong>of</strong> transitional demands<br />

that can link up the living struggles <strong>of</strong> the working class with the socialist<br />

revolution. Once such a programme is <strong>for</strong>mulated it will be received with<br />

great enthusiasm by the workers and youth who are more than fed up with<br />

the fog <strong>of</strong> confusion and deception that has been bedevilling the class<br />

struggle.<br />

Such a programme could be based on the following:<br />

• The People Shall Share in the Country's Wealth! - The mineral wealth<br />

beneath the soil, the Banks and monopoly industries shall be transferred to<br />

the ownership <strong>of</strong> the people as a whole. These enterprises shall operate<br />

under the control and management <strong>of</strong> the workers themselves.<br />

• Full employment! Shorten the working week to 35 hours with no loss <strong>of</strong><br />

wages.

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