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April 2011 - Centre for Civil Society - University of KwaZulu-Natal

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combating racism, unemployment, poverty and other social issues – could<br />

be achieved within the capitalist system.<br />

The figures listed above give us an idea <strong>of</strong> the stress and frustrations that<br />

the workers have to deal with every day in order to make a living. Their<br />

experience becomes even more bitter as the hopes they had <strong>for</strong> the future<br />

under an ANC government slowly begin to shatter.<br />

The workers are realizing the impasse they face under capitalism, not by<br />

reading Marx’s Capital or the Communist Manifesto, but through their daily<br />

struggles <strong>for</strong> housing, electricity, water, jobs, wages and equality. These<br />

facts are now becoming clear to wide layers <strong>of</strong> the working masses. Pushed<br />

<strong>for</strong>ward by their own plight and disgusted with the obscene wealth <strong>of</strong> a<br />

small group <strong>of</strong> capitalists and corrupt government <strong>of</strong>ficials, the workers<br />

are becoming increasingly radicalized.<br />

The South African working class has a long revolutionary tradition. In the<br />

last 60 years we have seen an almost uninterrupted series <strong>of</strong> mass<br />

movements. But the ANC, upon reaching power, postponed all talk about<br />

socialism to a distant future, while arguing that all the <strong>for</strong>ces should be<br />

mobilized to consolidate bourgeois democracy.<br />

But now that bourgeois democracy has been achieved, it is clear that none<br />

<strong>of</strong> the fundamental problems have been solved. In fact the situation <strong>for</strong><br />

the millions is not even improving. The reason <strong>for</strong> this is that the capitalist<br />

system as a whole, long ago ceased playing any progressive role. Today,<br />

especially since the beginning <strong>of</strong> the world economic crisis, it is unable<br />

tolerate even the minimal concessions granted in the boom period <strong>of</strong> 1995-<br />

2008. There<strong>for</strong>e the workers and youth have no other option than to turn<br />

against the capitalism system as a whole. This is also reflected in the sharp<br />

rise in Communist Party membership that has grown from almost 20,000 in<br />

2002 to more than 110,000 today.<br />

The question <strong>of</strong> nationalizations<br />

This deep radicalisation that is taking place has also been reflected in the<br />

recent call <strong>of</strong> the ANC Youth League to nationalize the mines. This is an<br />

extremely positive development. But instead <strong>of</strong> putting the party at the<br />

head <strong>of</strong> such a campaign and giving it a revolutionary leadership, the<br />

leadership <strong>of</strong> the SACP has opposed it with its full might. In his speech at<br />

the YCL congress Blade Nzimande, the general secretary <strong>of</strong> the SACP said:<br />

“The un<strong>for</strong>tunate part is that some <strong>of</strong> us in the working class, when this<br />

call about the nationalization <strong>of</strong> mines was made we jumped onto it and<br />

said yes the left has always been calling <strong>for</strong> this, we support it.<br />

“Be warned, the working class does not behave in that manner. If you<br />

catch a bus that has written its destination is Johannesburg Park Station<br />

and you simply jump in without checking driver and conductor, you may<br />

find yourself in trouble. The bus may be written Johannesburg Park<br />

Station, but the driver may have another intention. What is the intention?<br />

I want us to debate that.<br />

“Some <strong>of</strong> these calls <strong>for</strong> nationalization are not genuine but are aimed at<br />

rescuing the BEE deals that are in debt. Other comrades in COSATU have<br />

criticized us, we don't mind and we will debate that. But, it is our stance<br />

as the SACP. Nationalization <strong>for</strong> what and <strong>for</strong> who? If you go blindly and<br />

nationalize the mines today you will actually be nationalizing debt not<br />

mines. Can you imagine government in the Credit Bureau because they<br />

nationalized debt thinking they are nationalizing mines?”

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