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April 2011 - Centre for Civil Society - University of KwaZulu-Natal

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The Kimberley Process to identify “blood diamonds” remains chaotic and<br />

corrupt, as self-interested South Africans and Israelis support diamond<br />

exports controlled by Mugabe’s generals. Reports Harare journalist<br />

Dumisani Muleya, “There are fears that the $300 million has either been<br />

stolen or was being kept secretly somewhere by Zanu-PF ministers as a war<br />

chest <strong>for</strong> anticipated elections.”<br />

Rebutting wildly, Mugabe’s ally and chair <strong>of</strong> the Zimbabwe Mining<br />

Development Corporation, Godwills Masimirembwa, claimed (without<br />

pro<strong>of</strong>) that Biti would not pay civil servants a promised pay rise in order to<br />

prompt an “insurrection so that we have another Egypt or Tunisia in<br />

Zimbabwe”.<br />

Amnesty International representative Simeon Mawanza blames South<br />

African President Jacob Zuma and other regional leaders: “Their silence<br />

might be interpreted as being complicit in what we are seeing.”<br />

Hopewell Gumbo, who contributed enormously to one <strong>of</strong> our <strong>Centre</strong> <strong>for</strong><br />

<strong>Civil</strong> <strong>Society</strong> political economy programs in Durban, was one <strong>of</strong> the<br />

activists tortured after their arrest on February 19. He was recently<br />

quoted on the radio: “I personally work <strong>for</strong> an organisation that has started<br />

an initiative with the rural cotton farmers, in terms <strong>of</strong> pricing <strong>of</strong> their<br />

commodities, that kind <strong>of</strong> strategy goes above political differences<br />

because when ZANU-PF and MDC farmers meet they realise their problems<br />

are common and political issues can only divide them at the end <strong>of</strong> the<br />

day.”<br />

More international solidarity <strong>for</strong> oppressed Zimbabweans is urgently<br />

needed, and from 12:30-2 pm on March 1 in Durban, refugees Shepherd<br />

Zvavanhu and Percy Nhau lead a <strong>Centre</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Civil</strong> <strong>Society</strong> public discussion<br />

on the situation in the <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>KwaZulu</strong> <strong>Natal</strong>’s (UKZN) Memorial<br />

Tower Building, and at 5:30 pm in Washington DC, a pro-democracy<br />

demonstration will be held at Zimbabwe’s embassy on New Hampshire<br />

Avenue near DuPont Circle.<br />

From Durban to Wisconsin<br />

Meanwhile, back home in Durban, city manager Michael Sutcliffe’s regime<br />

appeared terminally wounded when his protector, provincial African<br />

National Congress chairperson John Mchunu, died late last year. The<br />

neoliberal-nationalist municipal order is now in much greater danger<br />

because in recent days, the figurehead mayor, Obed Mlaba, broke with<br />

Sutcliffe and his <strong>of</strong>ficials over a $500 million fast-track spending scandal.<br />

The ruling party seems to be backing Mlaba.<br />

Sutcliffe has repeatedly defended corrupt municipal deals with the<br />

Mpisane family on ill-constructed black township housing and Remant Alton<br />

on the failed privatisation <strong>of</strong> municipal buses. Sutcliffe is widely disliked<br />

because <strong>of</strong> autocratic tendencies, including the repeated banning <strong>of</strong><br />

protest marches, a factor that community and environmental activists are<br />

taking into consideration <strong>for</strong> the November-December <strong>2011</strong> UN world<br />

climate summit.<br />

The “mubaraking” <strong>of</strong> Libya’s Gaddafi, Iraq’s Maliki, Zimbabwe’s Mugabe<br />

and Durban’s Sutcliffe is long overdue. But revolt is just as necessary in<br />

the country that long propped up so many dictatorships, the United States.<br />

On February 26, all 50 US state capitals witnessed demonstrations held in<br />

solidarity with public sector workers in Wisconsin, who are under attack by<br />

a hardline conservative governor. Even in the frigid weather and snow <strong>of</strong>

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