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April 2011 - Centre for Civil Society - University of KwaZulu-Natal

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y the present revolutionary wave and has been unable to intervene<br />

decisively to steer the course <strong>of</strong> events in their favour.<br />

In the face <strong>of</strong> imperialism’s manoeuvres, and also the inconsistent manner<br />

in which they deal with the matter <strong>of</strong> “human rights” and “crimes against<br />

humanity”, Venezuela and Cuba are correct in exposing the hypocrisy <strong>of</strong><br />

imperialism and agitating against any <strong>for</strong>eign powers intervening in Libya.<br />

However, the case that is being made by both countries, and most<br />

prominently by Hugo Chavez and Fidel Castro, is undermined by the fact<br />

that they are perceived as being supportive <strong>of</strong> Gaddafi, instead <strong>of</strong><br />

supporting the masses <strong>of</strong> the Libyan people who have risen up against his<br />

regime.<br />

It is true that Venezuelan ambassador to the UN said in his speech that<br />

Venezuela “greets the Arab peoples who are in a process <strong>of</strong> peaceful and<br />

justice seeking rebellion, and looking <strong>for</strong> a better future through peaceful<br />

roads”. But at the same time Fidel Castro has argued that the problems<br />

faced by Libya are different to those faced by Tunisia and Egypt. He has<br />

added that while “there is no doubt that the faces <strong>of</strong> those protesting in<br />

Benghazi expressed real indignation”, there has been a “colossal campaign<br />

<strong>of</strong> lies, unleashed by the mass media, which led to great confusion on the<br />

part <strong>of</strong> the world’s public opinion”.<br />

Venezuelan president Hugo Chavez has also said that he “refuses to<br />

condemn Gaddafi” who has been “a long-time friend <strong>of</strong> Venezuela”<br />

because apparently there is not enough in<strong>for</strong>mation on the situation. He<br />

has used the example <strong>of</strong> <strong>April</strong> 11, 2002, when the world’s media accused<br />

Chavez <strong>of</strong> having ordered the army to fire on unarmed demonstrators in<br />

order to justify the coup against him. As we all know, it was later on<br />

proven that it had all been a set up, with hired snipers firing on opposition<br />

and revolutionary demonstrators alike.<br />

However, in the case <strong>of</strong> Libya, the situation is completely different. In<br />

Venezuela what we had was a reactionary movement against a<br />

democratically elected government attempting to implement progressive<br />

re<strong>for</strong>ms and standing up against imperialism. In Libya we have a popular<br />

uprising against an oppressive regime which had made all sorts <strong>of</strong> deals<br />

with imperialism.<br />

To a certain extent, it can be understood why there is confusion in<br />

Venezuela about the real nature <strong>of</strong> what is really happening in Libya. The<br />

Venezuelan people no longer trust the capitalist media, completely<br />

discredited by the role they played in the coup in 2002. Furthermore, the<br />

Venezuelan counter-revolutionary opposition is attempting to jump on the<br />

bandwagon <strong>of</strong> the Arab revolution, saying that “the next dictator to fall<br />

will be Hugo Chavez”.<br />

It is a matter <strong>of</strong> public record that the Venezuelan counter-revolutionary<br />

opposition receives funding, training and support <strong>of</strong> all kinds from<br />

Washington. On a number <strong>of</strong> occasions they have organized their <strong>for</strong>ces on<br />

the streets to make it look as if Chavez were a tyrant facing popular<br />

opposition (in the run up to the <strong>April</strong> 11, 2002, coup, during the oil lock<br />

out in December 2002, during the guarimba in 2004, the student protests<br />

in defence <strong>of</strong> RCTV, etc). They will not hesitate in doing it again.<br />

However, what we are seeing in the Arab world is precisely the opposite: a<br />

series <strong>of</strong> revolutionary uprisings against US backed dictatorial regimes.<br />

It is true that the Libyan regime <strong>of</strong> Gaddafi came to power at the head <strong>of</strong> a<br />

movement with large popular support against the rotten monarchy <strong>of</strong> Kind

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