April 2011 - Centre for Civil Society - University of KwaZulu-Natal
April 2011 - Centre for Civil Society - University of KwaZulu-Natal
April 2011 - Centre for Civil Society - University of KwaZulu-Natal
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Shanghai Jiaotong <strong>University</strong> but who worked with him from 2001 to 2007.<br />
“Undue pressure was put on me to do things I regarded as unethical.<br />
Incidents such as these have repeatedly gone on at the LSE.”<br />
London’s Independent on Sunday has just reported, “Leading figures at the<br />
LSE openly joked about getting a donation from Saif Gaddafi be<strong>for</strong>e he had<br />
even been examined <strong>for</strong> his PhD… Pr<strong>of</strong>essors just one rung below the<br />
<strong>for</strong>mer director Sir Howard Davies, who resigned last month over the<br />
scandal prompted by the university's links to Libya, were ‘anticipating the<br />
solicitation <strong>of</strong> a donation’.”<br />
In Saif’s thesis, entitled, “The Role <strong>of</strong> <strong>Civil</strong> <strong>Society</strong> in the Democratisation<br />
<strong>of</strong> Global Governance Institutions,” he declares his bias: “liberal<br />
individualism as a political ideal within which liberty is an inalienable right<br />
<strong>of</strong> individuals and a just government must protect individual liberties in its<br />
constitution and laws.”<br />
Recalling that tired old line: "A conservative is a liberal who got mugged<br />
and a liberal is a conservative who got arrested.”<br />
The Gaddafi family’s mugging by democratic Libyans should be joined by<br />
all anti-racists, <strong>for</strong> as Muammar bluntly told Italian Prime Minister Silvio<br />
Berlusconi just six months ago, Libya was willing (<strong>for</strong> a price) to play the<br />
role <strong>of</strong> gendarme <strong>for</strong> Euro-xenophobes, by ensuring no Africans reached<br />
Italian shores: “We don't know what will be the reaction <strong>of</strong> the white and<br />
Christian Europeans faced with this influx <strong>of</strong> starving and ignorant<br />
Africans. We don't know if Europe will remain an advanced and united<br />
continent or if it will be destroyed, as happened with the barbarian<br />
invasions.”<br />
This aspirant ‘King <strong>of</strong> Africa’ is obviously a tyrant with little confidence in<br />
bottom-up globalization, yet his son Saif’s PhD thesis makes the case <strong>for</strong> “a<br />
tripartite system that includes civil society and the business sector<br />
<strong>for</strong>mally as voting members in inter-governmental decision-making<br />
structures in the United Nations system, the Bretton Woods institutions,<br />
the World Trade Organisation and other global governing institutions.”<br />
In reality, many <strong>of</strong> these institutions are, it can easily be argued, just as<br />
destructive as the Gaddafi family, when it comes to democratic ideals,<br />
civil society and social justice. Yet Saif’s thesis sought out “prospects <strong>for</strong><br />
civil society to evolve from its current expert and advisory role in global<br />
governing institutions to a more <strong>for</strong>mal role in new collective decisionmaking<br />
structures” which will in turn provide “fair, mutually beneficial<br />
arrangements on a global level.”<br />
Given the global balance <strong>of</strong> power now and in the near future, this is a<br />
ridiculously naïve thesis.<br />
The late LSE pr<strong>of</strong>essor Fred Halliday strenuously objected to Held’s Libya<br />
programme, writing in an October 2009 letter to the school’s governing<br />
Council, “I have repeatedly expressed reservations about <strong>for</strong>mal<br />
educational and funding links with that country.” One reason was that<br />
Saif’s GICDF was recycling dirty monies which “come from <strong>for</strong>eign<br />
businesses wishing to do business, i.e. receive contracts, <strong>for</strong> work in Libya,<br />
most evidently in the oil and gas industries.”<br />
Concluded Halliday, “Libya has made no significant progress in protecting<br />
the rights <strong>of</strong> citizens, or migrant workers and refugees, and remains a<br />
country run by a secretive, erratic and corrupt elite.”