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ANALOG vs DIGITAL - Ultra High Fidelity Magazine

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him, to get himself a guitar and an electric<br />

bass and join his group. That group,<br />

briefly called Johnny and the Moondogs,<br />

evolves into the Silver Beetles. The seed<br />

is planted, and it will soon grow into the<br />

most extravagant flower in the history of<br />

popular music.<br />

Phase one<br />

It is in May of 1960 that the Silver<br />

Beetles play for then famed impresario<br />

Larry Parnes. Not much impressed,<br />

Parnes nonetheless engages them to fill<br />

in the breaks during Johnny Gentle’s<br />

tour of Scotland. The seven-concert tour<br />

is a flop, but it scarcely matters. Back in<br />

Liverpool they begin to play the Jaracana<br />

Coffee Bar, whose owner Allen Williams<br />

had written some arrangements for them<br />

and who will soon become their manager.<br />

It is their next step to local fame.<br />

Legend has it that it was in a dream<br />

that a mysterious visitor told John<br />

Lennon to change the spelling of<br />

“Beetles” to the one that would become<br />

so famous…to the despair of English<br />

teachers everywhere.<br />

In August they open a two-month<br />

engagement at the Indra Club in another<br />

tough port town, Hamburg. For just<br />

30 Deutsche Marks a day each, they<br />

play seven hours a night, every day<br />

62 ULTRA HIGH FIDELITY <strong>Magazine</strong><br />

of the week, for an audience<br />

of prostitutes and noisy<br />

drunks. It is a hard school,<br />

though a useful one for those<br />

prepared to learn. Without<br />

much of a developed repertoire<br />

they draw on sources<br />

across the Atlantic. Fascinated<br />

by African-American<br />

singers, Gospel, R&B and<br />

rock’n’roll, idolizing Elvis,<br />

they practice during long<br />

hours. Only amphetamines<br />

keep them awake during their<br />

long gigs, after which they<br />

sleep on makeshift beds down<br />

a nauseating corridor next to<br />

the toilets.<br />

By October their growing<br />

popularity has won them an<br />

upgrade to a better club, the<br />

Kaiserkeller, but their stay<br />

ends abruptly in December,<br />

when the police discovers<br />

that George is a minor and<br />

deports him. His bandmates, outraged,<br />

break the place up and get thrown out<br />

of the country too.<br />

But there is no time for melancholy.<br />

Barely skipping a beat, they open at<br />

Liverpool’s Cavern Club in February.<br />

They supplement their meagre pay<br />

with such day jobs as truck driver and<br />

window-dresser.<br />

Finally they return to the Casbah<br />

and then to the Litherland Town Hall,<br />

where crowds respond enthusiastically<br />

to this free-form, slightly wild, brand<br />

of rock that the leather-jacketed Beatles<br />

had developed in Hamburg.<br />

Just two years have gone by, but by<br />

now these are experienced musicians.<br />

They are also quick studies.<br />

A turning point<br />

By April George has finally reached<br />

his majority, and the Beatles are back<br />

in Hamburg with a 13-week contract<br />

at the Top Ten Club, backing a betterknown<br />

musician, Tony Sheridan. In May<br />

the Beatles accompany Sheridan on a<br />

recording of My Bonnie, When the Saints<br />

Go Marching In and Why. John, Paul and<br />

George also do the background vocals.<br />

On the same recording are pieces featuring<br />

the Beatles: Ain’t She Sweet (John),<br />

and an instrumental parody of the group<br />

The Shadows (George and John).<br />

During that period they lose Stu<br />

Sutcliffe, who returns to the visual arts.<br />

Paul takes over on bass guitar. Stu’s lady<br />

friend Astrid Kirchherr had created for<br />

Stu a hair style inspired by a French<br />

fashion, with hair dropping low on the<br />

brow. George is the first to adopt the new<br />

look, and John and Paul follow during a<br />

trip to Paris. The “mop top” Beatles are<br />

born.<br />

Decca blows it<br />

By the Fall of 1961 the Beatles are<br />

emerging as a force to be reckoned with<br />

both in Liverpool and in Hamburg.<br />

They have fashioned a highly individual<br />

style, allowing them to capture the<br />

attention of the noisy clientele of these<br />

working class port cities. It is surprising<br />

that, despite the vulgarity of the venues<br />

they played, they would incorporate<br />

vulgarity neither in their music nor in<br />

their lives.<br />

October 28th is a second major turning<br />

point in their development. One of<br />

Liverpool’s largest record shops, the<br />

North End Music Store, has been receiving<br />

numerous requests for a recording<br />

that could be found in no catalog: My<br />

Bonnie. Worse, the sales manager, who<br />

takes pride in offering the hippest successes,<br />

has never heard of this group<br />

which calls itself “The Beatles.” The<br />

manager’s name is Brian Epstein.<br />

Puzzled, Epstein goes to hear them at<br />

the Cavern Club. Legend has it he fell in<br />

love with John Lennon, but it’s certain<br />

that he is fascinated by these youths with<br />

the far out look, and he doesn’t hesitate<br />

long. He sees they have incredible stage<br />

presence, and they know how to draw<br />

the crowd along. Brian would later say<br />

that he considered that the decibel level<br />

of their playing bordered on dangerous,<br />

but he was con vinced that they were what<br />

the young generation was waiting for.<br />

Epstein has never managed anyone<br />

before, and he has to inquire how it is<br />

done. He finally writes up a contract<br />

tilted heavily in his favor. The Beatles<br />

sign, though Epstein himself offers no<br />

more than a handshake. Still, it should<br />

be said he will spare no expense to take<br />

his adoptees to the Everest of the musical<br />

world.<br />

On New Years’ Day, Epstein gets

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