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Practice - Macmillan/McGraw-Hill

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© <strong>Macmillan</strong>/<strong>McGraw</strong>-<strong>Hill</strong><br />

Name<br />

When you compare things, you point out how they are alike.<br />

When you contrast things, you point out how they are different.<br />

Read the paragraphs below. Then use information from the<br />

passage to fill in the Compare-and-Contrast chart.<br />

<strong>Practice</strong><br />

Comprehension:<br />

Compare and Contrast<br />

Trees are among the oldest living things on Earth. The baobab is a<br />

deciduous tree, or a tree that loses its leaves. Baobabs have very wide trunks<br />

that can grow to a diameter of more than 45 feet around. The wood in the<br />

trunk is pulpy and holds water easily. Most species of baobab grow in the hot,<br />

dry climate of Africa, from South Africa to Sudan. Several species also grow<br />

in Australia. Many baobabs live for 1,000 years or more.<br />

Like baobabs, most coast redwoods are very old. Unlike baobabs,<br />

however, coast redwoods grow tall rather than wide. Coast redwoods are<br />

coniferous, not deciduous, so they do not lose their leaves. One of the tallest<br />

known redwoods is about 367 feet tall and 600 years old. The wood of the<br />

coast redwood is soft, red, and resistant to disease. Coast redwoods grow in<br />

areas along the western coast of the United States. They thrive in the foggy,<br />

damp, mountainous areas near the Pacifi c Ocean.<br />

Baobab Both Coast redwoods<br />

Type of tree:<br />

Type of tree:<br />

Growth: Growth:<br />

Wood: Wood:<br />

Climate: Climate:<br />

At Home: Make a chart that compares and contrasts your<br />

favorite food with the favorite food of a family member<br />

or helper.<br />

My Great-Grandmother’s Gourd<br />

Grade 5/Unit 3<br />

97

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