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Review of Current Evidence and Comparison of Guidelines for ...

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Table 6<br />

Congenital<br />

EUR/03/5045931<br />

page 25<br />

European Treatment Benzyl Penicillin PBP BBP if CSF normal<br />

Penicillin<br />

allergy<br />

No guidelines<br />

United<br />

Kingdom<br />

Dose 150 000 units/kg 50 000<br />

units/kg<br />

Regime Over 6<br />

doses/day<br />

50 000 units/kg<br />

od od<br />

Route IV IM IM<br />

Duration 10–14 days 10–14 days 1 day<br />

Treatment Benzyl penicillin PBP No guidelines<br />

Dose 50 000 units/kg 50 000 units/kg<br />

Regime bd then tds od<br />

Route IV IV IM<br />

Duration 7 days 3 days 10 days<br />

United States Treatment Benzyl Penicillin PBP BBP* Penicillin<br />

Desensitization<br />

Russian<br />

Federation<br />

Dose 50 000 units/kg 50 000 units/kg 50 000 units/kg<br />

Regime bd then tds od ow<br />

Route IV IV IM IM<br />

Duration 7 days 3 days 10 days 1 day<br />

Early Congenital Syphilis<br />

Penicillin<br />

allergy<br />

Treatment Benzyl penicllin NBP PBP BBP Ceftriaxone or<br />

Oxacillin or<br />

Ampicillin<br />

Dose 100 000 u/kg 50 000 u/kg 50 000 u/kg 50 000 u/kg 100 000 u/kg<br />

Regime Over 6<br />

doses/day<br />

Over 2<br />

doses/day<br />

od Ow Over 4<br />

doses/day<br />

Route IV IM IM IM IM<br />

Duration 14 days 14 days 14 days 3 weeks 14 days<br />

Only if CSF normal & not >2 kg<br />

Late congenital syphilis<br />

Treatment Benzyl Penicillin NBP PBP<br />

Penicillin<br />

allergy<br />

No guidelines<br />

Dose 50 000 u/kg 50 000 u/kg 50 000 u/kg<br />

Regime Over 6<br />

doses/day<br />

Over 2<br />

doses/day<br />

Route IV IM IM<br />

Duration 28 days, 14<br />

days <strong>of</strong>f, 14<br />

days<br />

28 days, 14<br />

days <strong>of</strong>f, 14<br />

days<br />

od<br />

28 days, 14 days <strong>of</strong>f, 14 days<br />

* Normal examination + titres, mother untreated; non penicillin regime see text <strong>of</strong> guidelines <strong>for</strong> more details

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