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Review of Current Evidence and Comparison of Guidelines for ...

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Table 4<br />

Neurosyphilis<br />

EUR/03/5045931<br />

page 23<br />

European Alternatives Penicillin Allergy<br />

United<br />

Kingdom<br />

Treatment Benzyl Penicillin Benzyl<br />

Penicillin<br />

Dose 2-4 MU 0.15<br />

MU/kg/day<br />

Regime over 6<br />

doses/day<br />

over 6<br />

doses/day<br />

PBP + Probenecid Doxycycline<br />

1.2–2.4 MU/500<br />

mg<br />

200 mg<br />

od/qds bd<br />

Route IV IV IM/po po<br />

Duration 10–21 days 10–14 days 10–21 days 28–30 days<br />

Treatment PBP + Probenecid Benzyl Penicillin Doxycycline<br />

Dose 2g/500 mg 18–24 MU 200 mg<br />

Regime od/qds Over 6 doses/day bd<br />

Route IM/po IV po<br />

Duration 17 days 17 days 28 days<br />

United States Treatment Benzyl Penicillin PBP + Probenecid Ceftriaxone Or penicillin<br />

desensitization<br />

Dose 18–24 MU 2.4 MU/500 mg 2 g<br />

Russian<br />

Federation<br />

Regime Over 6<br />

doses/day or<br />

cont infusion<br />

od/qds od<br />

Route IV IM/po IM/IV<br />

Duration 10–14 days 10–14 days 10–14 days<br />

Early visceral neurosyphilis Early Neurosyphilis<br />

Treatment Benzyl Penicillin NBP Benzyl Penicillin Benzyl<br />

Penicillin<br />

Dose 1 MU 0.6 MU 10 MU 2 MU<br />

Regime qds bd bd 6/day<br />

Route IM IM IV IV<br />

Duration 20 days 20 days 14 days 14 days<br />

Late Visceral Neurosyphilis<br />

Penicillin<br />

Allergy<br />

Treatment Benzyl Penicillin NBP PBP Ceftriaxone<br />

Dose 0.4 MU 0.6 MU 1.2 MU 1–2 g (up to 4 g)<br />

Regime 8/day bd od od<br />

Route IM IM IM IM/IV<br />

Duration 28 days, 14<br />

days <strong>of</strong>f, 28<br />

days<br />

28 days, 14<br />

days <strong>of</strong>f, 28<br />

days<br />

42 days, 14 days<br />

<strong>of</strong>f, 14 days<br />

14 days

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