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Mamta Kalia

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article was published in 1901 and first<br />

book in 1903. This literary creation<br />

merely satisfied my ego, and nothing<br />

else. Initially I kept writing on topical<br />

incidents. My stories were translated by<br />

others in 1914 and they ware published<br />

in Hindi magazines. Then I learnt Hindi<br />

and started writing for Saraswati. After<br />

that came my ‘Sewa Sadan’ and I quit<br />

the job and started living my independent<br />

literary life.<br />

Madaan : Any affair happened in your<br />

life?<br />

Premchand : No, I never had any affair<br />

with anyone. Life itself kept me so<br />

involved, and earning bread was such<br />

a task that it offered little space for<br />

romancing. There were some minor<br />

attractions as happen to everybody, but<br />

I can’t call them love affairs.<br />

Madaan : How do you see an ideal<br />

woman?<br />

Premchand : To me an ideal woman<br />

is an embodiment of service, sacrifice,<br />

purity- all rolled into one. A sacrifice<br />

that never ends, a service with smile,<br />

and a purity nobody can raise a finger at.<br />

Madaan : Tell us something about the<br />

romance of your married life and some<br />

other facts?<br />

Premchand : There is nothing like<br />

romance in my married life. It is just<br />

about an ordinary thing. My first wife<br />

passed away in 1904. She was an<br />

unfortunate woman. Not a bit beautiful,<br />

and though I was not satisfied with her<br />

I kept carrying on without any grudge<br />

or grouse, as all old husbands would<br />

do. When she died, I married a child<br />

widow, and am happy with her now.<br />

She has developed some literary aptitude<br />

and writes stories sometimes. She is an<br />

intrepid, bold and uncompromising<br />

simple woman who is dutiful and<br />

sentimental to a fault. She participated<br />

in non-cooperation movement and was<br />

sent to prison. I’m happy with her. I<br />

Never ask anything of her which she<br />

can’t give. She may break, but can’t be<br />

bent.<br />

Madaan : What’s life been like to you?<br />

Whether economically you’ve been<br />

content?<br />

Premchand : To me, life has always<br />

been work, work and work only! When<br />

I was in government service, even then<br />

I gave my entire time to literature. I<br />

enjoy working. You are hard put to it<br />

when faced with money problems.<br />

Otherwise, I’m quite content with my<br />

luck. I got more than I deserved. I’m<br />

a failure, economically. Can’t do business,<br />

and hardship never leaves me. Have<br />

never been a journalist, but have been<br />

forced to be one by circumstances, and<br />

whatever little I earned from literature,<br />

I lost in journalism.<br />

Madaan : How do you weave your story<br />

line?<br />

Premchand : In weaving a story line,<br />

I’m guided by the idea of bringing out<br />

whatever is beautiful and manly in human<br />

characters. It is a complex process.<br />

April-June 2010 :: 85

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