Annual Report - National Council Of Educational Research And ...
Annual Report - National Council Of Educational Research And ... Annual Report - National Council Of Educational Research And ...
NCERT 10. Department of Languages The Council performs varied roles with an overall objective of bringing about qualitative improvement in humanities education in schools. It has been involved in the development of model syllabi and teaching-learning materials in languages for upper primary, secondary and higher secondary stages. Language in education is the basis for learning and development of children during the formative years of school. It is equally important for learning in general and learning the content subjects in particular in later years. Department of Languages aims to realise overarching principles of learning to shape children into independent learners and harmonious citizens. The Department of Languages was set up on 1 July 2005 and works actively in promoting language education through development and evaluation of curricula and instructional materials; professional development of teachers, and conducts research in language education at all stages of schooling. The department lays emphasis on empowering teachers through its continuous orientation and works on innovative strategies and emerging trends in language education. THE DEPARTMENT OF LANGUAGES STRESSES ON— � the use of mother tongue/home language(s) of children as the medium of learning in schools; � the linguistic diversity of India poses complex challenges but also a range of opportunities. Multilingualism confers definite cognitive advantages; � the three language formula is an attempt to address the challenges and opportunities of the linguistic situation in India. It is a strategy that serves as a launching pad for learning more languages; and � in the non-Hindi speaking states, children learn Hindi. In the case of Hindi speaking states, children learn a language not spoken in their area. Sanskrit may also be studied as a Modern Indian Language in addition to these languages.
Major Activities RESEARCH Teaching of English in Government Schools at the Primary Level in India The study, commissioned by MHRD, was completed and the research report has been submitted to the ministry. English language education in schools today draws the attention of all stakeholders of education as the demand for the language has been on the raise. The major objectives of the study were: to study the status of teaching of English at the primary level across the States and UTs in India both as a subject and medium of instruction; to analyse in depth the curriculum, syllabi and textbooks of English in selected states; to find out how English is taught in classes in which it is introduced for the first time by observing the classroom processes in the selected states; to observe the training programmes (both pre-service and in-service) for teachers of English; to assess their competence in teaching English at the primary level; and to make suggestions for improvement in teaching of English on the basis of the findings of the study. Video conferences were held with the states of Andhra Pradesh, Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Delhi, Haryana, Rajasthan, Tripura and Uttarakhand and interactions with the Chairpersons of Boards of School Education and Directors of SCERTs of North-East Region were conducted for understanding the issues and problems of English language education. In order to explore the teaching-learning materials for English language education, textbooks of 20 states were analysed. One hundred fifty four schools from the states of Gujarat, Nagaland, Orissa, Uttar Pradesh, Maharashtra, Jammu and Kashmir, Tamil Nadu and Chandigarh were selected for the study. The study concludes that a mandatory time bound and state-wise plan may be chalked out to fill up the vacant positions for teachers, primary teachers are not trained in ELT, there is no networking between teacher training institutions and other educational departments, it was observed that the English text is translated into respective regional languages in all the states, TLM grants being used optimally in Orissa and Yavatmal (Maharashtra) schools whereas in most of the other schools TLM grants were meant for purchasing charts and colours but keeping them under lock, libraries in state schools were found to be inadequately equipped and sparsely furnished, listening and speaking skills of the students are not being developed etc. DEVELOPMENT Textbooks and Other Material Development Programmes Supplementary readers in Urdu for course B, teachers’ manuals, handbooks and teachers’ editions textbooks, trilingual dictionary; grammar books and audiovideo programmes to support teachers and learners have been developed. Textbooks, Grammar Books, Dictionaries, Supplementary Readers Developed during 2010-11 Classes Title XI Supplementary Reader in Urdu for Core Course (as B-Course) XII Supplementary Reader in Urdu for Core Course (as B-Course) Annual Report 2010-11 Annual Report 2010-11 Annual Report 2010-11 85
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Major Activities<br />
RESEARCH<br />
Teaching of English in Government Schools at the Primary Level in<br />
India<br />
The study, commissioned by MHRD, was completed and the research report has<br />
been submitted to the ministry. English language education in schools today<br />
draws the attention of all stakeholders of education as the demand for the<br />
language has been on the raise. The major objectives of the study were: to study<br />
the status of teaching of English at the primary level across the States and UTs in<br />
India both as a subject and medium of instruction; to analyse in depth the<br />
curriculum, syllabi and textbooks of English in selected states; to find out how<br />
English is taught in classes in which it is introduced for the first time by observing<br />
the classroom processes in the selected states; to observe the training programmes<br />
(both pre-service and in-service) for teachers of English; to assess their competence<br />
in teaching English at the primary level; and to make suggestions for improvement<br />
in teaching of English on the basis of the findings of the study. Video conferences<br />
were held with the states of <strong>And</strong>hra Pradesh, Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Delhi, Haryana,<br />
Rajasthan, Tripura and Uttarakhand and interactions with the Chairpersons of<br />
Boards of School Education and Directors of SCERTs of North-East Region were<br />
conducted for understanding the issues and problems of English language<br />
education. In order to explore the teaching-learning materials for English<br />
language education, textbooks of 20 states were analysed. One hundred fifty<br />
four schools from the states of Gujarat, Nagaland, Orissa, Uttar Pradesh,<br />
Maharashtra, Jammu and Kashmir, Tamil Nadu and Chandigarh were selected<br />
for the study. The study concludes that a mandatory time bound and state-wise<br />
plan may be chalked out to fill up the vacant positions for teachers, primary<br />
teachers are not trained in ELT, there is no networking between teacher training<br />
institutions and other educational departments, it was observed that the English<br />
text is translated into respective regional languages in all the states, TLM grants<br />
being used optimally in Orissa and Yavatmal (Maharashtra) schools whereas in<br />
most of the other schools TLM grants were meant for purchasing charts and<br />
colours but keeping them under lock, libraries in state schools were found to be<br />
inadequately equipped and sparsely furnished, listening and speaking skills of<br />
the students are not being developed etc.<br />
DEVELOPMENT<br />
Textbooks and Other Material Development Programmes<br />
Supplementary readers in Urdu for course B, teachers’ manuals, handbooks<br />
and teachers’ editions textbooks, trilingual dictionary; grammar books and audiovideo<br />
programmes to support teachers and learners have been developed.<br />
Textbooks, Grammar Books, Dictionaries, Supplementary Readers<br />
Developed during 2010-11<br />
Classes Title<br />
XI Supplementary Reader in Urdu for Core Course (as B-Course)<br />
XII Supplementary Reader in Urdu for Core Course (as B-Course)<br />
<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> 2010-11<br />
<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> 2010-11<br />
<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> 2010-11<br />
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