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Annual Report - National Council Of Educational Research And ...

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An Investigation into Different Approaches to Development of<br />

Environmental Studies Curriculum by States<br />

An investigation into different approaches to development of environmental studies<br />

curriculum by states to see how different concepts are integrated to environment at<br />

primary level in different states. The objectives of the programme are; to understand<br />

various approaches followed by different States/UTs in the development of EVS<br />

Curriculum for primary classes; to analyse and understand how the concepts of<br />

science and social science have been integrated at primary level; and to investigate<br />

how the concepts of science and social science are integrated in relation to<br />

environment at primary level. Following the initiative taken by NCERT on the States/<br />

UTs syllabi and textbooks revision, nineteen states have revised their syllabi in the<br />

light of NCF 2005. Analysis of the revised syllabi shows that some states teach EVS<br />

as a separate subject as science and social science from Class III to Class V, whereas<br />

some states have one EVS textbook with separate sections of science and social<br />

science. Also, the selection and presentation of content reflects different approach<br />

to teaching of EVS. In view of this there is a need to understand different approaches<br />

followed by different states in the development of EVS curriculum and textbooks.<br />

The analysis of EVS textbooks for different States shows that different approaches<br />

are followed by States in the development of EVS Curriculum. Manipur teaches<br />

EVS from Class III-V as integrated subject consisting of the component of science<br />

and social science concepts drawn from the immediate environment. Nagaland<br />

teaches EVS from Class III-IV as separate component of science and social science<br />

in one textbook. Maharashtra teaches general science and social sciences as separate<br />

subject from Class III-V.<br />

Group Arithmetic<br />

Group Arithmetic was constituted by NCERT in September 2007 for initiating<br />

steps for the qualitative improvement of teaching and learning of mathematics at<br />

primary level. During 2010-2011 Group Arithmetic published “Teachers training<br />

manual” for Class I and II. The manual has been translated in Hindi. Four teacher<br />

training programmes for the teachers of Haryana, Chhattisgarh, Uttarakhand<br />

and <strong>And</strong>hra Pradesh were conducted by Group Arithmetic. The draft of user’s<br />

manual accompanying Mathematics Learning Kit has also been developed. The<br />

work for a book on the compilation of stories, puzzles, rhymes etc. in mathematics<br />

for Class I and II has been initiated.<br />

Environment Education<br />

The department has been entrusted to monitor the implementation of<br />

environmental education by all States/UTs in compliance with the judgment of<br />

Hon’ble Supreme Court. The department has been implementing the environment<br />

education through an infusion model based on the guidelines of NCF-2005. The<br />

project books on environmental education for Classes VI to X have been published<br />

as per the affidavit submitted by the <strong>Council</strong> to Hon’ble Supreme Court of India<br />

to bring about attitudinal changes among the students in favour of environment.<br />

The project based syllabus for the higher secondary stage has been publised.<br />

The teachers’ handbook for the implementation of project based syllabus is also<br />

being printed. Environment related activities to sharpen the thinking capabilities<br />

of students were held during the 37th JNNSEC at Jaipur.<br />

Meeting of the state officials responsible for the actual implementation of<br />

environment related projects and activities through eco-clubs and the concept<br />

and concerns through the curriculum was held at NIE Campus during March<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> 2010-11<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> 2010-11<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> 2010-11<br />

55

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