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Annual Report - National Council Of Educational Research And ...

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552 teachers of Classes I to IV, 44 teachers of Classes V to VIII, 529 Block<br />

Resource Teacher Educators (BRTEs), 2239 students studying in Classes II-V<br />

and 1317 parents of children studying in Classes II to V. In each of the sampled<br />

school, two focus group discussions were held, one with VEC members and<br />

another with community members. A total of 560 focus group discussions were<br />

held. In addition, 1112 classrooms were observed. The study concluded that<br />

aall teachers and BRTEs involved in implementing ABL were trained on important<br />

aspects of ABL. BRTEs reported a few challenges faced during the training period.<br />

VEC members were aware about ABL to some extent. However, a wide variation<br />

in awareness still existed across schools; and a large number of schools, space<br />

was adequate, logos were pasted on trays, ladders and trays were put up and<br />

kept at a height accessible to students, students sat in their respective groups<br />

and students’ recent creative work was displayed in classrooms.<br />

Most of the teachers were satisfied with all the dimensions of training duration,<br />

methodology followed for training, quality of training materials, follow-up activities<br />

and competency of trainers. Views of educational experts, teachers and students<br />

indicate that the ABL has enabled teaching-learning process to move away from<br />

textbooks and use of variety of learning materials was appreciated in ABL.<br />

Students preferred colourful small sized cards with medium sized fonts having<br />

pictures related to daily life. Teachers were of the view that supplementary reading<br />

materials made available in ABL classes provided scope for extended reading.<br />

There were some inaccuracies reported in illustrations of some cards. Classroom<br />

practices were found to be better organised in Chennai schools. However, there<br />

is enough scope for improvement in other schools. Large sections of ABL (Classes<br />

II to IV) and non-ABL (Class V) students had positive perceptions about various<br />

aspects of ABL. Students reported that learning through cards was not only<br />

joyful but also allowed them to work with attractive pictures and learn through<br />

playful activities. Students prefer to work individually and with the help of peers.<br />

A substantial number of teachers and BRTEs have a positive perception towards<br />

ABL methodology. Most teachers consider the evaluation strategy followed in<br />

ABL appropriate. Student achievement scores in all subject areas are at desirable<br />

levels; however, certain topics have been identified in which students face<br />

difficulties and therefore, need remedial measures. ABL has led to the emergence<br />

of a high level of self-confidence among many students. Students have no fear of<br />

teachers or examinations as each child is tested based on what he or she has<br />

learnt. ABL methodology promotes self-learning among students and provides<br />

ample opportunities to enhance their creativity. Parents reported that with the<br />

advent of ABL, children no longer needed to carry heavy loads of textbooks. ABL<br />

has increased teachers’ involvement in classroom practices and improved the<br />

organisation of curricular activities.<br />

DEVELOPMENT<br />

Development of Audio-Video Spots for Advocacy of Early Childhood Care<br />

and Education<br />

The project aimed at developing audio-video spots to create awareness about<br />

the importance of ECCE, to sensitise teachers, educational administrators, parents<br />

and the community about the significance of their role in improving the quality<br />

of ECCE and motivate them to perform their role effectively. During the<br />

development process, a few workshops were conducted to finalise the themes<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> 2010-11<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> 2010-11<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> 2010-11<br />

21

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