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Proceedings - Teaching and Learning Centre - Simon Fraser ...

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<strong>Fraser</strong> River Action Plan 3rd Research Workshop<br />

As for the charity washes, the wastewater should be directed to the sanitary sewer for treatment. If this is not<br />

possible, then the following could be suggested:<br />

1. only wash vehicle bodies; do not wash undercarriages or engines;<br />

2. use water only; do not use detergents, solvents, heavy degreasers or high alkaline or acidic agents;<br />

3. do not wash heavily soiled, greasy or oily surfaces;<br />

4. use a flow control device on the water hoses;<br />

5. wash vehicles on grassy or gravel areas with sufficient soaking capacity; <strong>and</strong>,<br />

6. if washing on pavement, wash cars next to the storm drain.<br />

Golf Course Environmental Codes of Practice<br />

To complement the inventory <strong>and</strong> site assessment work on golf courses, an Environmental Code of Practice<br />

was also developed to assist golf superintendents to enhance any current BMPs they now practice.<br />

Many aspects of environmentally responsible management are already being practiced by many golf course<br />

superintendents under the designation of the Integrated Pest Management Program (IPM). However, it is<br />

important to recognize that the full advantages of the Integrated Pest Management Program cannot be fully<br />

realized until there is a full buy-in, written commitment <strong>and</strong> regular monitoring <strong>and</strong> recording of progress.<br />

An environmental management plan also goes beyond IPM. While IPM forms an essential component of a<br />

management plan, management plans are also intended to address other golf course practices which can<br />

potentially impact the environment, for example, stormwater management, pesticide <strong>and</strong> fertilizer storage,<br />

equipment washing <strong>and</strong> composting.<br />

What IPM <strong>and</strong> an environmental management plan have in common is the employment of methods described<br />

as Best Management Practices (BMPs). BMPs are methods of operation <strong>and</strong> management which help to<br />

prevent or reduce pollution, in this case, water pollution.<br />

The intent of this manual was to increase awareness of BMPs <strong>and</strong> provide a strategy for the development of<br />

management plans (protection of surface water quality). The manual is not exhaustive <strong>and</strong> it is duly<br />

recognized that management decisions will require consideration of numerous factors, often of a very<br />

specific nature. This manual was therefore only intended as a guide to the superintendent, to be used in<br />

conjunction with good educational background <strong>and</strong> experience.<br />

Impact of L<strong>and</strong> Uses on Stormwater Quality<br />

In conjunction with the Brunette River data reports on stormwater quality, the intent of this project was also<br />

to develop a Best Management Practices for urban runoff. The BMP is to be transferable to other<br />

watersheds within the <strong>Fraser</strong> River basin. A report is due for release March 31, 1996.<br />

Page 104

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