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bricworks3 the watercube post-olympics ai weiwei - ARCHILEPSY ...

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The oblong void symbolically<br />

embraces <strong>the</strong> city.<br />

development-years), it rem<strong>ai</strong>ns a<br />

singular icon in <strong>the</strong> emerging Beijing<br />

skyline today, in large part due to<br />

its manifestly foreign presence in<br />

an o<strong>the</strong>rwise non-descript and<br />

relatively uninspiring urban context.<br />

As Scheeren states, “It comes across<br />

sometimes as big and sometimes<br />

as small, and from some angles it is<br />

strong and from o<strong>the</strong>rs weak.” This<br />

multiplicitous identity is decidedly<br />

progressive, and will likely serve as a<br />

savvy designers<br />

constant reminder of how “normal” <strong>the</strong><br />

surrounding skyscrapers are for years<br />

to come.<br />

If <strong>the</strong> figural strangeness wasn’t<br />

enough, <strong>the</strong> CCTV building also<br />

wears its heart on its sleeve, structurally<br />

speaking. OMA collaborated with<br />

Arup on <strong>the</strong> structural engineering,<br />

which is characterized by a complex<br />

irregular grid of cross-bracing on<br />

<strong>the</strong> façade. The elaborate lattice of<br />

diagonal black beams varies in density<br />

across <strong>the</strong> facade in direct response to<br />

<strong>the</strong> structural stresses within. Ag<strong>ai</strong>nst<br />

this filigree, a precisely det<strong>ai</strong>led greyblue<br />

glass curt<strong>ai</strong>n wall reflects <strong>the</strong> sky<br />

(or smog) and surrounding skyline.<br />

Scheeren states: “I had <strong>the</strong> fantasy that<br />

<strong>the</strong> façade would disappear ag<strong>ai</strong>nst <strong>the</strong><br />

gray sky and you would be left with<br />

only <strong>the</strong> black grid.”<br />

> Nearing completion in 2009<br />

Without question, OMA’s<br />

TVCC building represents<br />

<strong>the</strong> clearest and grandest<br />

expression of <strong>the</strong> oft-repeated “wrap”<br />

motif ever to be executed. At 34 stories<br />

(159m) <strong>the</strong> China Central Television<br />

Cultural Centre rises from <strong>the</strong> ground<br />

in a single angular thrust, <strong>the</strong>n slashes<br />

diagonally across <strong>the</strong> sky to <strong>the</strong> form<br />

<strong>the</strong> roof, and finally kinks back to<br />

earth on <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r side in a continuous<br />

cascading stroke. From 100 meters, <strong>the</strong><br />

building appears as a built diagram, its<br />

simplistic form disrupted only by a few<br />

protruding volumes at ground level.<br />

The 580,000 square meter mixeduse<br />

building houses <strong>the</strong>aters, recording<br />

studios, news rooms, and restaurants in<br />

its base, while <strong>the</strong> tower is home to <strong>the</strong><br />

five-star Mandarin Oriental Hotel. In<br />

collaboration with Arup, Koolhaas and<br />

Scheeren designed <strong>the</strong> tower structure<br />

as a reinforced concrete frame with<br />

sheer walls with steel mega-braces.<br />

The exterior “wrap” is shea<strong>the</strong>d in a<br />

TVCC CULTURAL CENTER > Beijing : China<br />

Architectural<br />

Photography By:<br />

Iwan Baan<br />

corrugated titanium-zinc r<strong>ai</strong>n screen<br />

system, which protects <strong>the</strong> east and<br />

west faces of <strong>the</strong> building from glare<br />

and solar g<strong>ai</strong>n. The north façade of<br />

<strong>the</strong> tower is articulated as a smooth<br />

seamless tinted curt<strong>ai</strong>n wall, while <strong>the</strong><br />

south façade features an expressive<br />

pixelated curt<strong>ai</strong>n wall that accentuates<br />

<strong>the</strong> individual hotel rooms. Inside <strong>the</strong><br />

tower, like many o<strong>the</strong>r grand highrise<br />

hotels in China, <strong>the</strong> guest rooms<br />

are arranged around an expansive 100<br />

meter high atrium.<br />

Truthfully, this building would<br />

be considered a masterpiece in any<br />

American city. Were it not for its<br />

proximity to <strong>the</strong> show-stopping<br />

CCTV building, and <strong>the</strong> unfortunate<br />

events surrounding its construction<br />

(see page 85), <strong>the</strong> iconic TVCC tower<br />

would be a celebrated achievement<br />

in high-rise design, making most<br />

contemporary US skyscrapers seem<br />

clumsy and mundane in context.<br />

81

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