5 Acoustic Report Amended - Wollongong City Council
5 Acoustic Report Amended - Wollongong City Council
5 Acoustic Report Amended - Wollongong City Council
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DAY DESIGN PTY LTD<br />
A.B.N. 73 107 291 494<br />
C O N S U L T I N G A C O U S T I C A L E N G I N E E R S<br />
The Illawarra Clay Target Club<br />
C/- JBA Urban Planning Consultants<br />
29 Beach Street<br />
<strong>Wollongong</strong> NSW 2500<br />
Attention: Mr Terry Wetherall<br />
Telephone: 02 4220 5205<br />
Dear Sir,<br />
Proposed Clay Target Shooting Range<br />
Noise Compliance Assessment<br />
• A I R C R A F T , R O A D T R A F F I C A N D T R A I N N O I S E C O N T R O L<br />
• A R C H I T E C T U R A L A C O U S T I C S • I N D U S T R I A L N O I S E A N D V I B R A T I O N C O N T R O L<br />
• E N V I R O N M E N T A L N O I S E I M P A C T I N V E S T I G A T I O N A N D C O N T R O L<br />
• O C C U P A T I O N A L N O I S E I N V E S T I G A T I O N S • Q U I E T P R O D U C T D E V E L O P M E N T<br />
Suite 17, 808 Forest Road<br />
Peakhurst Sydney NSW 2210<br />
Phone: (02) 9584 2639 Fax: (02) 9584 2619<br />
Email: acoustics@daydesign.com.au<br />
www.daydesign.com.au<br />
Refer: 4350-R1 Rev A<br />
23 November, 2010<br />
Day Design Pty Ltd has been engaged by the Illawarra Clay Target Club to determine the noise<br />
impact of a proposed clay target shooting range at Lot 1, Bong Bong Road, Huntley, NSW on<br />
nearby residences and vacant residential land.<br />
We are pleased to advise that we have visited the site and measured the noise emission of clay<br />
target shooting at the nearest residential receiver locations as well as on vacant land zoned R2<br />
Low Density Residential under <strong>Wollongong</strong> <strong>City</strong> <strong>Council</strong>’s Local Environmental Plan West<br />
Dapto 2010.<br />
Measurements show that noise emission from the site, at the nearest effected residence is 70 dB<br />
(Lin) Peak Hold and at the most affected point within vacant residential land is 75 dB. This will<br />
allow for a maximum usage of the range of 4 days (10 am to 5 pm) per week, in accordance with<br />
the Department of Environment, Climate Change and Water’s Environmental Noise Control<br />
Manual (ENCM), Chapter 164.<br />
1.0 CONSULTING BRIEF<br />
Day Design Pty Ltd was engaged by the Illawarra Clay Target Club to determine the level of<br />
noise emission from a proposed clay target shooting range at nearby residential receivers and<br />
vacant residential land, to establish the maximum allowable usage of the range based on the level<br />
of noise emission.<br />
This commission involves the following:-<br />
Quality<br />
Certified
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Noise Compliance Assessment Page 2<br />
Scope of Work:<br />
• Inspect the site and environs<br />
• Measure noise emissions from shooting activity at the site<br />
• Determine the maximum allowable usage in accordance with the ENCM<br />
• Prepare a Noise Assessment <strong>Report</strong><br />
2.0 ACCEPTABLE NOISE LEVELS<br />
The Department of Environment, Climate Change and Water’s Environmental Noise Control<br />
Manual is no longer in print and is progressively being superseded by more recent guidelines.<br />
However Chapter 164 “Target Shooting Ranges” of the ENCM has not been updated or<br />
superseded by new DECCW guidelines at this stage.<br />
The DECCW Noise Guide for Local Government (December 2004) gives guidance on the<br />
approach for noise control of facilities including shooting ranges, which is in line with the<br />
ENCM.<br />
Criterion for this assessment is therefore derived from Chapter 164 of the ENCM as shown in<br />
Table 2.1 below:-<br />
Table 2.1 Maximum Day/Night Usage Based on Measured Peak Hold Noise Levels<br />
Future Range –<br />
Daytime Use<br />
Future Range –<br />
Night Time Use<br />
Document: 4350-r1 rev a<br />
THE ILLAWARRA CLAY TARGET CLUB<br />
Residential Level dB (Lin) Peak Hold<br />
60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100 105 Over<br />
105<br />
Maximum Usage Days (Nights) Per Week *<br />
7 5 5 4 3 2 1 - - - -<br />
3 2 1 - - - - - - - -<br />
* Day time is defined by 10.00 am to 5.00 pm and night time is defined by 5.00 pm to 10.00 pm.<br />
The DECCW Noise Guide for Local Government, Section 2.4.5 sates:-<br />
“Target shooting ranges and gun clubs produce high levels of very-short-duration noise from<br />
firearm discharges. One approach to capture this type of noise is to set a sound level meter to<br />
linear peak hold so that the short-duration events can be captured and measured by the meter.”<br />
23 Nov 10
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Noise Compliance Assessment Page 3<br />
3.0 NOISE SURVEY INSTRUMENTATION<br />
Noise level measurements and analysis were made with instrumentation as follows in Table 3.1.<br />
Table 3.1 Noise Instrumentation<br />
Description Model No. Serial No.<br />
Real Time Sound level Analyser<br />
Condenser Microphone 0.5” diameter<br />
Microphone Calibrator<br />
Microphone Windscreen<br />
Document: 4350-r1 rev a<br />
THE ILLAWARRA CLAY TARGET CLUB<br />
CEL 593<br />
MK 250<br />
CAL 200<br />
<strong>Acoustic</strong>ally transparent foam<br />
23 Nov 10<br />
035 426<br />
3300<br />
3646<br />
The CEL 593 Sound Analyser is a real-time precision integrating sound level meter with octave<br />
and third octave filters, that samples noise at a rate of 10 samples per second. The CEL 593<br />
provides Lmax, Lmin, Lpeak, Leq and statistical data at 15 minute intervals (longer or shorter<br />
intervals optional) over the desired monitoring period. Results are normally downloaded to<br />
computer for rapid processing.<br />
All instrument systems had been laboratory calibrated using instrumentation traceable to<br />
Australian National Standards and certified within the last two years thus conforming to<br />
Australian Standards. The measurement system was also field calibrated prior to and after noise<br />
surveys. Calibration drift was found to be less than 0.3 dB during attended measurements. No<br />
adjustments for instrument drift during the measurement period were warranted.<br />
4.0 GUN NOISE EMISSION<br />
The Illawarra Clay Target Club proposes to purchase Lot 1 (DP 618764) Bong Bong Road,<br />
Huntley and establish a clay target shooting range on the site. The property is a 66 acre rural<br />
property located to the north of Bong Bong Road along the Illawarra Escarpment. The nearest<br />
residence to the site is located approximately 600 metres to the south on the western side of<br />
Hayes Lane. To the north east is the Wongawilli Colliery and residences in Jersey Farm Road, the<br />
nearest of which is at a distance of approximately 1.5 kilometres from the proposed shooting<br />
range. Directly east of the site is vacant land reportedly zoned R2 Low Density Residential. The<br />
residences and vacant land are shown on the attached Site Plan 4350 Figure 1.<br />
The proposed range will cater for clay target shooting using 12-gauge shotgun firearms. The<br />
author visited the site on Wednesday 31 March 2010 and again on Friday 12 November 2010 to<br />
measure the noise emission of several shots at the nearby residence and on the vacant land.<br />
Measurements were taken at approximately 30 metres from the nearest facade of the rural<br />
residential property on Hayes Lane to the south in March 2010. Measurements were also taken on<br />
vacant land to the east in November 2010.
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Noise Compliance Assessment Page 4<br />
Measurements on the vacant land were taken at distances of approximately 350 and 370 metres<br />
from the proposed site at ground level and on an elevated earth mound respectively. If not for<br />
trees there was direct line of sight to the shooters from both locations and are therefore<br />
representative of the potentially worst affected point on the vacant land.<br />
Mr Ted Kelly and his associates of the Illawarra Clay Target Club fired shots using a 12-gauge<br />
shotgun at various locations around the proposed site of the range on the property. The weather<br />
during the noise survey in March was mild, overcast and dry with negligible wind. The weather<br />
during the November noise survey was warm, sunny and dry with negligible wind.<br />
The results are shown in Table 4.1 below:-<br />
Table 4.1 Measured (Lpeak) Gunshot Noise Levels<br />
Location Lin Peak Hold (dB)<br />
Hayes Lane Residence (Location A) 69 to 70<br />
Vacant Land at Ground Level (Location C) 68 to 72<br />
Vacant Land at Elevated Mound (Location D) 72 to 75<br />
Measurements were also taken in Jersey Farm Road in March 2010, adjacent to the nearest<br />
residential boundary to the site (Location B on the attached Site Plan). However it was not<br />
possible to measure gunshot noise at this location as the ambient noise in the area was dominated<br />
by the Wongawilli Colliery. Peak noise emission from the Colliery ranged between 79 and 86 dB<br />
(Lin) Peak Hold. Gunshots were not audible at this location at any time including during lulls in<br />
Colliery activity. We are confident that noise emission from gunshots at the proposed site is<br />
lower at this location than at the nearest resident to the south (i.e. below 70 dB).<br />
Noise emission from the proposed clay target shooting range allows for a maximum usage of<br />
5 days and 1 night at the nearest existing residence, in accordance with the ENCM criterion.<br />
Noise emission from the proposed clay target shooting range allows for a maximum usage of<br />
4 days at the most affected point on vacant residential land to the east.<br />
It is understood that no night time shooting is proposed by the Club.<br />
Document: 4350-r1 rev a<br />
THE ILLAWARRA CLAY TARGET CLUB<br />
23 Nov 10
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Noise Compliance Assessment Page 5<br />
5.0 NOISE COMPLIANCE STATEMENT<br />
Measurements show that noise emission from the proposed Illawarra Clay Target Club’s clay<br />
target range at Lot 1, Bong Bong Road, Huntley is a maximum 70 dB (Lin) Peak Hold at the<br />
nearest residence to the site. This level allows a maximum usage of 5 days and 1 night in<br />
accordance with Chapter 164 of the Environmental Noise Control Manual. Should residential<br />
development occur on the vacant land to the east of the site in the future, the maximum usage of<br />
the Clay Target Club should be reduced to 4 days.<br />
We are of the opinion that noise emission from the site will not cause “offensive noise” as<br />
defined by the Protection of the Environment Operations Act 1997.<br />
Matthew Harwood AAAS<br />
Senior <strong>Acoustic</strong>al Consultant for and on behalf of Day Design Pty Ltd.<br />
A.A.A.C. MEMBERSHIP<br />
Day Design Pty Ltd is a member company of the Association of Australian <strong>Acoustic</strong>al Consultants, and<br />
the work herein reported has been performed in accordance with the terms of membership.<br />
Attachments:<br />
• Figure 1 – Location Plan<br />
Document: 4350-r1 rev a<br />
THE ILLAWARRA CLAY TARGET CLUB<br />
23 Nov 10