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Do Stryker Brigade Combat Teams Need Forward Support ...

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mission integration between the BSB and the maneuver<br />

battalion and, as the resident subject matter expert,<br />

can assist the supported battalion’s S–4 with the development<br />

of a viable sustainment plan.<br />

Screening the LST<br />

The screening criteria for operational courses of<br />

action––suitable, feasible, acceptable, distinguishable,<br />

and complete—apply to the selection and implementation<br />

of the LST.<br />

Suitable. The LST is a suitable solution to sustaining<br />

SBCT maneuver battalions. It provides the appropriate<br />

level of capability with an adequate amount of command<br />

and control for any operational mission.<br />

Feasible. Lieutenant Colonel Dwayne M. Butler<br />

and Major Eric J. Van De Hey outlined the feasibility<br />

of the LST in their article, “The Logistics <strong>Support</strong><br />

Team: SBCT <strong>Combat</strong> Multiplier,” in the November–<br />

December 2005 issue of Army Logistician. In this<br />

article, the authors articulated how the LST concept<br />

worked well in their unit’s combat training center<br />

rotations and during deployment operations in Iraq.<br />

The LST provided a command and control node<br />

for direct support assets forward of the BSB and<br />

increased the sustainment capability for maneuver<br />

battalion commanders.<br />

Acceptable. The LST concept is currently in place<br />

as an acceptable method of support as outlined in FM<br />

4–90.7. The use of tailorable and flexible sustainment<br />

organizations should continue to increase in Army<br />

36<br />

doctrine. This type of sustainment requires critical<br />

thinking and the development of concepts that do not fit<br />

into any established category.<br />

Distinguishable. The LST is distinguishable from<br />

the FSC concept. The LST leader does not have<br />

Uniform Code of Military Justice authority over LST<br />

Soldiers or any administrative responsibilities for the<br />

equipment and Soldiers other than tactical readiness<br />

and mission execution.<br />

Complete. The LST is a complete course of action<br />

with a command and control node and sustainment<br />

capabilities organic to the BSB. The flexibility to move<br />

assets allows the BSB SPO to optimize support for<br />

surge operations.<br />

Drawbacks to the LST Concept<br />

Although the LST approach is a sound concept in<br />

SBCT sustainment operations, this course of action has<br />

some disadvantages. First, maneuver battalion commanders<br />

would prefer to have sustainment capabilities<br />

indigenous to their organizations. But, as long as Title<br />

X regulations prevent females from being assigned to<br />

maneuver battalions, these organizations will not have<br />

organic logistics assets.<br />

Second, the LST leaders and noncommissioned<br />

officers in charge must be taken out of current BSB<br />

positions, leaving the BSB area short of platoon leaders,<br />

sergeants, and squad leaders during full-spectrum<br />

operations. If all five maneuver battalions have an<br />

LST functioning in combat, five officer positions in<br />

the BSB will be left vacant. This problem can<br />

be relieved either by having the BSB’s noncommissioned<br />

officers rise to the task or by shifting<br />

around lieutenants within the BSB before operational<br />

deployments. This risk is acceptable, but<br />

the effects must be mitigated through detailed<br />

training and systems integration by the BSB<br />

SPO. Another shortfall of the LST model is that<br />

individual LSTs may not habitually train with<br />

their supported battalions. The LST must be<br />

familiar with the supported battalion’s standing<br />

operating procedures so that they can function<br />

together seamlessly in established battle drills.<br />

The fact that LSTs do not train with their maneuver<br />

battalions is understandable because the LST<br />

concept does not support the desire of many<br />

warfighters to “own” their logistics. Even with<br />

the FSC model, maneuver battalion commanders<br />

essentially lose their logistics assets. The unit’s<br />

modification table of organization and equipment<br />

requires specific and thorough memorandums of<br />

An LST leader confers with a combat repair<br />

team maintenance technician about<br />

supporting their maneuver battalion.<br />

JULY–AUGUST 2008

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