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Thursday September 1st<br />

Proceedings of the 14th Annual European Pressure Ulcer Meeting<br />

Oporto, Portugal<br />

A Different Type of Expertise; patient and public involvement in pressure ulcer research<br />

Introduction<br />

Recent healthcare reforms in the UK have pushed for<br />

a more patient centred National Health Service (NHS),<br />

where pateints play a central role in their own care and<br />

have more choice about the services they use.<br />

Patients and carers are increasingly being recognised<br />

as experts by experience as they live with conditions<br />

on a day to day basis. This cultural change is being<br />

reflected in healthcare research. Patient and Public<br />

Involvement (PPI) in research is widespread in the UK<br />

and researchers are now required to demonstrate<br />

active PPI at all stages in the research process.<br />

INVOLVE, the Department of Health funded PPI<br />

advisorary body, describe 3 levels of involvement,<br />

Consultation: Seeking people’s views and ideas and<br />

using these to inform decision making.<br />

Collaboration: Active, ongoing partnership in which<br />

patients and the public are involved in the research<br />

process.<br />

User control: People who use services are in charge<br />

of the research.<br />

Many funding bodies now require researchers to<br />

demonstrate a minimum level of PPI as early as the<br />

grant application stage.<br />

PPI is a growing field and involvement in pressure<br />

ulcer research is perhaps less developed in<br />

comparission to other areas. This is partly due to the<br />

lack of existing patient groups or charities with a<br />

pressure ulcer focus. Also the complex needs and comorbidities<br />

which much of the pressure ulcer<br />

population experience makes recruiting and supporting<br />

people challenging.<br />

Methods<br />

To combat this, the Leeds Clinical Trials Research<br />

Unit (CTRU) have brought together patients, carers<br />

and family members with personal experience of the<br />

prevention or treatment of pressure ulcers to form a<br />

network. This is known as the UK Pressure Ulcer<br />

Research Service User Network (PURSUN).<br />

We have taken a flexible, asset based approach to<br />

involvement which allows network members to take on<br />

varying roles depending on their skills, needs and the<br />

level of commitment they feel able to give.<br />

Network members are prepared and supported by a<br />

dedicated PPI officer. Preparation includes a series of<br />

Delia Muir 1* , Jane Nixon 2<br />

1* University of Leeds, UK, d.p.muir@leeds.ac.uk<br />

2 University of Leeds, UK<br />

89<br />

workshops based on the Patient Learning Journey<br />

Model [1].<br />

The structure and terms of reference for the network<br />

have been developed collaboratively with network<br />

members.<br />

Results<br />

Members of PURSUN are now actively involved in<br />

pressure ulcer research at CTRU and beyond. So far<br />

their activities have included:<br />

• Contributing to the development of a new clinical<br />

trial, including one member being a co-applicant.<br />

• Sitting on the Pressure Ulcer Programme of<br />

Research (PURPOSE) steering committee and<br />

sub groups.<br />

• Contributing to the development of a Pressure<br />

Ulcer Minimum Data Set (PUMDS) and Risk<br />

Assessment Framework (PURAF)<br />

• Helping to develop a patient focused website<br />

Discussion<br />

Members of PURSUN have been able to use their<br />

personal experiences of living with pressure ulcers and<br />

accessing healthcare to inform research. This is<br />

something which researchers have found very usuful.<br />

By working in partnership with academics and<br />

clinicians network members bring a different and<br />

valuable perspective to the research process. This can<br />

help to ensure that research is grounded in real world<br />

experineces and is relevenat to the people it is<br />

ultimately aiming to benefit.<br />

Clinical relevance<br />

PPI in pressure ulcer research can help to ensure that<br />

research is relevant to the public and has an impact in<br />

the clinical environment.<br />

Acknowledgements<br />

We would like to acknowledge all members of the<br />

PURSUN network and the PURPOSE project team.<br />

Conflict of Interest<br />

None<br />

References<br />

[1] Morris P, Dalton E, McGoverin A and Symons J.<br />

Preparing for patient-centred practice: developing the<br />

patient voice in health professional learning, In:<br />

Bradbury H, Frost N, Kilminster S, Zukas M. Beyond<br />

Reflective Practice, Routledge, Oxford, 2009.<br />

Copyright © 2011 by EPUAP

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