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ESP Pharma” 10 mg film-coated tablets Montelukast sodium DK/H/17

ESP Pharma” 10 mg film-coated tablets Montelukast sodium DK/H/17

ESP Pharma” 10 mg film-coated tablets Montelukast sodium DK/H/17

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I. INTRODUCTION<br />

Based on the review of the quality, safety and efficacy data, the Member States have granted a<br />

marketing authorisation for <strong>Montelukast</strong> ”Esp <strong>Pharma”</strong> <strong>10</strong> <strong>mg</strong> <strong>film</strong>-<strong>coated</strong> <strong>tablets</strong>, from <strong>ESP</strong> Pharma<br />

Limited. The product was authorised in Denmark on 2 July 20<strong>10</strong>. The product is indicated for the<br />

treatment of asthma as add-on therapy in those patients 15 years of age and older with mild to<br />

moderate persistent asthma who are inadequately controlled on inhaled corticosteroids and in whom<br />

“as-needed” short acting β-agonists provide inadequate clinical control of asthma. In those asthmatic<br />

patients 15 years of age and older in whom <strong>Montelukast</strong> ”<strong>ESP</strong> <strong>Pharma”</strong> is indicated in asthma,<br />

<strong>Montelukast</strong> ”<strong>ESP</strong> <strong>Pharma”</strong> can also provide symptomatic relief of seasonal allergic rhinitis.<br />

<strong>Montelukast</strong> ”<strong>ESP</strong> <strong>Pharma”</strong> is also indicated in the prophylaxis of asthma in patients 15 years of age<br />

and older in which the predominant component is exercise-induced bronchoconstriction.<br />

<strong>Montelukast</strong> is used as an anti-ashmatics for systemic use. <strong>Montelukast</strong> is an orally active compound<br />

which binds with high affinity and selectively to the CycLT1 receptor. The cycteinyl leukotrines<br />

(LTC4, LTD4, LTE4) are potent inflammatory eicosanoids released form various cells including mast<br />

cells and eosinophils. These important pro-ashmatic mediator bind to cycteinly leukotriene receptors<br />

(CysLT) found in the human airway and cause airway actions, including bronchoconstriction, mucous<br />

secretions, vascular permeability and eosinophil recruitment. Bronchodilation was observed within 2<br />

hours of oral administration.<br />

This decentralised procedure concerns a generic application claiming essential similarity with the<br />

reference product Singulair <strong>10</strong> <strong>mg</strong> <strong>film</strong>-<strong>coated</strong> <strong>tablets</strong> which has been authorised in the RMS since<br />

January 20, 1998.<br />

A bioequivalence study has been preformed with Singulair <strong>10</strong> <strong>mg</strong> <strong>film</strong>-<strong>coated</strong> <strong>tablets</strong>, Merck Sharp &<br />

Dohme, from the German market, as the reference product.<br />

The marketing authorisation is granted based on article <strong>10</strong>.1 of Directive 2001/83/EC.<br />

II. QUALITY ASPECTS<br />

II.1 Introduction<br />

Each <strong>film</strong>-<strong>coated</strong> tablet contains montelukast <strong>sodium</strong> equivalent to <strong>10</strong> <strong>mg</strong> of montelukast.<br />

The tablet is a beige, square, biconvex <strong>film</strong>-<strong>coated</strong> tablet with M engraved on one side.<br />

The product is packed in OPA-Al-PVC/Al blister packs in various pack sizes.<br />

The excipients in the tablet core are: Cellulose, microcrystalline; hydroxypropylcellulose;<br />

croscarmellose <strong>sodium</strong>; lactose monohydrate and magnesium stearate.<br />

The <strong>film</strong>-coating consists of: Lactose monohydrate; hypromellose 15cP; titanium dioxide (E<strong>17</strong>1);<br />

macrogol 4000; iron oxide yellow (E<strong>17</strong>2) and iron oxide red (E<strong>17</strong>2).<br />

Compliance with Good Manufacturing Practice<br />

The RMS has been assured that acceptable standards of GMP (see Directive 2003/94/EC) are in place<br />

for this product type at all sites responsible for the manufacturing of the active substance as well as for<br />

the manufacturing and assembly of this product prior to granting its national authorisation.<br />

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