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DUBROVNIK<br />

Pelješac, Korčula, Lastovo and Mljet, and the area of Dubrovnik and<br />

Cavtat, are the southernmost diving areas in the Croatian Adriatic. This area<br />

is specific for the high clarity of sea (the open southern Adriatic), for the<br />

great depths which possess relatively few diving locations – most of them<br />

immediately next to the shore. Between the islands of Lastovo and Mljet<br />

lies an archipelago of islets, reefs and rocks (Vrhovnjaci). The area is rich<br />

in fish and it is possible to film some species which are rare in the more<br />

northern parts of the Adriatic Sea (grouper, lobster). In the last 5 years,<br />

warming of the sea has resulted in the emergence and fast population<br />

growth of tropical species of fish (parrotfish), and it is to be expected that<br />

such a trend will continue. Due to the lack of exploration and research<br />

the areas of Mljet and Lastovo are under the protection of the Ministry<br />

of Culture, which means that diving is possible only when organized by<br />

licensed diving centres with special permits for underwater activities.<br />

Korčula and Mljet offer several attractive underwater caves. In the<br />

Mljet zone lies the largest reef of stony coral in the Mediterranean (in<br />

the vicinity of the isle of Glavat and in the Veliko jezero (Large Lake) on<br />

the island of Mljet itself. On the southern side of the island are several<br />

interesting locations of exceptional visibility and varied configuration<br />

of terrain: Cape Korizmeni Rat and the islet of Štit are among the most<br />

attractive sites on the SW coast; there are steep walls in the location<br />

Dubrovnik<br />

Grouper on one of the largest stone coral<br />

reefs in the Mediterranean – the underwater<br />

world of the island of Mljet<br />

∆<br />

of Zapetrali, cape Lenga and the islands of Vanji Škoj and Nutarnji<br />

Škoj. A special adventure is diving at the location of Odisejeva špilja<br />

(Odysseus’ Cave) with its wide entrance and pebbles on the bottom of<br />

the entrance, with a clearly visible interior into which large rocks have<br />

fallen from the caved in ceiling, and an attractive wall in front of the cave<br />

full of fish and lobsters.<br />

∆ Drifting along the walls, where a colony of red<br />

gorgonians lives<br />

Croatian National Tourist Board 43

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