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LabAutomation 2006 - SLAS

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<strong>LabAutomation</strong><strong>2006</strong><br />

12:00 pm Monday, January 23, <strong>2006</strong> Track 1: Detection & Separation Room: Catalina<br />

Wyndham Palm Springs Hotel<br />

John E. P. Syka<br />

Co-Author(s)<br />

Thermo Electron Co./University of Virginia<br />

Joshua C. Coon, University of Wisconsin<br />

Charlottesville, Virginia<br />

john.syka@thermo.com<br />

Beatrix M. Ueberheide, Rockefeller University<br />

An Ch, University of Virginia<br />

Lewis Y. Geer, National Library of Medicine NIH<br />

Leann M. Hopkins, Dina L. Bai, Donald F. Hunt, University of Virginia<br />

Electron Transfer Dissociation (ETD): Extending the Reach of Mass Spectrometry in<br />

Peptide and Protein Analysis<br />

Electron transfer dissociation (ETD) has rapidly developed into a powerful analytical technique. We have modified a Finnigan LTQ RF 2D<br />

ion trap mass spectrometer by adapting a negative ion chemical ionization source to the back end of the instrument and by modifying the<br />

2D trap electronics to allow charge sign independent ion confinement during ion/ion reactions. Under software control, various CAD, ETD<br />

and proton transfer charge reduction (PTR) events can be incorporated into a basic MS/MS experiment by insertion of the appropriate<br />

ion manipulation steps We have identified reagent ions that provide electron transfer efficiencies exceeding 70%, as well as ion source<br />

compatible PTR reagent anions enabling such experiments to be performed at analytically useful sample levels within the context of online<br />

LC MS/MS analyses. Phosphorylated peptides exhibit facile loss of phosphoric acid in CAD. ETD, like ECD (electron capture dissociation),<br />

yields c/z type fragmentation without loss of CAD labile moieties and generally yields product ions representing most all backbone cleavage<br />

sites. We have demonstrated the utility of ETD in the analysis of phosphopeptides via data-dependent LC MS/MS analysis of a whole yeast<br />

lysate sample. We also have found that data dependent LC MS/MS with ETD/PTR very effective for the analysis of the complex mixtures of<br />

variably post-translationally modified Histone peptides. This ETD/PTR technique has also been applied to small proteins to yield respective<br />

N and C terminal c/z type ion series which can be utilized for direct identification of the precursor via data base search.<br />

3:00 pm Monday, January 23, <strong>2006</strong> Track 1: Detection & Separation Room: Catalina<br />

Wyndham Palm Springs Hotel<br />

Tom Lloyd<br />

Wyeth Research<br />

Collegeville, Pennsylvania<br />

lloydt@wyeth.com<br />

Flexible Automation Tools for Compound Optimization and Pre-Clinical Drug<br />

Metabolism<br />

A variety of automation tools ranging from standalone workstations, to integrated robotics systems, to on-line LC/MS/MS systems will be<br />

discussed. Examples will be presented of how these tools are applied in support of in vivo and in vitro studies at different stages of drug<br />

development. Rapid extraction, incubation and LC/MS/MS method development tools will be discussed including a generic turbulent<br />

flow chromatography assay, multiplexing, parallel chromatography, and versatile on-line analysis systems. Applications will include protein<br />

binding, CYP450 in vitro assays and PK analysis including working with whole blood and homogenized brain tissue.<br />

52

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