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LabAutomation 2006 - SLAS

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TP35<br />

Julia Michelotti<br />

MDS Sciex<br />

South San Francisco, California<br />

julia.michelotti@sciex.com<br />

Where Laboratory Technologies Emerge and Merge<br />

Co-Author(s)<br />

Roger Tang<br />

Ed Verdonk<br />

Krystal Johnson<br />

Gordon Leung<br />

Ryan McGuinness<br />

MDS Sciex<br />

Identification of the G-protein Coupling Mechanism of GPCRs Using a<br />

Label-free Live-Cell Assay<br />

G-protein coupled receptors (GPCRs) represent the largest target class in drug discovery, and they are important in therapeutic areas<br />

such as heart disease, metabolism and immune disorders. Function is commonly assessed in cells artificially overexpressing the receptor<br />

of interest using fluorescent- or bioluminescent-based probes. With the CellKey system, functional activation of different endogenous<br />

GPCR subtypes can be measured in the same assay format and in their natural setting. The CellKey platform measures changes in<br />

impedance before and after stimulation of endogenous (and transfected, where necessary) receptors and generates unique CDS response<br />

profiles that clearly represent the activation of different GPCR subtype-mediated signal transduction pathways. Here, we demonstrate<br />

these types of data for multiple ligands that activate differently-coupled receptors in several mammalian cell lines (e.g. CHOm1, U-2<br />

OS, HeLa) and primary human osteoblasts. The CellKey assay provides a large advantage over other universal cellular assays in that it<br />

distinguishes between different GPCR subtypes but does not require genetic or chemical manipulation of the cells. Lastly, it is becoming<br />

increasingly apparent that crosstalk between signaling pathways occurs as a result of the normal activation of GPCRs. We show data to<br />

illustrate that the CellKey system can reveal the complex interplay among some GPCR-mediated signaling pathways and that the data<br />

provides information to allow deconvolution of a complex signaling pathway.<br />

TP36<br />

Dana Moss<br />

Corning Incorporated<br />

Corning, New York<br />

mossdd@corning.com<br />

Mannix Aklian, Corning Inc.<br />

Label-Free Detection of Biomolecular Interactions for HTS<br />

A beta version of the 384-well Epic Label-Free Detection System has been used to study several biomolecular assay models. Beyond its<br />

application to direct binding label-free HTS assays on immobilized therapeutic targets, several assays have been derived based on isolated<br />

proteins (kinases, proteases, peptides, and antibodies), membrane preparations (GPCR), cell lysates and whole cells cultured directly on<br />

the Epic microplate. The data generated by some of these assays will be presented.<br />

169

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