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LabAutomation 2006 - SLAS

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MP59<br />

Irena Nikcevic<br />

University of Cincinnati<br />

Cincinnati, Ohio<br />

nikcevi@email.uc.edu<br />

<strong>LabAutomation</strong><strong>2006</strong><br />

Co-Author(s)<br />

Se Hwan Lee<br />

Aigars Piruska<br />

Chong H. Ahn<br />

Patrick A. Limbach<br />

William R. Heineman<br />

Carl J. Seliskar<br />

University of Cincinnati<br />

Characterization of Cyclic Olefin Copolymer (COC) and Poly(methylmethacrylate)<br />

(PMMA) Microchips for Capillary Electrophoresis<br />

A high-throughput plastic microchip analytical technology based on capillary electrophoresis (CE) for rapid analysis and manipulation<br />

of biological samples and small molecule therapeutics important for medical and pharmaceutical research is being developed. Using<br />

plastics for fabrication material reduces the cost and eventually will lead to high-speed, mass production of disposable chips. Compared<br />

to glass (the standard material) plastic materials have different properties and thus it is important to characterize their properties before<br />

real biological assays can be performed. When designing a chip in a plastic substrate several issues must be addressed, including the<br />

materials and their properties, the scale of the system, methods of fabrication, detection scheme, and most importantly, stability and<br />

evaluation of analytical performance. The performance characteristics of single lane plastic CE separations were evaluated using mixtures<br />

of the dyes fluorescein and fluorescein isothiocyanate as model compounds. Fabrication properties, quality of fabricated chip, separation<br />

reproducibility, determination of electroosmotic flow (EOF) and electrophoretic mobility of hot embossed poly(methylmethacrylate) (PMMA),<br />

injection molded PMMA and cyclic olefin copolymer (COC) were compared with results obtained for glass chips.<br />

MP60<br />

Aigars Piruska<br />

University of Cincinnati<br />

Cincinnati, Ohio<br />

piruska@email.uc.edu<br />

Co-Author(s)<br />

Irena Nikcevic<br />

Patrick A. Limbach<br />

William R. Heineman<br />

Carl J. Seliskar<br />

University of Cincinnati<br />

Optical Detection System for Multi-Lane Plastic Microchips<br />

High throughput analysis of disease targets and candidate pharmaceuticals are critical for new pharmaceutical discovery and to reveal<br />

insight into disease development. Our research group is developing methodology for high speed assays. Analysis is based on microchip<br />

capillary electrophoresis performed on multi lane disposable plastic chips. A method for simultaneous optical detection of all multi lane<br />

channels is demonstrated. All separation channels on the multi lane microchip are simultaneously excited by a linearly expanded laser<br />

beam and fluorescence from the analyte is detected by a CCD camera. The detailed characterization of the developed detection scheme<br />

was performed. Uniform and efficient excitation over fairly large distances (few millimeters) was achieved by using a Powel lens for laser<br />

beam expansion. The signal from adjacent channels did not show significant crosstalk. The separation performance of a model system is<br />

compared for a standard single lane and a multi lane detection system.<br />

132

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