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connection between the characters in The Grim Reaper is limited to their presence in a park<br />

around the time <strong>of</strong> a prostitute's murder, the narrative returning to square one each time a<br />

new character is introduced. In addition, the depiction <strong>of</strong> each character's life (apart from<br />

Francolicchio) is so transitory that they resemble fragments <strong>of</strong> humanity who are sporadically<br />

highlighted before sinking back into social oblivion. Hence the film's difference from<br />

Accattone lies in its implied socio-political orientation, a perspective that dispassionately<br />

depicts the socio-culrural alienation caused by the Italian post-war economic boom, and<br />

which distances The Grim Reaper from Pasolini's compassion towards the 'sub-proletariat'.<br />

In The Grim Reaper, the landscape also seems bereft <strong>of</strong> any synergy with the characters who<br />

inhabit it, Bertolucci preferring a more distant and stylized representation that directs the<br />

visual experience towards a more descriptive mode.<br />

Plot summary<br />

From The Grim Reaper onwards, Bertolucci established the custom <strong>of</strong> giving viewers clues<br />

about a film's topics - and thereby setting in motion cognitive forms <strong>of</strong> viewer engagement -<br />

by presenting key information within its opening credits. In Tlte Grim Reaper this consists <strong>of</strong><br />

images <strong>of</strong> a distant, unwelcoming city situated beyond a huge bridge at the forefront <strong>of</strong> the<br />

frame, filmed from a low angle. Torn newspaper pages float down towards an eroded river<br />

bank, where a woman's corpse - identifiable as a prostitute by a 1960s audience - lies. The<br />

film starts with the interrogation <strong>of</strong> the first <strong>of</strong> five suspects, whose explanations about their<br />

circumstances differ from the visual re-enactment <strong>of</strong> them, constructed through flashbacks.<br />

The detective is heard in voiceover and never shown. Each re-enactment is introduced by<br />

repeated images <strong>of</strong> the prostitute's daily routine as she gets ready for work. Within this<br />

framework, the murder merely functions as a mechanism to depict the lives <strong>of</strong> marginalized<br />

people living in Rome's anonymous outskirts, so that the re-enactments form the real body <strong>of</strong><br />

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